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Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +00001<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
Stuart McCulloch5f3ddf72008-05-03 12:49:39 +00002<html><head>
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +00003
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Stuart McCulloch5f3ddf72008-05-03 12:49:39 +00006 <title>Apache Felix - Apache Felix Maven Bundle Plugin (BND)</title>
Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +00007 <link rel="stylesheet" href="apache-felix-maven-bundle-plugin-bnd_files/site.css" type="text/css" media="all">
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Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +000010 <div class="title"><div class="logo"><a href="http://felix.apache.org/site/index.html"><img alt="Apache Felix" src="apache-felix-maven-bundle-plugin-bnd_files/logo.png" border="0"></a></div><div class="header"><a href="http://www.apache.org/"><img alt="Apache" src="apache-felix-maven-bundle-plugin-bnd_files/apache.png" border="0"></a></div></div>
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +000011 <div class="menu">
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +000012
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267 &gt;
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +0000268 <li><a href="http://felix.apache.org/site/news.html" title="news">news</a></li>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +0000269 <li><a href="http://felix.apache.org/site/license.html" title="license">license</a></li>
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +0000270 <li><a href="http://felix.apache.org/site/downloads.cgi" rel="nofollow">downloads</a></li>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +0000271 <li><a href="http://felix.apache.org/site/documentation.html" title="documentation">documentation</a></li>
272 <li><a href="http://felix.apache.org/site/mailinglists.html" title="mailinglists">mailing lists</a></li>
Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +0000273 <li><a href="http://felix.apache.org/site/contributing.html" title="Contributing">contributing</a></li>
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +0000274 <li><a href="http://www.apache.org/" rel="nofollow">asf</a></li>
275 <li><a href="http://www.apache.org/foundation/sponsorship.html" rel="nofollow">sponsorship</a></li>
276 <li><a href="http://www.apache.org/foundation/thanks.html" rel="nofollow">sponsors</a>
Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +0000277<!-- ApacheCon Ad -->
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +0000278<iframe src="apache-felix-maven-bundle-plugin-bnd_files/button.html" style="border-width: 0pt; float: left;" scrolling="no" width="135" frameborder="0" height="135"></iframe>
Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +0000279<p style="height: 100px;">
280<!-- ApacheCon Ad -->
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +0000281&lt;
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Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +0000654 <div class="main">
Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +0000655<h1><a name="ApacheFelixMavenBundlePlugin(BND)-BundlePluginforMaven"></a>Bundle Plugin for Maven</h1>
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +0000656
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +0000657<p>This plugin for Maven 2 is based on the <a href="http://www.aqute.biz/Code/Bnd" rel="nofollow">BND</a>
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +0000658tool from Peter Kriens. The way BND works is by treating your project
659as a big collection of classes (e.g., project code, dependencies, and
660the class path). The way you create a bundle with BND is to tell it the
661content of the bundle's JAR file as a subset of the available classes.
662This plugin wraps BND to make it work specifically with the Maven 2
663project structure and to provide it with reasonable default behavior
664for Maven 2 projects.</p>
665
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +0000666<div class="panelMacro"><table class="infoMacro"><colgroup><col width="24"><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td valign="top"><img src="apache-felix-maven-bundle-plugin-bnd_files/information.gif" alt="" align="absmiddle" border="0" width="16" height="16"></td><td>If you have questions about the maven-bundle-plugin please read the <a href="http://felix.apache.org/site/apache-felix-bundle-plugin-faq.html" rel="nofollow">FAQ</a> first. If you still have questions you can ask them on the <a href="http://felix.apache.org/site/mailinglists.html" rel="nofollow">Felix user list</a>.</td></tr></tbody></table></div>
667
Stuart McCulloch2eb61122009-02-27 06:38:33 +0000668<p><em>NOTE: test scoped dependencies are <b>not</b> included in the classpath seen by BND.</em></p>
Stuart McCulloche23ec842008-08-05 06:36:05 +0000669
Stuart McCulloch0340ae42008-02-22 11:27:18 +0000670<p>Since the 1.4.0 release, this plugin also aims to automate OBR (OSGi
671Bundle Repository) management. It helps manage a local OBR for your
672local Maven repository, and also supports remote OBRs for bundle
673distribution. The plug-in automatically computes bundle capabilities
674and requirements, using a combination of Bindex and Maven metadata.</p>
675
Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +0000676<p><a name="ApacheFelixMavenBundlePlugin(BND)-simpleexample"></a></p>
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +0000677
Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +0000678<h1><a name="ApacheFelixMavenBundlePlugin(BND)-SimpleExample"></a>Simple Example</h1>
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +0000679
680<p>Rather than going straight to a detailed list of plugin features, we
681will first look at a simple example of how to use the plugin to give an
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +0000682immediate flavor. A detailed "<a href="#ApacheFelixMavenBundlePlugin%2528BND%2529-howto">how to</a>" will follow.</p>
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +0000683
684<p>Assume that we have a simple bundle project that has a pubic API package an several implementation packages, such as:</p>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +0000685
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +0000686<div class="preformatted panel" style="border-width: 1px;"><div class="preformattedContent panelContent">
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +0000687<pre>org.foo.myproject.api
688org.foo.myproject.impl1
689org.foo.myproject.impl2
690...
691</pre>
692</div></div>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +0000693
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +0000694<p>If we also assume that we have a bundle activator in one of the implementation packages, then the <tt>&lt;plugins&gt;</tt> section of the POM file for this bundle project would look like this:</p>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +0000695
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +0000696<div class="preformatted panel" style="border-width: 1px;"><div class="preformattedContent panelContent">
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +0000697<pre>...
698&lt;plugins&gt;
699 &lt;plugin&gt;
700 &lt;groupId&gt;org.apache.felix&lt;/groupId&gt;
701 &lt;artifactId&gt;maven-bundle-plugin&lt;/artifactId&gt;
702 &lt;extensions&gt;true&lt;/extensions&gt;
703 &lt;configuration&gt;
704 &lt;instructions&gt;
705 &lt;Export-Package&gt;org.foo.myproject.api&lt;/Export-Package&gt;
706 &lt;Private-Package&gt;org.foo.myproject.*&lt;/Private-Package&gt;
707 &lt;Bundle-Activator&gt;org.foo.myproject.impl1.Activator&lt;/Bundle-Activator&gt;
708 &lt;/instructions&gt;
709 &lt;/configuration&gt;
710 &lt;/plugin&gt;
711&lt;/plugins&gt;
712...
713</pre>
714</div></div>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +0000715
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +0000716<p>The <tt>&lt;Export-Package&gt;</tt> and <tt>&lt;Private-Package&gt;</tt> instructions tell the plugin about the contents of the resulting bundle JAR file. The <tt>&lt;Export-Package&gt;</tt> instruction tells the plugin which of the available packages to copy into the bundle <b>and</b> export, while the <tt>&lt;Private-Package&gt;</tt> instruction indicates which of the available packages to copy into the bundle <b>but not</b>
717export. If the two sets overlap, as they do in the case, then the
718export takes precedence. Since we did not specify any values for any
719other bundle manifest headers, they will assume default values which
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +0000720are described <a href="#ApacheFelixMavenBundlePlugin%2528BND%2529-defaultbehavior">below</a>. One specific behavior to highlight is that the plugin generates the <tt>Import-Package</tt>
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +0000721bundle manifest header based on the contents of the bundle, which means
722that you generally do not ever need to explicitly specify it yourself.
723That's it.</p>
724
Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +0000725<h1><a name="ApacheFelixMavenBundlePlugin(BND)-Features"></a>Features</h1>
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +0000726
727<p>The BND library underlying the plugin defines instructions to direct
728its behavior. For this Maven plugin, these instructions are issued in
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +0000729the plugin configuration section of the POM file, as was illustrated <a href="#ApacheFelixMavenBundlePlugin%2528BND%2529-simpleexample">above</a>. BND recognizes three types of instructions:</p>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +0000730
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +0000731<ol>
732 <li><em>Manifest headers</em> - Any instruction that starts with
733a capital letter will appear in the resulting bundle's manifest file;
734the value for the header will either be copied, augmented, or generated
735by BND depending on the instruction.</li>
736 <li><em>Variables</em> - Any instruction starting with a lowercase letter is assumed to be a variable in the form of a name-value pair, such as <tt>version=3.0</tt>, that can be used for property substitution, but is not copied to the manifest.</li>
737 <li><em>Directives</em>
738- Any instruction starting with a '-' character is considered to be a
739directive that informs BND to perform some special processing and is
740not copied to the manifest.</li>
741</ol>
742
743
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +0000744<p>The remainder of this section covers the most important aspects of BND's instructions; for complete details refer to the <a href="http://www.aqute.biz/Code/Bnd" rel="nofollow">BND documentation</a>.</p>
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +0000745
Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +0000746<p><a name="ApacheFelixMavenBundlePlugin(BND)-instructions"></a></p>
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +0000747
Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +0000748<h2><a name="ApacheFelixMavenBundlePlugin(BND)-Instructions"></a>Instructions</h2>
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +0000749
Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +0000750<h3><a name="ApacheFelixMavenBundlePlugin(BND)-{{&lt;ExportPackage&gt;}}"></a><tt>&lt;Export-Package&gt;</tt></h3>
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +0000751
752<p>The <tt>&lt;Export-Package&gt;</tt> instruction is a list of
753packages for the bundle to export. These packages are copied into the
754resulting bundle JAR file from the available classes (i.e., project
755classes, dependencies, and class path); thus, it is possible to include
756classes into your bundle that are not associated with source files in
