Delta Port Statistics added to DeviceStore, Device Service and CLI
Changed misspelled word in description of the portstats command switch

Change-Id: I131940c83c5cb12080532a4804ec424ca66afa64
diff --git a/cli/src/main/java/org/onosproject/cli/net/DevicePortStatsCommand.java b/cli/src/main/java/org/onosproject/cli/net/DevicePortStatsCommand.java
index a244d46..1fc7d43 100644
--- a/cli/src/main/java/org/onosproject/cli/net/DevicePortStatsCommand.java
+++ b/cli/src/main/java/org/onosproject/cli/net/DevicePortStatsCommand.java
@@ -16,8 +16,14 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+import static org.onosproject.net.DeviceId.deviceId;
+
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+
+import org.apache.karaf.shell.commands.Argument;
 import org.apache.karaf.shell.commands.Command;
-import org.onosproject.cli.AbstractShellCommand;
+import org.apache.karaf.shell.commands.Option;
+import org.onosproject.net.Device;
 import org.onosproject.net.DeviceId;
 import org.onosproject.net.device.DeviceService;
 import org.onosproject.net.device.PortStatistics;
@@ -27,7 +33,20 @@
  */
 @Command(scope = "onos", name = "portstats",
         description = "Lists statistics of all ports in the system")
-public class DevicePortStatsCommand extends AbstractShellCommand {
+public class DevicePortStatsCommand extends DevicesListCommand {
+
+    @Option(name = "-d", aliases = "--delta", description = "Show Delta Port Statistics,"
+            + "only for the last polling interval",
+            required = false, multiValued = false)
+    private boolean delta = false;
+
+    @Option(name = "-t", aliases = "--table", description = "Show human readable table format for statistics",
+            required = false, multiValued = false)
+    private boolean table = false;
+
+    @Argument(index = 0, name = "uri", description = "Device ID",
+            required = false, multiValued = false)
+    String uri = null;
 
     private static final String FORMAT =
             "   port=%s, pktRx=%s, pktTx=%s, bytesRx=%s, bytesTx=%s, pktRxDrp=%s, pktTxDrp=%s, Dur=%s";
@@ -36,16 +55,138 @@
     protected void execute() {
         DeviceService deviceService = get(DeviceService.class);
 
