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/*
* Copyright 2016-present Open Networking Foundation
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.onosproject.segmentrouting;
import org.onlab.packet.IpAddress;
import org.onlab.packet.IpPrefix;
import org.onlab.packet.MacAddress;
import org.onlab.packet.VlanId;
import org.onosproject.net.ConnectPoint;
import org.onosproject.net.DeviceId;
import org.onosproject.net.Host;
import org.onosproject.net.HostLocation;
import org.onosproject.net.PortNumber;
import org.onosproject.net.flow.DefaultTrafficSelector;
import org.onosproject.net.flow.DefaultTrafficTreatment;
import org.onosproject.net.flow.TrafficSelector;
import org.onosproject.net.flow.TrafficTreatment;
import org.onosproject.net.flowobjective.DefaultForwardingObjective;
import org.onosproject.net.flowobjective.DefaultObjectiveContext;
import org.onosproject.net.flowobjective.FlowObjectiveService;
import org.onosproject.net.flowobjective.ForwardingObjective;
import org.onosproject.net.flowobjective.ObjectiveContext;
import org.onosproject.net.host.HostEvent;
import org.onosproject.net.host.HostService;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import com.google.common.collect.Sets;
import java.util.Optional;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument;
/**
* Handles host-related events.
*/
public class HostHandler {
private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HostHandler.class);
protected final SegmentRoutingManager srManager;
private HostService hostService;
private FlowObjectiveService flowObjectiveService;
/**
* Constructs the HostHandler.
*
* @param srManager Segment Routing manager
*/
HostHandler(SegmentRoutingManager srManager) {
this.srManager = srManager;
hostService = srManager.hostService;
flowObjectiveService = srManager.flowObjectiveService;
}
protected void init(DeviceId devId) {
hostService.getHosts().forEach(host ->
host.locations().stream()
.filter(location -> location.deviceId().equals(devId))
.forEach(location -> processHostAddedAtLocation(host, location))
);
}
void processHostAddedEvent(HostEvent event) {
processHostAdded(event.subject());
}
private void processHostAdded(Host host) {
host.locations().forEach(location -> processHostAddedAtLocation(host, location));
}
void processHostAddedAtLocation(Host host, HostLocation location) {
checkArgument(host.locations().contains(location), "{} is not a location of {}", location, host);
MacAddress hostMac = host.mac();
VlanId hostVlanId = host.vlan();
Set<HostLocation> locations = host.locations();
Set<IpAddress> ips = host.ipAddresses();
log.info("Host {}/{} is added at {}", hostMac, hostVlanId, locations);
if (srManager.isMasterOf(location)) {
processBridgingRule(location.deviceId(), location.port(), hostMac, hostVlanId, false);
ips.forEach(ip ->
processRoutingRule(location.deviceId(), location.port(), hostMac, hostVlanId, ip, false)
);
}
// Use the pair link temporarily before the second location of a dual-homed host shows up.
// This do not affect single-homed hosts since the flow will be blocked in
// processBridgingRule or processRoutingRule due to VLAN or IP mismatch respectively
srManager.getPairDeviceId(location.deviceId()).ifPresent(pairDeviceId -> {
if (srManager.mastershipService.isLocalMaster(pairDeviceId) &&
host.locations().stream().noneMatch(l -> l.deviceId().equals(pairDeviceId))) {
srManager.getPairLocalPorts(pairDeviceId).ifPresent(pairRemotePort -> {
// NOTE: Since the pairLocalPort is trunk port, use assigned vlan of original port
// when the host is untagged
VlanId vlanId = Optional.ofNullable(srManager.getInternalVlanId(location)).orElse(hostVlanId);
processBridgingRule(pairDeviceId, pairRemotePort, hostMac, vlanId, false);
ips.forEach(ip -> processRoutingRule(pairDeviceId, pairRemotePort, hostMac, vlanId,
ip, false));
});
}
});
}
void processHostRemovedEvent(HostEvent event) {
processHostRemoved(event.subject());
}
private void processHostRemoved(Host host) {
MacAddress hostMac = host.mac();
VlanId hostVlanId = host.vlan();
Set<HostLocation> locations = host.locations();
Set<IpAddress> ips = host.ipAddresses();
log.info("Host {}/{} is removed from {}", hostMac, hostVlanId, locations);
locations.forEach(location -> {
if (srManager.isMasterOf(location)) {
processBridgingRule(location.deviceId(), location.port(), hostMac, hostVlanId, true);
ips.forEach(ip ->
processRoutingRule(location.deviceId(), location.port(), hostMac, hostVlanId, ip, true)
);
}
// Also remove redirection flows on the pair device if exists.