757your project. <tt>&lt;Export-Package&gt;</tt> can be specified with
758package patterns using the '*' wildcard. Also, it is possible to
759exclude packages using negation by starting the package pattern with
760'!'. Thus, non-negated patterns indicate which of the available
761packages to include in the bundle, whereas negated patterns indicate
762which should not be included in the bundle.</p>
763
764<p>The list of package patterns is ordered and earlier patterns are applied before later patterns. For example, if you specify "<tt>org.foo.*,!org.foo.impl</tt>" the second pattern has no effect since all <tt>org.foo</tt> packages have already been selected by the first pattern. Instead, you should specify "<tt>!org.foo.impl,org.foo.*</tt>", which will export all <tt>org.foo</tt> packages except <tt>org.foo.impl</tt>.</p>
765
766<p>Following standard OSGi R4 syntax, package patterns can include both
767directives and attributes, which will be copied appropriately into the
768generated Export-Package manifest header. Besides explicitly listing
769package version attributes, BND will also determine package versions by
770examining the source JAR file or from <tt>packageinfo</tt> files in the package directory.</p>
771
Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +0000772<h3><a name="ApacheFelixMavenBundlePlugin(BND)-{{&lt;PrivatePackage&gt;}}"></a><tt>&lt;Private-Package&gt;</tt></h3>
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +0000773
774<p>The <tt>&lt;Private-Package&gt;</tt> instruction is similar in every way to the <tt>&lt;Export-Package&gt;</tt> instruction, except for the fact that these packages will <b>not</b>
775be exported by the bundle. If a package is selected by both the export
776and private package headers, then the export takes precedence.</p>
777
Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +0000778<h3><a name="ApacheFelixMavenBundlePlugin(BND)-{{&lt;IncludeResource&gt;}}"></a><tt>&lt;Include-Resource&gt;</tt></h3>
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +0000779
780<p>The <tt>&lt;Include-Resource&gt;</tt> instruction is a list of
781arbitrary resources that should be copied into the bundle JAR file. The
782specified resources are declared as clauses that can have the following
783forms:</p>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +0000784
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +0000785<div class="preformatted panel" style="border-width: 1px;"><div class="preformattedContent panelContent">
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +0000786<pre>clause ::= assignment | inline | simple
787assignment ::= PATH '=' PATH
788simple ::= PATH
789inline ::= '@' PATH
790</pre>
791</div></div>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +0000792
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +0000793<p>For the <tt>&lt;Include-Resource&gt;</tt> instruction, actual file paths are relative to the <tt>pom.xml</tt>, while file copy destinations are relative to the root of the resulting bundle JAR file. In the case of <tt>assignment</tt> or <tt>simple</tt> forms, the <tt>PATH</tt> parameter can point to a file or directory. The <tt>simple</tt>
794form will place the resource in the bundle JAR with only the file name,
795i.e., without any path component. For example, including <tt>src/main/resources/a/b.c</tt> will result in a resource <tt>b.c</tt> in the root of the bundle JAR. If the <tt>PATH</tt>
796points to a directory, the entire directory hierarchy is copied into
797the resulting bundle JAR file relative to the specified directory. If a
798specific resource must be placed into a subdirectory of the bundle jar,
799then use the <tt>assignment</tt> form, where the first path is the the
800destination path (including file name if the resource is a file) and
801the second path is the resource to copy. The <tt>inline</tt> form requires a ZIP or JAR file, which will be completely expanded in the bundle JAR.</p>
802
803<p>If a resource clause is specified inside of "{ ... }" brackets, then
804variable substitution will be performed on the resource, where
805variables in the resources are denoted with "${ ... }" syntax.</p>
806
Stuart McCulloch7c961f52008-01-02 08:56:07 +0000807<p>By default the bundle plugin converts the project's Maven resource directories into a single <tt>&lt;Include-Resource&gt;</tt> instruction. If you specify your own <tt>&lt;Include-Resource&gt;</tt> instruction, this will replace the generated one. To include the generated list of Maven resources in your own <tt>&lt;Include-Resource&gt;</tt> instruction just add {<tt>maven-resources</tt>} to the list and it will be expanded automatically.</p>
808
Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +0000809<h3><a name="ApacheFelixMavenBundlePlugin(BND)-{{&lt;ImportPackage&gt;}}"></a><tt>&lt;Import-Package&gt;</tt></h3>
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +0000810
811<p>The <tt>&lt;Import-Package&gt;</tt> instruction is a list of
812packages that are required by the bundle's contained packages. The
813default for this header is "*", resulting in importing all referred
814packages. This header rarely has to be explicitly specified. However,
815in certain cases when there is an unwanted import, such an import can
816be removed by using a negation package pattern. The package patterns
817work in the same way as for <tt>&lt;Export-Package&gt;</tt>, which means they are ordered. For example, if you wanted to import all packages except <tt>org.foo.impl</tt> you would specify "<tt>!org.foo.impl,*</tt>"</p>
818
Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +0000819<p><a name="ApacheFelixMavenBundlePlugin(BND)-defaultbehavior"></a></p>
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +0000820
Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +0000821<h2><a name="ApacheFelixMavenBundlePlugin(BND)-DefaultBehavior"></a>Default Behavior</h2>
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +0000822
823<p>To use this plugin, very little information is required by BND. As
824part of the Maven integration, the plugin tries to set reasonable
825defaults for various instructions. For example:</p>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +0000826
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +0000827<ul>
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +0000828 <li><tt>&lt;Bundle-SymbolicName&gt;</tt> is computed using the shared <a href="http://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/maven/shared/trunk/maven-osgi/src/main/java/org/apache/maven/shared/osgi/DefaultMaven2OsgiConverter.java" rel="nofollow">Maven2OsgiConverter</a> component, which uses the following algorithm:<br>
Stuart McCulloche23ec842008-08-05 06:36:05 +0000829Get the symbolic name as groupId + "." + artifactId, with the following exceptions:
830 <ul>
831 <li>if
832artifact.getFile is not null and the jar contains a OSGi Manifest with
833Bundle-SymbolicName property then that value is returned</li>
834 <li>if
835groupId has only one section (no dots) and artifact.getFile is not null
836then the first package name with classes is returned. eg.
837commons-logging:commons-logging -&gt; org.apache.commons.logging</li>
838 <li>if artifactId is equal to last section of groupId then groupId is returned. eg. org.apache.maven:maven -&gt; org.apache.maven</li>
839 <li>if
840artifactId starts with last section of groupId that portion is removed.
Stuart McCulloch2eb61122009-02-27 06:38:33 +0000841eg. org.apache.maven:maven-core -&gt; org.apache.maven.core<br>
842The computed symbolic name is also stored in the <tt>$(maven-symbolicname)</tt> property in case you want to add attributes or directives to it.</li>
Stuart McCulloche23ec842008-08-05 06:36:05 +0000843 </ul>
844 </li>
Stuart McCulloch2eb61122009-02-27 06:38:33 +0000845 <li><tt>&lt;Export-Package&gt;</tt>
846is now assumed to be the set of packages in your local Java sources,
847excluding the default package '.' and any packages containing 'impl' or
848'internal'.<br>
849<em>(before version 2 of the bundleplugin it was based on the symbolic name)</em></li>
850 <li><tt>&lt;Private-Package&gt;</tt> is now assumed to be the set of packages in your local Java sources (note that any packages in both <tt>&lt;Export-Package&gt;</tt> and <tt>&lt;Private-Package&gt;</tt> will be exported).<br>
851<em>(before version 2 of the bundleplugin it was assumed to be empty by default)</em></li>
852 <li><tt>&lt;Import-Package&gt;</tt> is assumed to be "<tt>*</tt>", which imports everything referred to by the bundle content, but not contained in the bundle.<br>
853<em>Any exported packages are also imported by default, to ensure a consistent class space.</em></li>
Stuart McCulloch7c961f52008-01-02 08:56:07 +0000854 <li><tt>&lt;Include-Resource&gt;</tt> is generated from the project's Maven resources, typically "<tt>src/main/resources/</tt>",
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +0000855which will copy the specified project directory hierarchy into the
856resulting bundle JAR file, mirroring standard Maven behavior.</li>
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +0000857 <li><tt>&lt;Bundle-Version&gt;</tt> is assumed to be "<tt>${pom.version</tt>}" but is normalized to the OSGi version format of "<tt>MAJOR.MINOR.MICRO.QUALIFIER</tt>", for example "<tt>2.1-SNAPSHOT</tt>" would become "<tt>2.1.0.SNAPSHOT</tt>".</li>
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +0000858 <li><tt>&lt;Bundle-Name&gt;</tt> is assumed to be "<tt>${pom.name</tt>}".</li>
859 <li><tt>&lt;Bundle-Description&gt;</tt> is assumed to be "<tt>${pom.description</tt>}".</li>
860 <li><tt>&lt;Bundle-License&gt;</tt> is assumed to be "<tt>${pom.licenses</tt>}".</li>
861 <li><tt>&lt;Bundle-Vendor&gt;</tt> is assumed to be "<tt>${pom.organization.name</tt>}".</li>
862 <li><tt>&lt;Bundle-DocURL&gt;</tt> is assumed to be "<tt>${pom.organization.url</tt>}".</li>
863</ul>
864
865
Stuart McCulloch7c961f52008-01-02 08:56:07 +0000866<p>Since the plugin creates bundles for OSGi R4, it hard-codes <tt>Bundle-ManifestVersion</tt>
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +0000867to be '2'. Additionally, it generates imports for every export to
868ensure package substitutability, which is very important when working
869with collaborating services. It is possible to override any of these
870values (except <tt>Bundle-ManifestVersion</tt>) just by specifying the desired value in the plugin configuration section of the POM file.</p>
871
Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +0000872<p><a name="ApacheFelixMavenBundlePlugin(BND)-howto"></a></p>
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +0000873
Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +0000874<h1><a name="ApacheFelixMavenBundlePlugin(BND)-Detailed&quot;HowTo&quot;"></a>Detailed "How To"</h1>
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +0000875
Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +0000876<h2><a name="ApacheFelixMavenBundlePlugin(BND)-GetMaven2"></a>Get Maven2</h2>
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +0000877
878<p>The first step in the process of using the plugin is downloading and
879installing the latest version of the Maven2 runtime. The latest Maven2
880release and instuctions for getting started with Maven2 can be found at
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +0000881the <a href="http://maven.apache.org/index.html" rel="nofollow">Maven website</a>.</p>
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +0000882
Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +0000883<h2><a name="ApacheFelixMavenBundlePlugin(BND)-UsingthePlugin"></a>Using the Plugin</h2>
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +0000884
885<p>To use the maven-bundle-plugin, you first need to add the plugin and
886some appropriate plugin configuration to your bundle project's POM.