-        deviceService.getDevices().forEach(d ->
-                        printPortStats(d.id(), deviceService.getPortStatistics(d.id()))
-        );
+        if (uri == null) {
+            for (Device d : getSortedDevices(deviceService)) {
+                if (delta) {
+                    if (table) {
+                        printPortStatsDeltaTable(d.id(), deviceService.getPortDeltaStatistics(d.id()));
+                    } else {
+                        printPortStatsDelta(d.id(), deviceService.getPortDeltaStatistics(d.id()));
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    printPortStats(d.id(), deviceService.getPortStatistics(d.id()));
+                }
+            }
+        } else {
+            Device d = deviceService.getDevice(deviceId(uri));
+            if (d == null) {
+                error("No such device %s", uri);
+            } else if (delta) {
+                if (table) {
+                    printPortStatsDeltaTable(d.id(), deviceService.getPortDeltaStatistics(d.id()));
+                } else {
+                    printPortStatsDelta(d.id(), deviceService.getPortDeltaStatistics(d.id()));
+                }
+            } else {
+                printPortStats(d.id(), deviceService.getPortStatistics(d.id()));
+            }
+        }
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Prints Port Statistics.
+     *
+     * @param deviceId
+     * @param portStats
+     */
     private void printPortStats(DeviceId deviceId, Iterable<PortStatistics> portStats) {
+
         print("deviceId=%s", deviceId);
         for (PortStatistics stat : portStats) {
             print(FORMAT, stat.port(), stat.packetsReceived(), stat.packetsSent(), stat.bytesReceived(),
                     stat.bytesSent(), stat.packetsRxDropped(), stat.packetsTxDropped(), stat.durationSec());
         }
     }
+    /**
+     * Prints Port delta statistics.
+     *
+     * @param deviceId
+     * @param portStats
+     */
+    private void printPortStatsDelta(DeviceId deviceId, Iterable<PortStatistics> portStats) {
+        final String formatDelta = "   port=%s, pktRx=%s, pktTx=%s, bytesRx=%s, bytesTx=%s,"
+                + " rateRx=%s, rateTx=%s, pktRxDrp=%s, pktTxDrp=%s, interval=%s";
+        print("deviceId=%s", deviceId);
+        for (PortStatistics stat : portStats) {
+            float duration = ((float) stat.durationSec()) +
+                    (((float) stat.durationNano()) / TimeUnit.SECONDS.toNanos(1));
+            float rateRx = stat.bytesReceived() * 8 / duration;
+            float rateTx = stat.bytesSent() * 8 / duration;
+            print(formatDelta, stat.port(),
+                    stat.packetsReceived(),
+                    stat.packetsSent(),
+                    stat.bytesReceived(),
+                    stat.bytesSent(),
+                    String.format("%.1f", rateRx),
+                    String.format("%.1f", rateTx),
+                    stat.packetsRxDropped(),
+                    stat.packetsTxDropped(),
+                    String.format("%.3f", duration));
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Prints human readable table with delta Port Statistics for specific device.
+     *
+     * @param deviceId
+     * @param portStats
+     */
+    private void printPortStatsDeltaTable(DeviceId deviceId, Iterable<PortStatistics> portStats) {
+        final String formatDeltaTable = "|%5s | %7s | %7s |  %7s | %7s | %7s | %7s |  %7s | %7s |%9s |";
+        print("+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+");
+        print("| DeviceId = %s                                                                    |", deviceId);
+        print("|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|");
+        print("|      | Receive                                | Transmit                               | Time [s] |");
+        print("| Port | Packets |  Bytes  | Rate bps |   Drop  | Packets |  Bytes  | Rate bps |   Drop  | Interval |");
+        print("|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|");
+
+        for (PortStatistics stat : portStats) {
+                float duration = ((float) stat.durationSec()) +
+                        (((float) stat.durationNano()) / TimeUnit.SECONDS.toNanos(1));
+                float rateRx = stat.bytesReceived() * 8 / duration;
+                float rateTx = stat.bytesSent() * 8 / duration;
+                print(formatDeltaTable, stat.port(),
+                        humanReadable(stat.packetsReceived()),
+                        humanReadable(stat.bytesReceived()),
+                        humanReadableBps(rateRx),
+                        humanReadable(stat.packetsRxDropped()),
+                        humanReadable(stat.packetsSent()),
+                        humanReadable(stat.bytesSent()),
+                        humanReadableBps(rateTx),
+                        humanReadable(stat.packetsTxDropped()),
+                        String.format("%.3f", duration));
+            }
+        print("+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+");
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Converts bytes to human readable string with Kilo, Mega, Giga, etc.
+     *
+     * @param bytes
+     * @return
+     */
+    public static String humanReadable(long bytes) {
+        int unit = 1000;
+        if (bytes < unit) {
+            return String.format("%s ", bytes);
+        }
+        int exp = (int) (Math.log(bytes) / Math.log(unit));
+        Character pre = ("KMGTPE").charAt(exp - 1);
+        return String.format("%.2f%s", bytes / Math.pow(unit, exp), pre);
+    }
+    /**
+     * Converts bps to human readable format.
+     *
+     * @param bps
+     * @return
+     */
+    public static String humanReadableBps(float bps) {
+        int unit = 1000;
+        if (bps < unit) {
+            return String.format("%.0f ", (float) bps);
+        }
+        int exp = (int) (Math.log(bps) / Math.log(unit));
+        Character pre = ("KMGTPE").charAt(exp - 1);
+        return String.format("%.2f%s", bps / Math.pow(unit, exp), pre);
+    }
 }
diff --git a/core/api/src/main/java/org/onosproject/net/device/DeviceService.java b/core/api/src/main/java/org/onosproject/net/device/DeviceService.java
index c59454d..218ccca 100644
--- a/core/api/src/main/java/org/onosproject/net/device/DeviceService.java
+++ b/core/api/src/main/java/org/onosproject/net/device/DeviceService.java
@@ -105,6 +105,14 @@
     List<PortStatistics> getPortStatistics(DeviceId deviceId);
 