Optional<DeviceId> pairDeviceId = srManager.getPairDeviceId(location.deviceId());
Optional<PortNumber> pairLocalPort = srManager.getPairLocalPorts(location.deviceId());
if (pairDeviceId.isPresent() && pairLocalPort.isPresent() &&
srManager.mastershipService.isLocalMaster(pairDeviceId.get())) {
// NOTE: Since the pairLocalPort is trunk port, use assigned vlan of original port
// when the host is untagged
VlanId vlanId = Optional.ofNullable(srManager.getInternalVlanId(location)).orElse(hostVlanId);
processBridgingRule(pairDeviceId.get(), pairLocalPort.get(), hostMac, vlanId, true);
ips.forEach(ip ->
processRoutingRule(pairDeviceId.get(), pairLocalPort.get(), hostMac, vlanId,
ip, true));
}
});
}
void processHostMovedEvent(HostEvent event) {
MacAddress hostMac = event.subject().mac();
VlanId hostVlanId = event.subject().vlan();
Set<HostLocation> prevLocations = event.prevSubject().locations();
Set<IpAddress> prevIps = event.prevSubject().ipAddresses();
Set<HostLocation> newLocations = event.subject().locations();
Set<IpAddress> newIps = event.subject().ipAddresses();
log.info("Host {}/{} is moved from {} to {}", hostMac, hostVlanId, prevLocations, newLocations);
Set<DeviceId> newDeviceIds = newLocations.stream().map(HostLocation::deviceId)
.collect(Collectors.toSet());
// For each old location
Sets.difference(prevLocations, newLocations).stream().filter(srManager::isMasterOf)
.forEach(prevLocation -> {
// Remove routing rules for old IPs
Sets.difference(prevIps, newIps).forEach(ip ->
processRoutingRule(prevLocation.deviceId(), prevLocation.port(), hostMac, hostVlanId,
ip, true)
);
// Redirect the flows to pair link if configured
// Note: Do not continue removing any rule
Optional<DeviceId> pairDeviceId = srManager.getPairDeviceId(prevLocation.deviceId());
Optional<PortNumber> pairLocalPort = srManager.getPairLocalPorts(prevLocation.deviceId());
if (pairDeviceId.isPresent() && pairLocalPort.isPresent() && newLocations.stream()
.anyMatch(location -> location.deviceId().equals(pairDeviceId.get()))) {
// NOTE: Since the pairLocalPort is trunk port, use assigned vlan of original port
// when the host is untagged
VlanId vlanId = Optional.ofNullable(srManager.getInternalVlanId(prevLocation)).orElse(hostVlanId);
processBridgingRule(prevLocation.deviceId(), pairLocalPort.get(), hostMac, vlanId, false);
newIps.forEach(ip ->
processRoutingRule(prevLocation.deviceId(), pairLocalPort.get(), hostMac, vlanId,
ip, false));
return;
}
// Remove bridging rule and routing rules for unchanged IPs if the host moves from a switch to another.
// Otherwise, do not remove and let the adding part update the old flow
if (!newDeviceIds.contains(prevLocation.deviceId())) {
processBridgingRule(prevLocation.deviceId(), prevLocation.port(), hostMac, hostVlanId, true);
Sets.intersection(prevIps, newIps).forEach(ip ->
processRoutingRule(prevLocation.deviceId(), prevLocation.port(), hostMac, hostVlanId,
ip, true)
);
}
// Remove bridging rules if new interface vlan is different from old interface vlan
// Otherwise, do not remove and let the adding part update the old flow
if (newLocations.stream().noneMatch(newLocation -> {
VlanId oldAssignedVlan = srManager.getInternalVlanId(prevLocation);
VlanId newAssignedVlan = srManager.getInternalVlanId(newLocation);
// Host is tagged and the new location has the host vlan in vlan-tagged
return srManager.getTaggedVlanId(newLocation).contains(hostVlanId) ||
(oldAssignedVlan != null && newAssignedVlan != null &&
// Host is untagged and the new location has the same assigned vlan
oldAssignedVlan.equals(newAssignedVlan));
})) {
processBridgingRule(prevLocation.deviceId(), prevLocation.port(), hostMac, hostVlanId, true);
}
// Remove routing rules for unchanged IPs if none of the subnet of new location contains
// the IP. Otherwise, do not remove and let the adding part update the old flow
Sets.intersection(prevIps, newIps).forEach(ip -> {
if (newLocations.stream().noneMatch(newLocation ->
srManager.deviceConfiguration.inSameSubnet(newLocation, ip))) {
processRoutingRule(prevLocation.deviceId(), prevLocation.port(), hostMac, hostVlanId,
ip, true);
}
});
});
// For each new location, add all new IPs.