887Below is an example of a simple OSGi bundle POM for Maven2:</p>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +0000888
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +0000889<div class="preformatted panel" style="border-width: 1px;"><div class="preformattedContent panelContent">
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +0000890<pre>&lt;project&gt;
891 &lt;modelVersion&gt;4.0.0&lt;/modelVersion&gt;
892 &lt;groupId&gt;my-osgi-bundles&lt;/groupId&gt;
893 &lt;artifactId&gt;examplebundle&lt;/artifactId&gt;
894 &lt;packaging&gt;bundle&lt;/packaging&gt; &lt;!-- (1) --&gt;
895 &lt;version&gt;1.0&lt;/version&gt;
896 &lt;name&gt;Example Bundle&lt;/name&gt;
897 &lt;dependencies&gt;
898 &lt;dependency&gt;
899 &lt;groupId&gt;org.apache.felix&lt;/groupId&gt;
900 &lt;artifactId&gt;org.osgi.core&lt;/artifactId&gt;
Stuart McCulloch7c961f52008-01-02 08:56:07 +0000901 &lt;version&gt;1.0.0&lt;/version&gt;
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +0000902 &lt;/dependency&gt;
903 &lt;/dependencies&gt;
904 &lt;build&gt;
905 &lt;plugins&gt;
906 &lt;plugin&gt; &lt;!-- (2) START --&gt;
907 &lt;groupId&gt;org.apache.felix&lt;/groupId&gt;
908 &lt;artifactId&gt;maven-bundle-plugin&lt;/artifactId&gt;
909 &lt;extensions&gt;true&lt;/extensions&gt;
910 &lt;configuration&gt;
911 &lt;instructions&gt;
912 &lt;Export-Package&gt;com.my.company.api&lt;/Export-Package&gt;
913 &lt;Private-Package&gt;com.my.company.*&lt;/Private-Package&gt;
914 &lt;Bundle-Activator&gt;com.my.company.Activator&lt;/Bundle-Activator&gt;
915 &lt;/instructions&gt;
916 &lt;/configuration&gt;
917 &lt;/plugin&gt; &lt;!-- (2) END --&gt;
918 &lt;/plugins&gt;
919 &lt;/build&gt;
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +0000920&lt;/project&gt;
921</pre>
922</div></div>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +0000923
924<p>There are two main things to note: (1) the <tt>&lt;packaging&gt;</tt>
925specifier must be "bundle" and (2) the plugin and configuration must be
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +0000926specified (the configuration section is where you will issue
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +0000927instructions to the plugin).</p>
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +0000928
Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +0000929<h2><a name="ApacheFelixMavenBundlePlugin(BND)-RealWorldExample"></a>Real-World Example</h2>
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +0000930
931<p>Consider this more real-world example using Felix' Log Service
932implementation. The Log Service project is comprised of a single
933package: <tt>org.apache.felix.log.impl</tt>. It has a dependency on
934the core OSGi interfaces as well as a dependency on the compendium OSGi
935interfaces for the specific log service interfaces. The following is
936its POM file:</p>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +0000937
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +0000938<div class="preformatted panel" style="border-width: 1px;"><div class="preformattedContent panelContent">
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +0000939<pre>&lt;project&gt;
940 &lt;modelVersion&gt;4.0.0&lt;/modelVersion&gt;
941 &lt;groupId&gt;org.apache.felix&lt;/groupId&gt;
942 &lt;artifactId&gt;org.apache.felix.log&lt;/artifactId&gt;
943 &lt;packaging&gt;bundle&lt;/packaging&gt;
944 &lt;name&gt;Apache Felix Log Service&lt;/name&gt;
945 &lt;version&gt;0.8.0-SNAPSHOT&lt;/version&gt;
946 &lt;description&gt;
947 This bundle provides an implementation of the OSGi R4 Log service.
948 &lt;/description&gt;
949 &lt;dependencies&gt;
950 &lt;dependency&gt;
951 &lt;groupId&gt;${pom.groupId}&lt;/groupId&gt;
952 &lt;artifactId&gt;org.osgi.core&lt;/artifactId&gt;
953 &lt;version&gt;0.8.0-incubator&lt;/version&gt;
954 &lt;/dependency&gt;
955 &lt;dependency&gt;
956 &lt;groupId&gt;${pom.groupId}&lt;/groupId&gt;
957 &lt;artifactId&gt;org.osgi.compendium&lt;/artifactId&gt;
958 &lt;version&gt;0.9.0-incubator-SNAPSHOT&lt;/version&gt;
959 &lt;/dependency&gt;
960 &lt;/dependencies&gt;
961 &lt;build&gt;
962 &lt;plugins&gt;
963 &lt;plugin&gt;
964 &lt;groupId&gt;org.apache.felix&lt;/groupId&gt;
965 &lt;artifactId&gt;maven-bundle-plugin&lt;/artifactId&gt;
966 &lt;extensions&gt;true&lt;/extensions&gt;
967 &lt;configuration&gt;
968 &lt;instructions&gt;
969 &lt;Export-Package&gt;org.osgi.service.log&lt;/Export-Package&gt;
970 &lt;Private-Package&gt;org.apache.felix.log.impl&lt;/Private-Package&gt;
971 &lt;Bundle-SymbolicName&gt;${pom.artifactId}&lt;/Bundle-SymbolicName&gt;
972 &lt;Bundle-Activator&gt;${pom.artifactId}.impl.Activator&lt;/Bundle-Activator&gt;
973 &lt;Export-Service&gt;org.osgi.service.log.LogService,org.osgi.service.log.LogReaderService&lt;/Export-Service&gt;
974 &lt;/instructions&gt;
975 &lt;/configuration&gt;
976 &lt;/plugin&gt;
977 &lt;/plugins&gt;
978 &lt;/build&gt;
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +0000979&lt;/project&gt;
980</pre>
981</div></div>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +0000982
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +0000983<p>Notice that the <tt>&lt;Export-Package&gt;</tt> instruction
984specifies that the bundle exports the Log Service package, even though
985this package is not contained in the bundle project. By declaring this,
986the plugin will copy the Log Service package into the resulting bundle
987JAR file. This is useful in this case because now the bundle can
988resolve without having to download the entire compendium bundle. The
989resulting manifest for the Log Service bundle looks like this (notice
990how the imports/exports automatically have version information
991associated with them, which was obtained from packageinfo files in the
992source packages):</p>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +0000993
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +0000994<div class="preformatted panel" style="border-width: 1px;"><div class="preformattedContent panelContent">
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +0000995<pre>Manifest-Version: 1
996Bundle-License: http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt
997Bundle-Activator: org.apache.felix.log.impl.Activator
998Import-Package: org.osgi.framework;version=1.3, org.osgi.service.log;v
999 ersion=1.3
1000Include-Resource: src/main/resources
1001Export-Package: org.osgi.service.log;uses:=org.osgi.framework;version=
1002 1.3
1003Bundle-Version: 0.8.0.SNAPSHOT
1004Bundle-Name: Apache Felix Log Service
1005Bundle-Description: This bundle provides an implementation of the OSGi
1006 R4 Log service.
1007Private-Package: org.apache.felix.log.impl
1008Bundle-ManifestVersion: 2
1009Export-Service: org.osgi.service.log.LogService,org.osgi.service.log.L
1010 ogReaderService
1011Bundle-SymbolicName: org.apache.felix.log
1012</pre>
1013</div></div>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001014
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +00001015<p>The resulting bundle JAR file has the following content (notice how
1016the LICENSE and NOTICE files were automatically copied from the <tt>src/main/resources/</tt> directory of the project):</p>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001017
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001018<div class="preformatted panel" style="border-width: 1px;"><div class="preformattedContent panelContent">
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +00001019<pre>META-INF/MANIFEST.MF
1020LICENSE
1021META-INF/
1022META-INF/maven/
1023META-INF/maven/org.apache.felix/
1024META-INF/maven/org.apache.felix/org.apache.felix.log/
1025META-INF/maven/org.apache.felix/org.apache.felix.log/pom.properties
1026META-INF/maven/org.apache.felix/org.apache.felix.log/pom.xml
1027NOTICE
1028org/
1029org/apache/
1030org/apache/felix/
1031org/apache/felix/log/
1032org/apache/felix/log/impl/
1033org/apache/felix/log/impl/Activator.class
1034org/apache/felix/log/impl/Log.class
1035org/apache/felix/log/impl/LogEntryImpl.class
1036org/apache/felix/log/impl/LogException.class
1037org/apache/felix/log/impl/LogListenerThread.class
1038org/apache/felix/log/impl/LogNode.class
1039org/apache/felix/log/impl/LogNodeEnumeration.class
1040org/apache/felix/log/impl/LogReaderServiceFactory.class
1041org/apache/felix/log/impl/LogReaderServiceImpl.class
1042org/apache/felix/log/impl/LogServiceFactory.class
1043org/apache/felix/log/impl/LogServiceImpl.class
1044org/osgi/
1045org/osgi/service/
1046org/osgi/service/log/
1047org/osgi/service/log/LogEntry.class
1048org/osgi/service/log/LogListener.class
1049org/osgi/service/log/LogReaderService.class
1050org/osgi/service/log/LogService.class
1051org/osgi/service/log/package.html
1052org/osgi/service/log/packageinfo
1053</pre>
1054</div></div>
1055
Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +00001056<h2><a name="ApacheFelixMavenBundlePlugin(BND)-AddingOSGimetadatatoexistingprojectswithoutchangingthepackagingtype"></a>Adding OSGi metadata to existing projects without changing the packaging type</h2>
Stuart McCullochdd4ae5f2008-02-05 12:38:46 +00001057
1058<p>If you want to keep your project packaging type (for example "jar") but would like to add OSGi metadata<br>
1059you can use the manifest goal to generate a bundle manifest. The maven-jar-plugin can then be used to<br>
1060add this manifest to the final artifact. For example:</p>
1061
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001062<div class="code panel" style="border-width: 1px;"><div class="codeContent panelContent">
Stuart McCullochdd4ae5f2008-02-05 12:38:46 +00001063<pre class="code-xml"><span class="code-tag">&lt;plugin&gt;</span>
1064 <span class="code-tag">&lt;artifactId&gt;</span>maven-jar-plugin<span class="code-tag">&lt;/artifactId&gt;</span>
1065 <span class="code-tag">&lt;configuration&gt;</span>
1066 <span class="code-tag">&lt;archive&gt;</span>
1067 <span class="code-tag">&lt;manifestFile&gt;</span>${project.build.outputDirectory}/META-INF/MANIFEST.MF<span class="code-tag">&lt;/manifestFile&gt;</span>
1068 <span class="code-tag">&lt;/archive&gt;</span>
1069 <span class="code-tag">&lt;/configuration&gt;</span>
1070<span class="code-tag">&lt;/plugin&gt;</span>
1071<span class="code-tag">&lt;plugin&gt;</span>
1072 <span class="code-tag">&lt;groupId&gt;</span>org.apache.felix<span class="code-tag">&lt;/groupId&gt;</span>