     /**
+     * Returns the list of port delta statistics associated with the device.
+     *
+     * @param deviceId device identitifer
+     * @return list of port statistics
+     */
+    List<PortStatistics> getPortDeltaStatistics(DeviceId deviceId);
+
+    /**
      * Returns the port with the specified number and hosted by the given device.
      *
      * @param deviceId   device identifier
diff --git a/core/api/src/main/java/org/onosproject/net/device/DeviceStore.java b/core/api/src/main/java/org/onosproject/net/device/DeviceStore.java
index f326bb1..d1aa874 100644
--- a/core/api/src/main/java/org/onosproject/net/device/DeviceStore.java
+++ b/core/api/src/main/java/org/onosproject/net/device/DeviceStore.java
@@ -135,6 +135,14 @@
     List<PortStatistics> getPortStatistics(DeviceId deviceId);
 
     /**
+     * Returns the list of delta port statistics of the specified device.
+     *
+     * @param deviceId
+     * @return list of delta port statistics of all ports of the device
+     */
+    List<PortStatistics> getPortDeltaStatistics(DeviceId deviceId);
+
+    /**
      * Returns the specified device port.
      *
      * @param deviceId   device identifier
@@ -159,5 +167,4 @@
      */
     DeviceEvent removeDevice(DeviceId deviceId);
 
-
 }
diff --git a/core/api/src/test/java/org/onosproject/net/device/DeviceServiceAdapter.java b/core/api/src/test/java/org/onosproject/net/device/DeviceServiceAdapter.java
index 539fd5f..795e4c0 100644
--- a/core/api/src/test/java/org/onosproject/net/device/DeviceServiceAdapter.java
+++ b/core/api/src/test/java/org/onosproject/net/device/DeviceServiceAdapter.java
@@ -75,6 +75,11 @@
     }
 
     @Override
+    public List<PortStatistics> getPortDeltaStatistics(DeviceId deviceId) {
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    @Override
     public Port getPort(DeviceId deviceId, PortNumber portNumber) {
         return null;
     }
diff --git a/core/common/src/test/java/org/onosproject/store/trivial/SimpleDeviceStore.java b/core/common/src/test/java/org/onosproject/store/trivial/SimpleDeviceStore.java
index f1a6982..fc90dfa 100644
--- a/core/common/src/test/java/org/onosproject/store/trivial/SimpleDeviceStore.java
+++ b/core/common/src/test/java/org/onosproject/store/trivial/SimpleDeviceStore.java
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
 import org.onosproject.net.SparseAnnotations;
 import org.onosproject.net.device.DefaultDeviceDescription;
 import org.onosproject.net.device.DefaultPortDescription;
+import org.onosproject.net.device.DefaultPortStatistics;
 import org.onosproject.net.device.DeviceDescription;
 import org.onosproject.net.device.DeviceEvent;
 import org.onosproject.net.device.DeviceStore;
@@ -62,6 +63,7 @@
 import java.util.Set;
 import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
 import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
 import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
 
 import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument;
@@ -98,6 +100,8 @@
             devicePorts = Maps.newConcurrentMap();
     private final ConcurrentMap<DeviceId, ConcurrentMap<PortNumber, PortStatistics>>
             devicePortStats = Maps.newConcurrentMap();
+    private final ConcurrentMap<DeviceId, ConcurrentMap<PortNumber, PortStatistics>>
+            devicePortDeltaStats = Maps.newConcurrentMap();
 
     // Available (=UP) devices
     private final Set<DeviceId> availableDevices = Sets.newConcurrentHashSet();
@@ -421,22 +425,62 @@
 
     @Override
     public DeviceEvent updatePortStatistics(ProviderId providerId, DeviceId deviceId,
-                                            Collection<PortStatistics> portStats) {
+                                            Collection<PortStatistics> newStatsCollection) {
 