Sets.difference(newLocations, prevLocations).stream().filter(srManager::isMasterOf)
.forEach(newLocation -> {
processBridgingRule(newLocation.deviceId(), newLocation.port(), hostMac, hostVlanId, false);
newIps.forEach(ip ->
processRoutingRule(newLocation.deviceId(), newLocation.port(), hostMac, hostVlanId,
ip, false)
);
});
// For each unchanged location, add new IPs and remove old IPs.
Sets.intersection(newLocations, prevLocations).stream().filter(srManager::isMasterOf)
.forEach(unchangedLocation -> {
Sets.difference(prevIps, newIps).forEach(ip ->
processRoutingRule(unchangedLocation.deviceId(), unchangedLocation.port(), hostMac,
hostVlanId, ip, true)
);
Sets.difference(newIps, prevIps).forEach(ip ->
processRoutingRule(unchangedLocation.deviceId(), unchangedLocation.port(), hostMac,
hostVlanId, ip, false)
);
});
}
void processHostUpdatedEvent(HostEvent event) {
MacAddress mac = event.subject().mac();
VlanId vlanId = event.subject().vlan();
Set<HostLocation> locations = event.subject().locations();
Set<IpAddress> prevIps = event.prevSubject().ipAddresses();
Set<IpAddress> newIps = event.subject().ipAddresses();
log.info("Host {}/{} is updated", mac, vlanId);
locations.stream().filter(srManager::isMasterOf).forEach(location -> {
Sets.difference(prevIps, newIps).forEach(ip ->
processRoutingRule(location.deviceId(), location.port(), mac, vlanId, ip, true)
);
Sets.difference(newIps, prevIps).forEach(ip ->
processRoutingRule(location.deviceId(), location.port(), mac, vlanId, ip, false)
);
});
}
/**
* Generates a forwarding objective builder for bridging rules.
* <p>
* The forwarding objective bridges packets destined to a given MAC to
* given port on given device.
*
* @param deviceId Device that host attaches to
* @param mac MAC address of the host
* @param hostVlanId VLAN ID of the host
* @param outport Port that host attaches to
* @param revoke true if forwarding objective is meant to revoke forwarding rule
* @return Forwarding objective builder
*/
ForwardingObjective.Builder bridgingFwdObjBuilder(
DeviceId deviceId, MacAddress mac, VlanId hostVlanId,
PortNumber outport, boolean revoke) {
ConnectPoint connectPoint = new ConnectPoint(deviceId, outport);
VlanId untaggedVlan = srManager.getUntaggedVlanId(connectPoint);
Set<VlanId> taggedVlans = srManager.getTaggedVlanId(connectPoint);
VlanId nativeVlan = srManager.getNativeVlanId(connectPoint);
// Create host selector
TrafficSelector.Builder sbuilder = DefaultTrafficSelector.builder();
sbuilder.matchEthDst(mac);
// Create host treatment
TrafficTreatment.Builder tbuilder = DefaultTrafficTreatment.builder();
tbuilder.immediate().setOutput(outport);
// Create host meta
TrafficSelector.Builder mbuilder = DefaultTrafficSelector.builder();
// Adjust the selector, treatment and meta according to VLAN configuration
if (taggedVlans.contains(hostVlanId)) {
sbuilder.matchVlanId(hostVlanId);
mbuilder.matchVlanId(hostVlanId);
} else if (hostVlanId.equals(VlanId.NONE)) {
if (untaggedVlan != null) {
sbuilder.matchVlanId(untaggedVlan);
mbuilder.matchVlanId(untaggedVlan);
tbuilder.immediate().popVlan();
} else if (nativeVlan != null) {
sbuilder.matchVlanId(nativeVlan);
mbuilder.matchVlanId(nativeVlan);
tbuilder.immediate().popVlan();
} else {
log.warn("Untagged host {}/{} is not allowed on {} without untagged or native" +
"vlan config", mac, hostVlanId, connectPoint);
return null;
}
} else {
log.warn("Tagged host {}/{} is not allowed on {} without VLAN listed in tagged vlan",
mac, hostVlanId, connectPoint);
return null;
}
// All forwarding is via Groups. Drivers can re-purpose to flow-actions if needed.