1073 <span class="code-tag">&lt;artifactId&gt;</span>maven-bundle-plugin<span class="code-tag">&lt;/artifactId&gt;</span>
1074 <span class="code-tag">&lt;executions&gt;</span>
1075 <span class="code-tag">&lt;execution&gt;</span>
1076 <span class="code-tag">&lt;id&gt;</span>bundle-manifest<span class="code-tag">&lt;/id&gt;</span>
1077 <span class="code-tag">&lt;phase&gt;</span>process-classes<span class="code-tag">&lt;/phase&gt;</span>
1078 <span class="code-tag">&lt;goals&gt;</span>
1079 <span class="code-tag">&lt;goal&gt;</span>manifest<span class="code-tag">&lt;/goal&gt;</span>
1080 <span class="code-tag">&lt;/goals&gt;</span>
1081 <span class="code-tag">&lt;/execution&gt;</span>
1082 <span class="code-tag">&lt;/executions&gt;</span>
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001083<span class="code-tag">&lt;/plugin&gt;</span>
1084</pre>
Stuart McCullochdd4ae5f2008-02-05 12:38:46 +00001085</div></div>
1086
Stuart McCulloch1bcd7952009-02-26 21:29:51 +00001087<p>If you want to use packaging types other than "jar" and "bundle" then you also need to enable support<br>
1088for them in the bundleplugin configuration, for example if you want to use the plugin with WAR files:</p>
1089
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001090<div class="code panel" style="border-width: 1px;"><div class="codeContent panelContent">
Stuart McCulloch1bcd7952009-02-26 21:29:51 +00001091<pre class="code-xml"><span class="code-tag">&lt;plugin&gt;</span>
1092 <span class="code-tag">&lt;groupId&gt;</span>org.apache.felix<span class="code-tag">&lt;/groupId&gt;</span>
1093 <span class="code-tag">&lt;artifactId&gt;</span>maven-bundle-plugin<span class="code-tag">&lt;/artifactId&gt;</span>
1094 <span class="code-tag">&lt;executions&gt;</span>
1095 <span class="code-tag">&lt;execution&gt;</span>
1096 <span class="code-tag">&lt;id&gt;</span>bundle-manifest<span class="code-tag">&lt;/id&gt;</span>
1097 <span class="code-tag">&lt;phase&gt;</span>process-classes<span class="code-tag">&lt;/phase&gt;</span>
1098 <span class="code-tag">&lt;goals&gt;</span>
1099 <span class="code-tag">&lt;goal&gt;</span>manifest<span class="code-tag">&lt;/goal&gt;</span>
1100 <span class="code-tag">&lt;/goals&gt;</span>
1101 <span class="code-tag">&lt;/execution&gt;</span>
1102 <span class="code-tag">&lt;/executions&gt;</span>
1103 <span class="code-tag">&lt;configuration&gt;</span>
1104 <span class="code-tag">&lt;supportedProjectTypes&gt;</span>
1105 <span class="code-tag">&lt;supportedProjectType&gt;</span>jar<span class="code-tag">&lt;/supportedProjectType&gt;</span>
1106 <span class="code-tag">&lt;supportedProjectType&gt;</span>bundle<span class="code-tag">&lt;/supportedProjectType&gt;</span>
1107 <span class="code-tag">&lt;supportedProjectType&gt;</span>war<span class="code-tag">&lt;/supportedProjectType&gt;</span>
1108 <span class="code-tag">&lt;/supportedProjectTypes&gt;</span>
1109 <span class="code-tag">&lt;instructions&gt;</span>
1110 <span class="code-tag"><span class="code-comment">&lt;!-- ...etc... --&gt;</span></span>
1111 <span class="code-tag">&lt;/instructions&gt;</span>
1112 <span class="code-tag">&lt;/configuration&gt;</span>
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001113<span class="code-tag">&lt;/plugin&gt;</span>
1114</pre>
Stuart McCulloch1bcd7952009-02-26 21:29:51 +00001115</div></div>
1116
Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +00001117<h2><a name="ApacheFelixMavenBundlePlugin(BND)-BuildingthePlugin"></a>Building the Plugin</h2>
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +00001118
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001119<p>The plugin is hosted at the Apache Felix project. The following
1120steps describe how to build and install the plugin into your local
1121Maven2 repository.</p>
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +00001122
1123<p>Using the SVN client of your choice, checkout the maven-bundle-plugin project.</p>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001124
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001125<div class="preformatted panel" style="border-width: 1px;"><div class="preformattedContent panelContent">
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001126<pre>$ svn co http://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/felix/trunk/bundleplugin
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +00001127</pre>
1128</div></div>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001129
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +00001130<p>Using Maven2, build and install the maven-bundle-plugin by issuing
1131the following Maven2 command in the project directory that was created
1132as a result of the previous step.</p>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001133
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001134<div class="preformatted panel" style="border-width: 1px;"><div class="preformattedContent panelContent">
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +00001135<pre>$ mvn install
1136</pre>
1137</div></div>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001138
Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +00001139<h1><a name="ApacheFelixMavenBundlePlugin(BND)-Goals"></a>Goals</h1>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001140
1141<p>The maven-bundle-plugin also provides additional functionality via
1142some Maven goals. Command-line execution of a goal is performed as
1143follows:</p>
1144
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001145<div class="preformatted panel" style="border-width: 1px;"><div class="preformattedContent panelContent">
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001146<pre>mvn org.apache.felix:maven-bundle-plugin:GOAL
1147</pre>
1148</div></div>
1149
1150<p>Where GOAL is one of the following:</p>
1151
1152<ul>
Stuart McCulloch0340ae42008-02-22 11:27:18 +00001153 <li><b><tt>bundle</tt></b> - build an OSGi bundle jar for the current project<br>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001154configuration options:
1155 <ul>
Stuart McCullochdd4ae5f2008-02-05 12:38:46 +00001156 <li><em><tt>manifestLocation</tt></em> defaults to ${project.build.outputDirectory}/META-INF</li>
1157 <li><em><tt>unpackBundle</tt></em> unpack bundle contents to output directory, defaults to false</li>
Stuart McCulloch2eb61122009-02-27 06:38:33 +00001158 <li><em><tt>excludeDependencies</tt></em> comma-separated list of dependency artifactIds to exclude from the classpath passed to Bnd, use "true" to exclude everything.<br>
1159Version 2 of the bundleplugin now supports the same style of filter clauses in <tt>excludeDependencies</tt> as <tt>Embed-Dependency</tt>.</li>
Stuart McCulloch0340ae42008-02-22 11:27:18 +00001160 <li><em><tt>classifier</tt></em> attach bundle to the project using the given classifier</li>
Stuart McCulloch1bcd7952009-02-26 21:29:51 +00001161 <li><em><tt>supportedProjectTypes</tt></em> defaults to "jar","bundle"</li>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001162 </ul>
1163 </li>
Stuart McCullochdd4ae5f2008-02-05 12:38:46 +00001164</ul>
1165
1166
1167<ul>
Stuart McCulloch0340ae42008-02-22 11:27:18 +00001168 <li><b><tt>bundleall</tt></b> - build OSGi bundle jars for all transitive dependencies<br>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001169configuration options:
1170 <ul>
Stuart McCulloch5f3ddf72008-05-03 12:49:39 +00001171 <li><em><tt>wrapImportPackage</tt></em> defaults to "*"</li>
Stuart McCulloch1bcd7952009-02-26 21:29:51 +00001172 <li><em><tt>supportedProjectTypes</tt></em> defaults to "jar","bundle"</li>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001173 </ul>
1174 </li>
Stuart McCullochdd4ae5f2008-02-05 12:38:46 +00001175</ul>
1176
1177
1178<ul>
1179 <li><b><tt>wrap</tt></b> - as above, but limited to the first level of dependencies<br>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001180configuration options:
1181 <ul>
Stuart McCulloch5f3ddf72008-05-03 12:49:39 +00001182 <li><em><tt>wrapImportPackage</tt></em> defaults to "*"</li>
Stuart McCulloch1bcd7952009-02-26 21:29:51 +00001183 <li><em><tt>supportedProjectTypes</tt></em> defaults to "jar","bundle"</li>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001184 </ul>
1185 </li>
Stuart McCullochdd4ae5f2008-02-05 12:38:46 +00001186</ul>
1187
1188
1189<ul>
1190 <li><b><tt>manifest</tt></b> - create an OSGi manifest for the current project<br>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001191configuration options:
1192 <ul>
Stuart McCullochdd4ae5f2008-02-05 12:38:46 +00001193 <li><em><tt>manifestLocation</tt></em> defaults to ${project.build.outputDirectory}/META-INF</li>
1194 <li><em><tt>supportedProjectTypes</tt></em> defaults to "jar","bundle"</li>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001195 </ul>
1196 </li>
1197</ul>
1198
1199
Stuart McCulloch0340ae42008-02-22 11:27:18 +00001200<ul>
1201 <li><b><tt>install</tt></b> - adds the current bundle project to the local OBR<br>
1202configuration options:
1203 <ul>
1204 <li><em><tt>obrRepository</tt></em> path to local OBR, defaults to <em>&lt;local-maven-repository&gt;</em><tt>/repository.xml</tt></li>
Stuart McCulloch1bcd7952009-02-26 21:29:51 +00001205 <li><em><tt>supportedProjectTypes</tt></em> defaults to "jar","bundle"</li>
Stuart McCulloch0340ae42008-02-22 11:27:18 +00001206 </ul>
1207 </li>
1208</ul>
1209
1210
1211<p>More GOALs are available in the <b>1.4.0</b> release:</p>
1212
1213<ul>
1214 <li><b><tt>ant</tt></b> - create an Ant build script to rebuild the bundle</li>
1215</ul>
1216
1217
1218<ul>
1219 <li><b><tt>install-file</tt></b> - adds a local bundle file to the local OBR<br>
1220configuration options:
1221 <ul>
1222 <li><em><tt>obrRepository</tt></em> path to local OBR, defaults to <em>&lt;local-maven-repository&gt;</em><tt>/repository.xml</tt></li>
1223 <li><em><tt>groupId</tt></em> Maven groupId for the bundle, taken from <em>pomFile</em> if given</li>
1224 <li><em><tt>artifactId</tt></em> Maven artifactId for the bundle, taken from <em>pomFile</em> if given</li>
1225 <li><em><tt>version</tt></em> Maven version for the bundle, taken from <em>pomFile</em> if given</li>
1226 <li><em><tt>packaging</tt></em> Maven packaging type for the bundle, taken from <em>pomFile</em> if given</li>
1227 <li><em><tt>classifier</tt></em> Maven classifier type, defaults to none</li>