-        ConcurrentMap<PortNumber, PortStatistics> statsMap = devicePortStats.get(deviceId);
-        if (statsMap == null) {
-            statsMap = Maps.newConcurrentMap();
-            devicePortStats.put(deviceId, statsMap);
+        ConcurrentMap<PortNumber, PortStatistics> prvStatsMap = devicePortStats.get(deviceId);
+        ConcurrentMap<PortNumber, PortStatistics> newStatsMap = Maps.newConcurrentMap();
+        ConcurrentMap<PortNumber, PortStatistics> deltaStatsMap = Maps.newConcurrentMap();
+
+        if (prvStatsMap != null) {
+            for (PortStatistics newStats : newStatsCollection) {
+                PortNumber port = PortNumber.portNumber(newStats.port());
+                PortStatistics prvStats = prvStatsMap.get(port);
+                DefaultPortStatistics.Builder builder = DefaultPortStatistics.builder();
+                PortStatistics deltaStats = builder.build();
+                if (prvStats != null) {
+                    deltaStats = calcDeltaStats(deviceId, prvStats, newStats);
+                }
+                deltaStatsMap.put(port, deltaStats);
+                newStatsMap.put(port, newStats);
+            }
+        } else {
+            for (PortStatistics newStats : newStatsCollection) {
+                PortNumber port = PortNumber.portNumber(newStats.port());
+                newStatsMap.put(port, newStats);
+            }
         }
-
-        for (PortStatistics stat: portStats) {
-            PortNumber portNumber = PortNumber.portNumber(stat.port());
-            statsMap.put(portNumber, stat);
-        }
-
+        devicePortDeltaStats.put(deviceId, deltaStatsMap);
+        devicePortStats.put(deviceId, newStatsMap);
         return new DeviceEvent(PORT_STATS_UPDATED,  devices.get(deviceId), null);
     }
 
+    public PortStatistics calcDeltaStats(DeviceId deviceId, PortStatistics prvStats, PortStatistics newStats) {
+        // calculate time difference
+        long deltaStatsSec, deltaStatsNano;
+        if (newStats.durationNano() < prvStats.durationNano()) {
+            deltaStatsNano = newStats.durationNano() - prvStats.durationNano() + TimeUnit.SECONDS.toNanos(1);
+            deltaStatsSec = newStats.durationSec() - prvStats.durationSec() - 1L;
+        } else {
+            deltaStatsNano = newStats.durationNano() - prvStats.durationNano();
+            deltaStatsSec = newStats.durationSec() - prvStats.durationSec();
+        }
+        DefaultPortStatistics.Builder builder = DefaultPortStatistics.builder();
+        DefaultPortStatistics deltaStats = builder.setDeviceId(deviceId)
+                .setPort(newStats.port())
+                .setPacketsReceived(newStats.packetsReceived() - prvStats.packetsReceived())
+                .setPacketsSent(newStats.packetsSent() - prvStats.packetsSent())
+                .setBytesReceived(newStats.bytesReceived() - prvStats.bytesReceived())
+                .setBytesSent(newStats.bytesSent() - prvStats.bytesSent())
+                .setPacketsRxDropped(newStats.packetsRxDropped() - prvStats.packetsRxDropped())
+                .setPacketsTxDropped(newStats.packetsTxDropped() - prvStats.packetsTxDropped())
+                .setPacketsRxErrors(newStats.packetsRxErrors() - prvStats.packetsRxErrors())
+                .setPacketsTxErrors(newStats.packetsTxErrors() - prvStats.packetsTxErrors())
+                .setDurationSec(deltaStatsSec)
+                .setDurationNano(deltaStatsNano)
+                .build();
+        return deltaStats;
+    }
+
     @Override
     public Port getPort(DeviceId deviceId, PortNumber portNumber) {
         Map<PortNumber, Port> ports = devicePorts.get(deviceId);
@@ -453,6 +497,15 @@
     }
 
     @Override
+    public List<PortStatistics> getPortDeltaStatistics(DeviceId deviceId) {
+        Map<PortNumber, PortStatistics> portStats = devicePortDeltaStats.get(deviceId);
+        if (portStats == null) {
+            return Collections.emptyList();
+        }
+        return ImmutableList.copyOf(portStats.values());
+    }
+
+    @Override
     public boolean isAvailable(DeviceId deviceId) {
         return availableDevices.contains(deviceId);
     }
diff --git a/core/net/src/main/java/org/onosproject/net/device/impl/DeviceManager.java b/core/net/src/main/java/org/onosproject/net/device/impl/DeviceManager.java
index 6a1724d..83c4a69 100644
--- a/core/net/src/main/java/org/onosproject/net/device/impl/DeviceManager.java
+++ b/core/net/src/main/java/org/onosproject/net/device/impl/DeviceManager.java
@@ -196,6 +196,13 @@
     }
 