// If the objective is to revoke an existing rule, and for some reason
// the next-objective does not exist, then a new one should not be created
int portNextObjId = srManager.getPortNextObjectiveId(deviceId, outport,
tbuilder.build(), mbuilder.build(), !revoke);
if (portNextObjId == -1) {
// Warning log will come from getPortNextObjective method
return null;
}
return DefaultForwardingObjective.builder()
.withFlag(ForwardingObjective.Flag.SPECIFIC)
.withSelector(sbuilder.build())
.nextStep(portNextObjId)
.withPriority(100)
.fromApp(srManager.appId)
.makePermanent();
}
/**
* Populate or revoke a bridging rule on given deviceId that matches given mac, given vlan and
* output to given port.
*
* @param deviceId device ID
* @param port port
* @param mac mac address
* @param vlanId VLAN ID
* @param revoke true to revoke the rule; false to populate
*/
private void processBridgingRule(DeviceId deviceId, PortNumber port, MacAddress mac,
VlanId vlanId, boolean revoke) {
log.debug("{} bridging entry for host {}/{} at {}:{}", revoke ? "Revoking" : "Populating",
mac, vlanId, deviceId, port);
ForwardingObjective.Builder fob = bridgingFwdObjBuilder(deviceId, mac, vlanId, port, revoke);
if (fob == null) {
log.warn("Fail to build fwd obj for host {}/{}. Abort.", mac, vlanId);
return;
}
ObjectiveContext context = new DefaultObjectiveContext(
(objective) -> log.debug("Brigding rule for {}/{} {}", mac, vlanId,
revoke ? "revoked" : "populated"),
(objective, error) -> log.warn("Failed to {} bridging rule for {}/{}: {}",
revoke ? "revoked" : "populated", mac, vlanId, error));
flowObjectiveService.forward(deviceId, revoke ? fob.remove(context) : fob.add(context));
}
/**
* Populate or revoke a routing rule on given deviceId that matches given ip,
* set destination mac to given mac, set vlan to given vlan and output to given port.
*
* @param deviceId device ID
* @param port port
* @param mac mac address
* @param vlanId VLAN ID
* @param ip IP address
* @param revoke true to revoke the rule; false to populate
*/
private void processRoutingRule(DeviceId deviceId, PortNumber port, MacAddress mac,
VlanId vlanId, IpAddress ip, boolean revoke) {
ConnectPoint location = new ConnectPoint(deviceId, port);
if (!srManager.deviceConfiguration.inSameSubnet(location, ip)) {
log.info("{} is not included in the subnet config of {}/{}. Ignored.", ip, deviceId, port);
return;
}
log.info("{} routing rule for {} at {}", revoke ? "Revoking" : "Populating", ip, location);
if (revoke) {
srManager.defaultRoutingHandler.revokeRoute(deviceId, ip.toIpPrefix(), mac, vlanId, port);
} else {
srManager.defaultRoutingHandler.populateRoute(deviceId, ip.toIpPrefix(), mac, vlanId, port);
}
}
/**
* Populate or revoke a bridging rule on given deviceId that matches given vlanId,
* and hostMAC connected to given port, and output to given port only when
* vlan information is valid.