1228 <li><em><tt>pomFile</tt></em> optional Pom file describing the bundle</li>
1229 <li><em><tt>file</tt></em> bundle file, defaults to the bundle from the local Maven repository</li>
1230 <li><em><tt>obrXml</tt></em> optional additional properties for the bundle</li>
1231 </ul>
1232 </li>
1233</ul>
1234
1235
1236<ul>
1237 <li><b><tt>deploy</tt></b> - adds the current bundle project to a remote OBR<br>
1238configuration options:
1239 <ul>
1240 <li><em><tt>remoteOBR</tt></em> name of remote OBR, defaults to NONE (which means no remote OBR deployment)</li>
1241 <li><em><tt>obrRepository</tt></em> used when the remoteOBR name is blank, defaults to <tt>repository.xml</tt></li>
Stuart McCulloch1bcd7952009-02-26 21:29:51 +00001242 <li><em><tt>prefixUrl</tt></em> optional public URL prefix for the remote repository</li>
1243 <li><em><tt>bundleUrl</tt></em> optional public URL where the bundle has been deployed</li>
Stuart McCulloch0340ae42008-02-22 11:27:18 +00001244 <li><em><tt>altDeploymentRepository</tt></em> alternative remote repository, <em>id::layout::url</em></li>
Stuart McCulloch1bcd7952009-02-26 21:29:51 +00001245 <li><em><tt>obrDeploymentRepository</tt></em> optional OBR specific deployment repository.</li>
Stuart McCulloch0340ae42008-02-22 11:27:18 +00001246 <li><em><tt>ignoreLock</tt></em> ignore remote locking when updating the OBR</li>
Stuart McCulloch1bcd7952009-02-26 21:29:51 +00001247 <li><em><tt>supportedProjectTypes</tt></em> defaults to "jar","bundle"</li>
Stuart McCulloch0340ae42008-02-22 11:27:18 +00001248 </ul>
1249 </li>
1250</ul>
1251
1252
1253<ul>
1254 <li><b><tt>deploy-file</tt></b> - adds a local bundle file to a remote OBR<br>
1255configuration options:
1256 <ul>
1257 <li><em><tt>remoteOBR</tt></em> name of remote OBR, defaults to an empty string</li>
1258 <li><em><tt>obrRepository</tt></em> used when the remoteOBR name is blank, defaults to <tt>repository.xml</tt></li>
1259 <li><em><tt>repositoryId</tt></em> optional repository id, used to lookup authentication settings</li>
1260 <li><em><tt>url</tt></em> remote repository transport URL, like
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001261<div class="preformatted panel" style="border-width: 1px;"><div class="preformattedContent panelContent">
Stuart McCulloch0340ae42008-02-22 11:27:18 +00001262<pre>scpexe://host/path/to/obr
1263</pre>
1264</div></div></li>
1265 <li><em><tt>bundleUrl</tt></em> public URL of deployed bundle, like
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001266<div class="preformatted panel" style="border-width: 1px;"><div class="preformattedContent panelContent">
Stuart McCulloch0340ae42008-02-22 11:27:18 +00001267<pre>http://www.foo.org/bundles/foo.jar
1268</pre>
1269</div></div></li>
1270 <li><em><tt>groupId</tt></em> Maven groupId for the bundle, taken from <em>pomFile</em> if given</li>
1271 <li><em><tt>artifactId</tt></em> Maven artifactId for the bundle, taken from <em>pomFile</em> if given</li>
1272 <li><em><tt>version</tt></em> Maven version for the bundle, taken from <em>pomFile</em> if given</li>
1273 <li><em><tt>packaging</tt></em> Maven packaging type for the bundle, taken from <em>pomFile</em> if given</li>
1274 <li><em><tt>classifier</tt></em> Maven classifier type, defaults to none</li>
1275 <li><em><tt>pomFile</tt></em> optional Pom file describing the bundle</li>
1276 <li><em><tt>file</tt></em> bundle file, defaults to the bundle from the local Maven repository</li>
1277 <li><em><tt>obrXml</tt></em> optional additional properties for the bundle</li>
1278 <li><em><tt>ignoreLock</tt></em> ignore remote locking when updating the OBR</li>
1279 </ul>
1280 </li>
1281</ul>
1282
1283
1284<ul>
1285 <li><b><tt>clean</tt></b> - cleans the local OBR, removing missing bundles<br>
1286configuration options:
1287 <ul>
1288 <li><em><tt>obrRepository</tt></em> path to local OBR, defaults to <em>&lt;local-maven-repository&gt;</em><tt>/repository.xml</tt></li>
1289 </ul>
1290 </li>
1291</ul>
1292
1293
Stuart McCulloch1bcd7952009-02-26 21:29:51 +00001294<ul>
1295 <li><b><tt>remote-clean</tt></b> - cleans a remote OBR, removing missing bundles<br>
1296configuration options:
1297 <ul>
1298 <li><em><tt>remoteOBR</tt></em> name of remote OBR, defaults to NONE (which means no remote cleaning)</li>
1299 <li><em><tt>obrRepository</tt></em> used when the remoteOBR name is blank, defaults to <tt>repository.xml</tt></li>
1300 <li><em><tt>prefixUrl</tt></em> optional public URL prefix for the remote repository</li>
1301 <li><em><tt>altDeploymentRepository</tt></em> alternative remote repository, <em>id::layout::url</em></li>
1302 <li><em><tt>obrDeploymentRepository</tt></em> optional OBR specific deployment repository.</li>
1303 <li><em><tt>ignoreLock</tt></em> ignore remote locking when updating the OBR</li>
1304 </ul>
1305 </li>
1306</ul>
1307
1308
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001309<p>There are also new instructions available from the underlying BND
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001310tool, which continues to be improved independently; for the latest see <a href="http://aqute.biz/Code/Bnd" rel="nofollow">BND documentation</a>.</p>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001311
Stuart McCullochdd4ae5f2008-02-05 12:38:46 +00001312<p>The default goal <b><tt>bundle</tt></b> will be initialized by setting the &lt;packaging&gt; entry to "bundle".</p>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001313
Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +00001314<h1><a name="ApacheFelixMavenBundlePlugin(BND)-Thefollowingfeaturesareonlyavailablefromversion1.2.0onwards"></a>The following features are only available from version 1.2.0 onwards</h1>
Stuart McCulloch7c961f52008-01-02 08:56:07 +00001315
Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +00001316<h2><a name="ApacheFelixMavenBundlePlugin(BND)-Embeddingdependencies"></a>Embedding dependencies</h2>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001317
Stuart McCulloch7c961f52008-01-02 08:56:07 +00001318<p>The Maven Bundle Plugin supports embedding of selected project dependencies inside the bundle by using the <tt>&lt;Embed-Dependency&gt;</tt> instruction:</p>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001319
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001320<div class="code panel" style="border-width: 1px;"><div class="codeContent panelContent">
1321<pre class="code-xml"><span class="code-tag">&lt;Embed-Dependency&gt;</span>dependencies<span class="code-tag">&lt;/Embed-Dependency&gt;</span>
1322</pre>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001323</div></div>
1324
1325<p>where:</p>
1326
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001327<div class="preformatted panel" style="border-width: 1px;"><div class="preformattedContent panelContent">
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001328<pre>dependencies ::= clause ( ',' clause ) *
Stuart McCulloch1bcd7952009-02-26 21:29:51 +00001329clause ::= MATCH ( ';' attr '=' MATCH | ';inline=' inline )
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001330attr ::= 'groupId' | 'artifactId' | 'version' | 'scope' | 'type' | 'classifier' | 'optional'
Stuart McCulloch1bcd7952009-02-26 21:29:51 +00001331inline ::= 'true' | 'false' | PATH ( '|' PATH ) *
1332MATCH ::= &lt;globbed regular expression&gt;
1333PATH ::= &lt;Ant-style path expression&gt;
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001334</pre>
1335</div></div>
1336
Stuart McCulloch0340ae42008-02-22 11:27:18 +00001337<p>The plugin uses the <tt>&lt;Embed-Dependency&gt;</tt> instruction to transform the project dependencies into <tt>&lt;Include-Resource&gt;</tt> and <tt>&lt;Bundle-ClassPath&gt;</tt>
1338clauses, which are then appended to the current set of instructions and
1339passed onto BND. If you want the embedded dependencies to be at the
1340start or middle of <tt>&lt;Include-Resource&gt;</tt> or <tt>&lt;Bundle-ClassPath&gt;</tt> then you can use {<tt>maven-dependencies</tt>}, which will automatically expand to the relevant clauses.</p>
Stuart McCulloch7c961f52008-01-02 08:56:07 +00001341
Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +00001342<p>The MATCH section accepts alternatives, separated by <b>|</b>, and can be negated by using <b>!</b> at the <em>beginning</em> of the MATCH. Use <b>*</b> to represent zero or more unknown characters and <b>?</b> to represent a single unknown character. There is no need to escape the <b>.</b> character inside MATCH. The first MATCH in a clause will filter against the artifactId.</p>
1343
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001344<p>some examples:</p>
1345
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001346<div class="code panel" style="border-width: 1px;"><div class="codeContent panelContent">
Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +00001347<pre class="code-xml"><span class="code-tag"><span class="code-comment">&lt;!-- embed all compile and runtime scope dependencies --&gt;</span></span>
1348<span class="code-tag">&lt;Embed-Dependency&gt;</span>*;scope=compile|runtime<span class="code-tag">&lt;/Embed-Dependency&gt;</span>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001349
Stuart McCulloch1bcd7952009-02-26 21:29:51 +00001350<span class="code-tag"><span class="code-comment">&lt;!-- embed any dependencies with artifactId junit and scope runtime --&gt;</span></span>
1351<span class="code-tag">&lt;Embed-Dependency&gt;</span>junit;scope=runtime<span class="code-tag">&lt;/Embed-Dependency&gt;</span>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001352
Stuart McCulloch1bcd7952009-02-26 21:29:51 +00001353<span class="code-tag"><span class="code-comment">&lt;!-- inline all non-pom dependencies, except those with scope runtime --&gt;</span></span>
1354<span class="code-tag">&lt;Embed-Dependency&gt;</span>*;scope=!runtime;type=!pom;inline=true<span class="code-tag">&lt;/Embed-Dependency&gt;</span>
Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +00001355
1356<span class="code-tag"><span class="code-comment">&lt;!-- embed all compile and runtime scope dependencies, except those with artifactIds in the given list --&gt;</span></span>
Stuart McCulloch1bcd7952009-02-26 21:29:51 +00001357<span class="code-tag">&lt;Embed-Dependency&gt;</span>*;scope=compile|runtime;inline=false;artifactId=!cli|lang|runtime|tidy|jsch<span class="code-tag">&lt;/Embed-Dependency&gt;</span>