     @Override
+    public List<PortStatistics> getPortDeltaStatistics(DeviceId deviceId) {
+        checkPermission(Permission.DEVICE_READ);
+        checkNotNull(deviceId, DEVICE_ID_NULL);
+        return store.getPortDeltaStatistics(deviceId);
+    }
+
+    @Override
     public Port getPort(DeviceId deviceId, PortNumber portNumber) {
         checkPermission(Permission.DEVICE_READ);
         checkNotNull(deviceId, DEVICE_ID_NULL);
diff --git a/core/store/dist/src/main/java/org/onosproject/store/device/impl/GossipDeviceStore.java b/core/store/dist/src/main/java/org/onosproject/store/device/impl/GossipDeviceStore.java
index 3d106c9..7d0be64 100644
--- a/core/store/dist/src/main/java/org/onosproject/store/device/impl/GossipDeviceStore.java
+++ b/core/store/dist/src/main/java/org/onosproject/store/device/impl/GossipDeviceStore.java
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
 import com.google.common.collect.Maps;
 import com.google.common.collect.Sets;
+
 import org.apache.commons.lang3.RandomUtils;
 import org.apache.felix.scr.annotations.Activate;
 import org.apache.felix.scr.annotations.Component;
@@ -108,7 +109,6 @@
 import static org.onosproject.cluster.ControllerNodeToNodeId.toNodeId;
 import static org.onosproject.net.DefaultAnnotations.merge;
 import static org.onosproject.net.device.DeviceEvent.Type.*;
-import static org.onosproject.net.device.DeviceEvent.Type.DEVICE_REMOVED;
 import static org.onosproject.store.device.impl.GossipDeviceStoreMessageSubjects.*;
 import static org.onosproject.store.service.EventuallyConsistentMapEvent.Type.PUT;
 import static org.slf4j.LoggerFactory.getLogger;
@@ -139,6 +139,7 @@
     private final ConcurrentMap<DeviceId, ConcurrentMap<PortNumber, Port>> devicePorts = Maps.newConcurrentMap();
 
     private EventuallyConsistentMap<DeviceId, Map<PortNumber, PortStatistics>> devicePortStats;
+    private EventuallyConsistentMap<DeviceId, Map<PortNumber, PortStatistics>> devicePortDeltaStats;
     private final EventuallyConsistentMapListener<DeviceId, Map<PortNumber, PortStatistics>>
             portStatsListener = new InternalPortStatsListener();
 
@@ -246,6 +247,14 @@
                 .withTimestampProvider((k, v) -> new WallClockTimestamp())
                 .withTombstonesDisabled()
                 .build();
+        devicePortDeltaStats = storageService.<DeviceId, Map<PortNumber, PortStatistics>>
+                eventuallyConsistentMapBuilder()
+                .withName("port-stats-delta")
+                .withSerializer(deviceDataSerializer)
+                .withAntiEntropyPeriod(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
+                .withTimestampProvider((k, v) -> new WallClockTimestamp())
+                .withTombstonesDisabled()
+                .build();
         devicePortStats.addListener(portStatsListener);
         log.info("Started");
     }
@@ -253,6 +262,7 @@
     @Deactivate
     public void deactivate() {
         devicePortStats.destroy();
+        devicePortDeltaStats.destroy();
         executor.shutdownNow();
 
         backgroundExecutor.shutdownNow();
@@ -824,18 +834,68 @@
 
     @Override
     public DeviceEvent updatePortStatistics(ProviderId providerId, DeviceId deviceId,
-                                            Collection<PortStatistics> portStats) {
-        Map<PortNumber, PortStatistics> statsMap = devicePortStats.get(deviceId);
-        if (statsMap == null) {
-            statsMap = Maps.newHashMap();
-        }
+                                            Collection<PortStatistics> newStatsCollection) {
 