*
* @param deviceId device ID that host attaches to
* @param portNum port number that host attaches to
* @param hostMac mac address of the host connected to the switch port
* @param vlanId Vlan ID configured on the switch port
* @param popVlan true to pop Vlan tag at TrafficTreatment, false otherwise
* @param install true to populate the objective, false to revoke
*/
private void updateBridgingRule(DeviceId deviceId, PortNumber portNum, MacAddress hostMac,
VlanId vlanId, boolean popVlan, boolean install) {
// Create host selector
TrafficSelector.Builder sbuilder = DefaultTrafficSelector.builder();
sbuilder.matchEthDst(hostMac);
// Create host meta
TrafficSelector.Builder mbuilder = DefaultTrafficSelector.builder();
sbuilder.matchVlanId(vlanId);
mbuilder.matchVlanId(vlanId);
// Create host treatment
TrafficTreatment.Builder tbuilder = DefaultTrafficTreatment.builder();
tbuilder.immediate().setOutput(portNum);
if (popVlan) {
tbuilder.immediate().popVlan();
}
int portNextObjId = srManager.getPortNextObjectiveId(deviceId, portNum,
tbuilder.build(), mbuilder.build(), install);
if (portNextObjId != -1) {
ForwardingObjective.Builder fob = DefaultForwardingObjective.builder()
.withFlag(ForwardingObjective.Flag.SPECIFIC)
.withSelector(sbuilder.build())
.nextStep(portNextObjId)
.withPriority(100)
.fromApp(srManager.appId)
.makePermanent();
ObjectiveContext context = new DefaultObjectiveContext(
(objective) -> log.debug("Brigding rule for {}/{} {}", hostMac, vlanId,
install ? "populated" : "revoked"),
(objective, error) -> log.warn("Failed to {} bridging rule for {}/{}: {}",
install ? "populate" : "revoke", hostMac, vlanId, error));
flowObjectiveService.forward(deviceId, install ? fob.add(context) : fob.remove(context));
} else {
log.warn("Failed to retrieve next objective for {}/{}", hostMac, vlanId);
}
}
/**
* Update forwarding objective for unicast bridging and unicast routing.
* Also check the validity of updated interface configuration on VLAN.
*
* @param deviceId device ID that host attaches to
* @param portNum port number that host attaches to
* @param vlanId Vlan ID configured on the switch port
* @param popVlan true to pop Vlan tag at TrafficTreatment, false otherwise
* @param install true to populate the objective, false to revoke
*/
void processIntfVlanUpdatedEvent(DeviceId deviceId, PortNumber portNum, VlanId vlanId,
boolean popVlan, boolean install) {
ConnectPoint connectPoint = new ConnectPoint(deviceId, portNum);
Set<Host> hosts = hostService.getConnectedHosts(connectPoint);
if (hosts == null || hosts.size() == 0) {
return;
}
hosts.forEach(host -> {
MacAddress mac = host.mac();
VlanId hostVlanId = host.vlan();
// Check whether the host vlan is valid for new interface configuration
if ((!popVlan && hostVlanId.equals(vlanId)) ||
(popVlan && hostVlanId.equals(VlanId.NONE))) {
updateBridgingRule(deviceId, portNum, mac, vlanId, popVlan, install);
// Update Forwarding objective and corresponding simple Next objective
// for each host and IP address connected to given port
host.ipAddresses().forEach(ipAddress ->
srManager.routingRulePopulator.updateFwdObj(deviceId, portNum, ipAddress.toIpPrefix(),
mac, vlanId, popVlan, install)
);
}
});
}
/**
* Populate or revoke routing rule for each host, according to the updated
* subnet configuration on the interface.
* @param cp connect point of the updated interface
* @param ipPrefixSet IP Prefixes added or removed
* @param install true if IP Prefixes added, false otherwise
*/
void processIntfIpUpdatedEvent(ConnectPoint cp, Set<IpPrefix> ipPrefixSet, boolean install) {
Set<Host> hosts = hostService.getConnectedHosts(cp);
if (hosts == null || hosts.size() == 0) {
log.warn("processIntfIpUpdatedEvent: No hosts connected to {}", cp);
return;
}
// Check whether the host IP address is in the interface's subnet
hosts.forEach(host ->
host.ipAddresses().forEach(hostIpAddress -> {
ipPrefixSet.forEach(ipPrefix -> {
if (install && ipPrefix.contains(hostIpAddress)) {
srManager.routingRulePopulator.populateRoute(cp.deviceId(), hostIpAddress.toIpPrefix(),
host.mac(), host.vlan(), cp.port());
} else if (!install && ipPrefix.contains(hostIpAddress)) {
srManager.routingRulePopulator.revokeRoute(cp.deviceId(), hostIpAddress.toIpPrefix(),
host.mac(), host.vlan(), cp.port());
}
});
}));
}
}