1358
1359<span class="code-tag"><span class="code-comment">&lt;!-- inline contents of selected folders from all dependencies --&gt;</span></span>
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001360<span class="code-tag">&lt;Embed-Dependency&gt;</span>*;inline=images/**|icons/**<span class="code-tag">&lt;/Embed-Dependency&gt;</span>
1361</pre>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001362</div></div>
1363
Stuart McCulloch0340ae42008-02-22 11:27:18 +00001364<p>examples of using {<tt>maven-dependencies</tt>}:</p>
1365
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001366<div class="code panel" style="border-width: 1px;"><div class="codeContent panelContent">
Stuart McCulloch0340ae42008-02-22 11:27:18 +00001367<pre class="code-xml"><span class="code-tag">&lt;Include-Resource&gt;</span>
1368 {maven-resources}, {maven-dependencies},
1369 org/foo/Example.class=target/classes/org/foo/Example.class
1370<span class="code-tag">&lt;/Include-Resource&gt;</span>
1371
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001372<span class="code-tag">&lt;Bundle-ClassPath&gt;</span>.,{maven-dependencies},some.jar<span class="code-tag">&lt;/Bundle-ClassPath&gt;</span>
1373</pre>
Stuart McCulloch0340ae42008-02-22 11:27:18 +00001374</div></div>
1375
Stuart McCulloch7c961f52008-01-02 08:56:07 +00001376<p>By default matched dependencies are embedded in the bundle as <tt>artifactId-version.jar</tt>. This behaviour can be modified using the following instructions:</p>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001377
1378<ul>
1379 <li><tt>&lt;Embed-StripVersion&gt;true&lt;/Embed-StripVersion&gt;</tt> - removes the version from the file (ie. <em>artifactId.jar</em>)</li>
1380 <li><tt>&lt;Embed-StripGroup&gt;false&lt;/Embed-StripGroup&gt;</tt> - adds the groupId as a subdirectory (ie. <em>groupId/artifactId-version.jar</em>)</li>
1381 <li><tt>&lt;Embed-Directory&gt;directory&lt;/Embed-Directory&gt;</tt> - adds a subdirectory (ie. <em>directory/artifactId-version.jar</em>)</li>
1382</ul>
1383
1384
1385<p>Normally the plugin only checks direct dependencies, but this can be
1386changed to include the complete set of transitive dependencies with the
1387following option:</p>
1388
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001389<div class="code panel" style="border-width: 1px;"><div class="codeContent panelContent">
1390<pre class="code-xml"><span class="code-tag">&lt;Embed-Transitive&gt;</span>true<span class="code-tag">&lt;/Embed-Transitive&gt;</span>
1391</pre>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001392</div></div>
1393
1394<p>If you want a dependency inlined instead of embedded add the <tt>inline=true</tt>. For example to inline all <em>compile</em> and <em>runtime</em> scoped dependencies use:</p>
1395
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001396<div class="code panel" style="border-width: 1px;"><div class="codeContent panelContent">
1397<pre class="code-xml"><span class="code-tag">&lt;Embed-Dependency&gt;</span>*;scope=compile|runtime;inline=true<span class="code-tag">&lt;/Embed-Dependency&gt;</span>
1398</pre>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001399</div></div>
1400
Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +00001401<h3><a name="ApacheFelixMavenBundlePlugin(BND)-EmbedDependencyandExportPackage"></a>Embed-Dependency and Export-Package</h3>
Stuart McCulloch7c961f52008-01-02 08:56:07 +00001402
1403<p>If you embed a dependency with <tt>&lt;Embed-Dependency&gt;</tt>, and your <tt>&lt;Export-Package&gt;</tt> or <tt>&lt;Private-Package&gt;</tt> instructions match packages inside the embedded jar, you will see some duplication inside the bundle. This is because the <tt>&lt;Export-Package&gt;</tt> and <tt>&lt;Private-Package&gt;</tt>
1404instructions will result in classes being inlined in the bundle, even
1405though they also exist inside the embedded jar. If you want to export
1406packages from an embedded dependency without such duplication then you
1407can either inline the dependency, or use a new BND instruction called <tt>&lt;_exportcontents&gt;</tt>.</p>
1408
1409<p><tt>&lt;_exportcontents&gt;</tt> behaves just like Export-Package, except it doesn't change the content of the bundle, just what content should be exported.</p>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001410
Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +00001411<h2><a name="ApacheFelixMavenBundlePlugin(BND)-OBRintegration"></a>OBR integration</h2>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001412
1413<p>The latest Maven Bundle Plugin automatically updates the local OBR
1414repository.xml file during the install phase, using a default location
1415of:</p>
1416
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001417<div class="code panel" style="border-width: 1px;"><div class="codeContent panelContent">
1418<pre class="code-java">&lt;LOCAL-MAVEN-REPOSITORY&gt;/repository.xml
1419</pre>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001420</div></div>
1421
1422<p>You can configure the location of the OBR repository by using the command line:</p>
1423
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001424<div class="code panel" style="border-width: 1px;"><div class="codeContent panelContent">
1425<pre class="code-java">mvn clean install -DobrRepository=&lt;PATH_TO_OBR&gt;
1426</pre>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001427</div></div>
1428
1429<p>or in the configuration section for the maven-bundle-plugin in your Maven POM:</p>
1430
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001431<div class="code panel" style="border-width: 1px;"><div class="codeContent panelContent">
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001432<pre class="code-xml"><span class="code-tag">&lt;groupId&gt;</span>org.apache.felix<span class="code-tag">&lt;/groupId&gt;</span>
1433<span class="code-tag">&lt;artifactId&gt;</span>maven-bundle-plugin<span class="code-tag">&lt;/artifactId&gt;</span>
1434<span class="code-tag">&lt;extensions&gt;</span>true<span class="code-tag">&lt;/extensions&gt;</span>
1435<span class="code-tag">&lt;configuration&gt;</span>
1436 <span class="code-tag">&lt;obrRepository&gt;</span>PATH_TO_OBR<span class="code-tag">&lt;/obrRepository&gt;</span>
1437 <span class="code-tag">&lt;instructions&gt;</span>
1438 <span class="code-tag"><span class="code-comment">&lt;!-- bnd instructions --&gt;</span></span>
1439 <span class="code-tag">&lt;/instructions&gt;</span>
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001440<span class="code-tag">&lt;/configuration&gt;</span>
1441</pre>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001442</div></div>
1443
1444<p>to disable OBR installation set the obrRepository to NONE, for example:</p>
1445
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001446<div class="code panel" style="border-width: 1px;"><div class="codeContent panelContent">
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001447<pre class="code-xml"><span class="code-tag">&lt;groupId&gt;</span>org.apache.felix<span class="code-tag">&lt;/groupId&gt;</span>
1448<span class="code-tag">&lt;artifactId&gt;</span>maven-bundle-plugin<span class="code-tag">&lt;/artifactId&gt;</span>
1449<span class="code-tag">&lt;extensions&gt;</span>true<span class="code-tag">&lt;/extensions&gt;</span>
1450<span class="code-tag">&lt;configuration&gt;</span>
1451 <span class="code-tag">&lt;obrRepository&gt;</span>NONE<span class="code-tag">&lt;/obrRepository&gt;</span>
1452 <span class="code-tag">&lt;instructions&gt;</span>
1453 <span class="code-tag"><span class="code-comment">&lt;!-- bnd instructions --&gt;</span></span>
1454 <span class="code-tag">&lt;/instructions&gt;</span>
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001455<span class="code-tag">&lt;/configuration&gt;</span>
1456</pre>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001457</div></div>
1458
Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +00001459<h2><a name="ApacheFelixMavenBundlePlugin(BND)-Eclipse/PDEintegration"></a>Eclipse/PDE integration</h2>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001460
1461<p>It is possible to configure the Maven Bundle Plugin to put the
1462bundle manifest where Eclipse/PDE expects it, and use the Maven
1463Dependency Plugin to arrange for any embedded dependencies to appear in
1464a local directory that matches the Bundle-ClassPath entries. Here is an
1465example POM that does this:</p>
1466
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001467<div class="preformatted panel" style="border-width: 1px;"><div class="preformattedContent panelContent">
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001468<pre>&lt;project&gt;
1469
1470 &lt;properties&gt;
1471 &lt;bundle.symbolicName&gt;org.example&lt;/bundle.symbolicName&gt;
1472 &lt;bundle.namespace&gt;org.example&lt;/bundle.namespace&gt;
1473 &lt;/properties&gt;
1474
1475 &lt;modelVersion&gt;4.0.0&lt;/modelVersion&gt;
1476 &lt;groupId&gt;examples&lt;/groupId&gt;
1477 &lt;artifactId&gt;org.example&lt;/artifactId&gt;
1478 &lt;version&gt;1.0-SNAPSHOT&lt;/version&gt;
1479
1480 &lt;name&gt;${bundle.symbolicName} [${bundle.namespace}]&lt;/name&gt;
1481
1482 &lt;packaging&gt;bundle&lt;/packaging&gt;
1483
1484 &lt;build&gt;
Stuart McCullochdd4ae5f2008-02-05 12:38:46 +00001485 &lt;resources&gt;
1486 &lt;resource&gt;
1487 &lt;directory&gt;src/main/resources&lt;/directory&gt;
1488 &lt;/resource&gt;
1489 &lt;resource&gt;
1490 &lt;directory&gt;.&lt;/directory&gt;
1491 &lt;includes&gt;
1492 &lt;include&gt;plugin.xml&lt;/include&gt;
1493 &lt;/includes&gt;
1494 &lt;/resource&gt;
1495 &lt;/resources&gt;
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001496 &lt;plugins&gt;
1497 &lt;plugin&gt;
1498 &lt;groupId&gt;org.apache.felix&lt;/groupId&gt;
1499 &lt;artifactId&gt;maven-bundle-plugin&lt;/artifactId&gt;
Stuart McCulloch0340ae42008-02-22 11:27:18 +00001500 &lt;version&gt;1.2.1&lt;/version&gt;
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001501 &lt;extensions&gt;true&lt;/extensions&gt;
1502 &lt;!--
1503 the following instructions build a simple set of public/private classes into an OSGi bundle
1504 --&gt;
1505 &lt;configuration&gt;
1506 &lt;manifestLocation&gt;META-INF&lt;/manifestLocation&gt;