-        for (PortStatistics stat : portStats) {
-            PortNumber portNumber = PortNumber.portNumber(stat.port());
-            statsMap.put(portNumber, stat);
+        Map<PortNumber, PortStatistics> prvStatsMap = devicePortStats.get(deviceId);
+        Map<PortNumber, PortStatistics> newStatsMap = Maps.newHashMap();
+        Map<PortNumber, PortStatistics> deltaStatsMap = Maps.newHashMap();
+
+        if (prvStatsMap != null) {
+            for (PortStatistics newStats : newStatsCollection) {
+                PortNumber port = PortNumber.portNumber(newStats.port());
+                PortStatistics prvStats = prvStatsMap.get(port);
+                DefaultPortStatistics.Builder builder = DefaultPortStatistics.builder();
+                PortStatistics deltaStats = builder.build();
+                if (prvStats != null) {
+                    deltaStats = calcDeltaStats(deviceId, prvStats, newStats);
+                }
+                deltaStatsMap.put(port, deltaStats);
+                newStatsMap.put(port, newStats);
+            }
+        } else {
+            for (PortStatistics newStats : newStatsCollection) {
+                PortNumber port = PortNumber.portNumber(newStats.port());
+                newStatsMap.put(port, newStats);
+            }
         }
-        devicePortStats.put(deviceId, statsMap);
-        return null; // new DeviceEvent(PORT_STATS_UPDATED,  devices.get(deviceId), null);
+        devicePortDeltaStats.put(deviceId, deltaStatsMap);
+        devicePortStats.put(deviceId, newStatsMap);
+        return new DeviceEvent(PORT_STATS_UPDATED,  devices.get(deviceId), null);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Calculate delta statistics by subtracting previous from new statistics.
+     *
+     * @param deviceId
+     * @param prvStats
+     * @param newStats
+     * @return PortStatistics
+     */
+    public PortStatistics calcDeltaStats(DeviceId deviceId, PortStatistics prvStats, PortStatistics newStats) {
+        // calculate time difference
+        long deltaStatsSec, deltaStatsNano;
+        if (newStats.durationNano() < prvStats.durationNano()) {
+            deltaStatsNano = newStats.durationNano() - prvStats.durationNano() + TimeUnit.SECONDS.toNanos(1);
+            deltaStatsSec = newStats.durationSec() - prvStats.durationSec() - 1L;
+        } else {
+            deltaStatsNano = newStats.durationNano() - prvStats.durationNano();
+            deltaStatsSec = newStats.durationSec() - prvStats.durationSec();
+        }
+        DefaultPortStatistics.Builder builder = DefaultPortStatistics.builder();
+        DefaultPortStatistics deltaStats = builder.setDeviceId(deviceId)
+                .setPort(newStats.port())
+                .setPacketsReceived(newStats.packetsReceived() - prvStats.packetsReceived())
+                .setPacketsSent(newStats.packetsSent() - prvStats.packetsSent())
+                .setBytesReceived(newStats.bytesReceived() - prvStats.bytesReceived())
+                .setBytesSent(newStats.bytesSent() - prvStats.bytesSent())
+                .setPacketsRxDropped(newStats.packetsRxDropped() - prvStats.packetsRxDropped())
+                .setPacketsTxDropped(newStats.packetsTxDropped() - prvStats.packetsTxDropped())
+                .setPacketsRxErrors(newStats.packetsRxErrors() - prvStats.packetsRxErrors())
+                .setPacketsTxErrors(newStats.packetsTxErrors() - prvStats.packetsTxErrors())
+                .setDurationSec(deltaStatsSec)
+                .setDurationNano(deltaStatsNano)
+                .build();
+        return deltaStats;
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -848,6 +908,15 @@
     }
 
     @Override
+    public List<PortStatistics> getPortDeltaStatistics(DeviceId deviceId) {
+        Map<PortNumber, PortStatistics> portStats = devicePortDeltaStats.get(deviceId);
+        if (portStats == null) {
+            return Collections.emptyList();
+        }
+        return ImmutableList.copyOf(portStats.values());
+    }
+
+    @Override
     public Port getPort(DeviceId deviceId, PortNumber portNumber) {
         Map<PortNumber, Port> ports = devicePorts.get(deviceId);
         return ports == null ? null : ports.get(portNumber);
@@ -934,7 +1003,7 @@
             markOfflineInternal(deviceId, timestamp);
             descs.clear();
             return device == null ? null :
-                    new DeviceEvent(DEVICE_REMOVED, device, null);
+                    new DeviceEvent(DeviceEvent.Type.DEVICE_REMOVED, device, null);
         }
     }