1507 &lt;instructions&gt;
1508 &lt;Bundle-SymbolicName&gt;${bundle.symbolicName}&lt;/Bundle-SymbolicName&gt;
1509 &lt;Bundle-Version&gt;${pom.version}&lt;/Bundle-Version&gt;
1510 &lt;!--
1511 assume public classes are in the top package, and private classes are under ".internal"
1512 --&gt;
Stuart McCullochdd4ae5f2008-02-05 12:38:46 +00001513 &lt;Export-Package&gt;!${bundle.namespace}.internal.*,${bundle.namespace}.*;version="${pom.version}"&lt;/Export-Package&gt;
1514 &lt;Private-Package&gt;${bundle.namespace}.internal.*&lt;/Private-Package&gt;
1515 &lt;Bundle-Activator&gt;${bundle.namespace}.internal.ExampleActivator&lt;/Bundle-Activator&gt;
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001516 &lt;!--
1517 embed compile/runtime dependencies using path that matches the copied dependency folder
1518 --&gt;
1519 &lt;Embed-Dependency&gt;*;scope=compile|runtime;inline=false&lt;/Embed-Dependency&gt;
1520 &lt;Embed-Directory&gt;target/dependency&lt;/Embed-Directory&gt;
1521 &lt;Embed-StripGroup&gt;true&lt;/Embed-StripGroup&gt;
1522 &lt;/instructions&gt;
1523 &lt;/configuration&gt;
1524 &lt;/plugin&gt;
1525 &lt;plugin&gt;
1526 &lt;artifactId&gt;maven-dependency-plugin&lt;/artifactId&gt;
1527 &lt;executions&gt;
1528 &lt;execution&gt;
1529 &lt;id&gt;copy-dependencies&lt;/id&gt;
1530 &lt;phase&gt;package&lt;/phase&gt;
1531 &lt;goals&gt;
1532 &lt;goal&gt;copy-dependencies&lt;/goal&gt;
1533 &lt;/goals&gt;
1534 &lt;/execution&gt;
1535 &lt;/executions&gt;
1536 &lt;/plugin&gt;
1537 &lt;/plugins&gt;
1538 &lt;/build&gt;
1539
1540 &lt;dependencies&gt;
1541 &lt;dependency&gt;
1542 &lt;groupId&gt;org.osgi&lt;/groupId&gt;
1543 &lt;artifactId&gt;osgi_R4_core&lt;/artifactId&gt;
1544 &lt;version&gt;1.0&lt;/version&gt;
1545 &lt;scope&gt;provided&lt;/scope&gt;
1546 &lt;optional&gt;true&lt;/optional&gt;
1547 &lt;/dependency&gt;
1548 &lt;dependency&gt;
1549 &lt;groupId&gt;org.osgi&lt;/groupId&gt;
1550 &lt;artifactId&gt;osgi_R4_compendium&lt;/artifactId&gt;
1551 &lt;version&gt;1.0&lt;/version&gt;
1552 &lt;scope&gt;provided&lt;/scope&gt;
1553 &lt;optional&gt;true&lt;/optional&gt;
1554 &lt;/dependency&gt;
1555 &lt;dependency&gt;
1556 &lt;groupId&gt;junit&lt;/groupId&gt;
1557 &lt;artifactId&gt;junit&lt;/artifactId&gt;
1558 &lt;version&gt;3.8.1&lt;/version&gt;
1559 &lt;scope&gt;compile&lt;/scope&gt;
1560 &lt;optional&gt;true&lt;/optional&gt;
1561 &lt;/dependency&gt;
1562 &lt;/dependencies&gt;
1563
1564&lt;/project&gt;
1565</pre>
1566</div></div>
1567
1568<p>To generate the Eclipse metadata use:</p>
1569
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001570<div class="code panel" style="border-width: 1px;"><div class="codeContent panelContent">
1571<pre class="code-java">mvn clean <span class="code-keyword">package</span> eclipse:eclipse -Declipse.pde install
1572</pre>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001573</div></div>
1574
1575<p>and you should now be able to import this as an existing Eclipse project.</p>
1576
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001577<p>FYI: the above POM was generated using the <tt>pax-create-bundle</tt> command from <a href="http://www.ops4j.org/projects/pax/construct/index.html" rel="nofollow">Pax-Construct</a> and then tweaked to demonstrate using the Maven Dependency Plugin to handle embedded jars in Eclipse.</p>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001578
1579<p>With the original Pax-Construct generated POM you would simply use:</p>
1580
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001581<div class="code panel" style="border-width: 1px;"><div class="codeContent panelContent">
1582<pre class="code-java">mvn clean <span class="code-keyword">package</span> pax:eclipse
1583</pre>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001584</div></div>
1585
1586<p>to create the appropriate Eclipse files and manifest, and also
1587handle any embedded entries. The pax:eclipse goal extends
1588eclipse:eclipse, and supports the same parameters.</p>
1589
Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +00001590<h2><a name="ApacheFelixMavenBundlePlugin(BND)-Unpackingbundlecontentsto'target/classes'"></a>Unpacking bundle contents to 'target/classes'</h2>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001591
1592<p>Once in a while you may create a bundle which contains additional classes to the ones compiled from <tt>src/main/java</tt>,
1593for example when you embed the classes from another jar. This can
1594sometimes cause unforeseen problems in Maven, as it will use the output
1595directory (<tt>target/classes</tt>) rather than the final bundle, when compiling against projects in the same reactor (ie. the same build).</p>
1596
1597<p>The easiest way to get around this Maven 'feature' is to unpack the
1598contents of the bundle to the output directory after the packaging
1599step, so the additional classes will be found where Maven expects them.
1600Thankfully there is now an easy option to do this in the bundle-plugin:</p>
1601
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001602<div class="code panel" style="border-width: 1px;"><div class="codeContent panelContent">
Stuart McCullochdd4ae5f2008-02-05 12:38:46 +00001603<pre class="code-xml"><span class="code-tag">&lt;groupId&gt;</span>org.apache.felix<span class="code-tag">&lt;/groupId&gt;</span>
1604<span class="code-tag">&lt;artifactId&gt;</span>maven-bundle-plugin<span class="code-tag">&lt;/artifactId&gt;</span>
1605<span class="code-tag">&lt;extensions&gt;</span>true<span class="code-tag">&lt;/extensions&gt;</span>
1606<span class="code-tag">&lt;configuration&gt;</span>
1607 <span class="code-tag">&lt;unpackBundle&gt;</span>true<span class="code-tag">&lt;/unpackBundle&gt;</span>
1608 <span class="code-tag">&lt;instructions&gt;</span>
1609 <span class="code-tag"><span class="code-comment">&lt;!-- bnd instructions --&gt;</span></span>
1610 <span class="code-tag">&lt;/instructions&gt;</span>
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001611<span class="code-tag">&lt;/configuration&gt;</span>
1612</pre>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001613</div></div>
1614
Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +00001615<h2><a name="ApacheFelixMavenBundlePlugin(BND)-UsinganexistingMANIFEST.MFfile"></a>Using an existing MANIFEST.MF file</h2>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001616
1617<p>If you have an existing manifest, you can add this to the Bnd instructions, like so:</p>
1618
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001619<div class="code panel" style="border-width: 1px;"><div class="codeContent panelContent">
Stuart McCullochdd4ae5f2008-02-05 12:38:46 +00001620<pre class="code-xml"><span class="code-tag">&lt;_include&gt;</span>src/main/resources/META-INF/MANIFEST.MF<span class="code-tag">&lt;/_include&gt;</span>
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001621<span class="code-tag">&lt;Export-Package&gt;</span>org.example.*<span class="code-tag">&lt;/Export-Package&gt;</span>
1622</pre>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001623</div></div>
1624
1625<p>Bnd will use it when calculating the bundle contents, and will also
1626copy across all manifest attributes starting with a capital letter.<br>
1627As shown in the above example, you could use this to include a non-OSGi
1628manifest which you then customize with extra OSGi attributes.</p>
1629
Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +00001630<h1><a name="ApacheFelixMavenBundlePlugin(BND)-Thefollowingfeaturesareonlyavailablefromversion1.4.0onwards"></a>The following features are only available from version 1.4.0 onwards</h1>
Stuart McCulloch0340ae42008-02-22 11:27:18 +00001631
Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +00001632<h2><a name="ApacheFelixMavenBundlePlugin(BND)-bundle:ant"></a>bundle:ant</h2>
Stuart McCulloch0340ae42008-02-22 11:27:18 +00001633
1634<p>The <b>ant</b> goal creates a customized <tt>build.xml</tt> Ant script along with a collection of BND instructions and properties, taken from the current project and stored in <tt>maven-build.bnd</tt>. You also need to run <b><tt>ant:ant</tt></b> to create the standard Ant support tasks to download Maven dependencies and perform compilation, etc.</p>
1635
1636<p>The customized Ant script uses the BND tool to rebuild the bundle,
1637so any source changes should be reflected in the (re)generated manifest.</p>
1638
1639<p>Example:</p>
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001640<div class="preformatted panel" style="border-width: 1px;"><div class="preformattedContent panelContent">
Stuart McCulloch0340ae42008-02-22 11:27:18 +00001641<pre>mvn ant:ant bundle:ant
1642
1643ant clean package
1644</pre>
1645</div></div>
1646
Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +00001647<h2><a name="ApacheFelixMavenBundlePlugin(BND)-bundle:installfile"></a>bundle:install-file</h2>
Stuart McCulloch0340ae42008-02-22 11:27:18 +00001648
1649<p>The <b>install-file</b> goal updates the local OBR with the details of a bundle from the local filesystem.</p>
1650
1651<p>configuration:</p>
1652<ul>
1653 <li><em>obrRepository</em> path to local OBR, defaults to <em>&lt;local-maven-repository&gt;</em><tt>/repository.xml</tt></li>
1654 <li><em>groupId</em> Maven groupId for the bundle, taken from <em>pomFile</em> if given</li>
1655 <li><em>artifactId</em> Maven artifactId for the bundle, taken from <em>pomFile</em> if given</li>
1656 <li><em>version</em> Maven version for the bundle, taken from <em>pomFile</em> if given</li>
1657 <li><em>packaging</em> Maven packaging type for the bundle, taken from <em>pomFile</em> if given</li>
1658 <li><em>classifier</em> Maven classifier type, defaults to none</li>
1659 <li><em>pomFile</em> optional Pom file describing the bundle</li>
1660 <li><em>file</em> bundle file, defaults to the bundle from the local Maven repository</li>
1661 <li><em>obrXml</em> optional additional properties for the bundle</li>
1662</ul>
1663
1664
1665<p>Example:</p>
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001666<div class="preformatted panel" style="border-width: 1px;"><div class="preformattedContent panelContent">
Stuart McCulloch0340ae42008-02-22 11:27:18 +00001667<pre>mvn org.apache.felix:maven-bundle-plugin:1.4.0:install-file \
1668 -DpomFile=myPom.xml -Dfile=foo-1.0.jar
1669</pre>
1670</div></div>
1671
Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +00001672<h2><a name="ApacheFelixMavenBundlePlugin(BND)-bundle:deploy"></a>bundle:deploy</h2>
Stuart McCulloch0340ae42008-02-22 11:27:18 +00001673
1674<p>The <b>deploy goal</b> updates the remote OBR with the details of
1675the deployed bundle from the local Maven repository. The remote OBR is
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001676found by querying the <tt>&lt;distributionManagement&gt;</tt> section of the project, unless <tt>-DaltDeploymentRepository</tt> is set. See <a href="http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-deploy-plugin/deploy-mojo.html" rel="nofollow">http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-deploy-plugin/deploy-mojo.html</a> for more details about these particular settings.</p>
Stuart McCulloch0340ae42008-02-22 11:27:18 +00001677
1678<p>(If the project has an <tt>obr.xml</tt> file somewhere in its resources, then it will be automatically detected and applied.)</p>
1679
1680<p>configuration:</p>
1681<ul>
1682 <li><em>remoteOBR</em> name of remote OBR, defaults to NONE (which means no remote OBR deployment)</li>
1683 <li><em>obrRepository</em> used when the remoteOBR name is blank, defaults to <tt>repository.xml</tt></li>
1684 <li><em>altDeploymentRepository</em> alternative remote repository, <em>id::layout::url</em></li>
1685 <li><em>ignoreLock</em> ignore remote locking when updating the OBR</li>
1686</ul>
1687
1688
1689<p>This goal is part of the "bundle" packaging lifecycle, but is disabled by default - to enable just set the <tt>remoteOBR</tt> parameter.</p>
1690
Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +00001691<h2><a name="ApacheFelixMavenBundlePlugin(BND)-bundle:deployfile"></a>bundle:deploy-file</h2>
Stuart McCulloch0340ae42008-02-22 11:27:18 +00001692
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001693<p>The <b>deploy-file</b> goal updates the remote OBR with the details of a deployed bundle from the local filesystem. The remote OBR is found using the <tt>-DrepositoryId</tt> and <tt>-Durl</tt> parameters. See <a href="http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-deploy-plugin/deploy-file-mojo.html" rel="nofollow">http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-deploy-plugin/deploy-file-mojo.html</a> for more details about these particular settings.</p>
Stuart McCulloch0340ae42008-02-22 11:27:18 +00001694
1695<p>You can use the <tt>-DbundleUrl</tt> parameter to give the public location of the deployed bundle, which may differ from the remote OBR location.</p>
1696
1697<p>configuration:</p>
1698<ul>
1699 <li><em>remoteOBR</em> name of remote OBR, defaults to an empty string</li>
1700 <li><em>obrRepository</em> used when the remoteOBR name is blank, defaults to <tt>repository.xml</tt></li>
1701 <li><em>repositoryId</em> optional repository id, used to lookup authentication settings</li>
1702 <li><em>url</em> remote repository transport URL, like
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001703<div class="preformatted panel" style="border-width: 1px;"><div class="preformattedContent panelContent">
Stuart McCulloch0340ae42008-02-22 11:27:18 +00001704<pre>scpexe://host/path/to/obr
1705</pre>
1706</div></div></li>
1707 <li><em>bundleUrl</em> public URL of deployed bundle, like
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001708<div class="preformatted panel" style="border-width: 1px;"><div class="preformattedContent panelContent">
Stuart McCulloch0340ae42008-02-22 11:27:18 +00001709<pre>http://www.foo.org/bundles/foo.jar
1710</pre>
1711</div></div></li>
1712 <li><em>groupId</em> Maven groupId for the bundle, taken from <em>pomFile</em> if given</li>
1713 <li><em>artifactId</em> Maven artifactId for the bundle, taken from <em>pomFile</em> if given</li>
1714 <li><em>version</em> Maven version for the bundle, taken from <em>pomFile</em> if given</li>
1715 <li><em>packaging</em> Maven packaging type for the bundle, taken from <em>pomFile</em> if given</li>
1716 <li><em>classifier</em> Maven classifier type, defaults to none</li>
1717 <li><em>pomFile</em> optional Pom file describing the bundle</li>
1718 <li><em>file</em> bundle file, defaults to the bundle from the local Maven repository</li>
1719 <li><em>obrXml</em> optional additional properties for the bundle</li>
1720 <li><em>ignoreLock</em> ignore remote locking when updating the OBR</li>
1721</ul>
1722
1723
Stuart McCulloch2eb61122009-02-27 06:38:33 +00001724
Stuart McCulloch0340ae42008-02-22 11:27:18 +00001725<p>Example:</p>
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001726<div class="preformatted panel" style="border-width: 1px;"><div class="preformattedContent panelContent">
Stuart McCulloch0340ae42008-02-22 11:27:18 +00001727<pre>mvn org.apache.felix:maven-bundle-plugin:1.4.0:deploy-file \
1728 -DpomFile=myPom.xml -Dfile=foo-1.0.jar -Durl=file:/tmp/example/OBR \
1729 -DbundleUrl=http://www.foo.org/bundles/foo.jar
1730</pre>
1731</div></div>
1732
Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +00001733<h2><a name="ApacheFelixMavenBundlePlugin(BND)-bundle:clean"></a>bundle:clean</h2>
Stuart McCulloch0340ae42008-02-22 11:27:18 +00001734
1735<p>Sometimes you would like to clean your local OBR because it contains
1736bundles that are no longer in your local Maven repository. This case
1737often occurs when artifacts were deleted manually. The
1738maven-bundle-plugin provides a simple goal to check for missing
1739bundles, and remove them from the local OBR.</p>
1740
1741<p>configuration:</p>
1742<ul>
1743 <li><em>obrRepository</em> path to local OBR, defaults to <em>&lt;local-maven-repository&gt;</em><tt>/repository.xml</tt></li>
1744</ul>
1745
1746
1747<p>Example:</p>
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001748<div class="preformatted panel" style="border-width: 1px;"><div class="preformattedContent panelContent">
Stuart McCulloch0340ae42008-02-22 11:27:18 +00001749<pre>mvn bundle:clean
1750</pre>
1751</div></div>
1752
Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +00001753<h2><a name="ApacheFelixMavenBundlePlugin(BND)-Concurrentupdates"></a>Concurrent updates</h2>
Stuart McCulloch0340ae42008-02-22 11:27:18 +00001754
1755<p>With a remote OBR, several uploads may occur at the same time.
1756However, the remote OBR is centralized in one file, so concurrent
1757modification must be avoided. To achieve this, the plug-in implements a
1758locking system. Each time the plug-in tries to modify the file it sets
1759a file based lock. If it can't take the lock, it will wait and retry.
1760After 3 attempts the upload process fails. To bypass this lock add <tt>-DignoreLock</tt> to the command-line (or add <tt>&lt;ignoreLock&gt;true&lt;ignoreLock&gt;</tt> to the configuration section of your Pom).</p>
1761
Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +00001762<h2><a name="ApacheFelixMavenBundlePlugin(BND)-FTPprotocol"></a>FTP protocol</h2>
Stuart McCulloch0340ae42008-02-22 11:27:18 +00001763
1764<p>Not all protocols are supported by Maven out of the box. For example the ftp protocol requires the <b>wagon-ftp</b> component. To enable the ftp protocol add this to your Pom:</p>
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001765<div class="code panel" style="border-width: 1px;"><div class="codeContent panelContent">
Stuart McCulloch0340ae42008-02-22 11:27:18 +00001766<pre class="code-xml"><span class="code-tag">&lt;build&gt;</span>
1767 <span class="code-tag">&lt;extensions&gt;</span>
1768 <span class="code-tag">&lt;extension&gt;</span>
1769 <span class="code-tag">&lt;groupId&gt;</span>org.apache.maven.wagon<span class="code-tag">&lt;/groupId&gt;</span>
1770 <span class="code-tag">&lt;artifactId&gt;</span>wagon-ftp<span class="code-tag">&lt;/artifactId&gt;</span>
1771 <span class="code-tag">&lt;version&gt;</span>1.0-alpha-6<span class="code-tag">&lt;/version&gt;</span>
1772 <span class="code-tag">&lt;/extension&gt;</span>
1773 <span class="code-tag">&lt;/extensions&gt;</span>
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001774<span class="code-tag">&lt;/build&gt;</span>
1775</pre>
Stuart McCulloch0340ae42008-02-22 11:27:18 +00001776</div></div>
1777
Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +00001778<h2><a name="ApacheFelixMavenBundlePlugin(BND)-Howtheplugincomputesthedescriptionofthebundle"></a>How the plug-in computes the description of the bundle</h2>
Stuart McCulloch0340ae42008-02-22 11:27:18 +00001779
1780<p>The description of the bundle comes from three different sources:</p>
1781<ul>
1782 <li>Bindex : Bindex is a tool that analyzes a bundle manifest to generate OBR description</li>
1783 <li>pom.xml : by analyzing the pom file, various information is collected (symbolic name ...)</li>
1784 <li>obr.xml : this file contains customized description and capabilities for the bundle</li>
1785</ul>
1786
1787
1788<p>These sources are merged together using the following precedence:</p>
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001789<div class="preformatted panel" style="border-width: 1px;"><div class="preformattedContent panelContent">
Stuart McCulloch0340ae42008-02-22 11:27:18 +00001790<pre>Bindex
1791| (overrides)
1792pom.xml
1793| (overrides)
1794obr.xml
1795</pre>
1796</div></div>
1797<p>A warning message is displayed when existing information is overridden.</p>
1798
Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +00001799<h2><a name="ApacheFelixMavenBundlePlugin(BND)-Knownissues&amp;limitations"></a>Known issues &amp; limitations</h2>
Stuart McCulloch0340ae42008-02-22 11:27:18 +00001800
1801<ol>
1802 <li>obr.xml (file given by the user to add properties not found
1803by Bindex) must be correct, because the plug-in does not check its
1804syntax.</li>
1805</ol>
1806
1807
Stuart McCulloch3f38f732008-05-03 08:13:09 +00001808<h1><a name="ApacheFelixMavenBundlePlugin(BND)-Feedback"></a>Feedback</h1>
Stuart McCulloch93de6492007-12-16 15:59:05 +00001809
Stuart McCullochefb03e42009-09-16 09:47:50 +00001810<p>Subscribe to the Felix users mailing list by sending a message to <a href="mailto:users-subscribe@felix.apache.org" rel="nofollow">users-subscribe@felix.apache.org</a>; after subscribing, email questions or feedback to <a href="mailto:users@felix.apache.org" rel="nofollow">users@felix.apache.org</a>.</p>
Karl Paulsf87ac142007-07-06 22:36:17 +00001811 </div>
Stuart McCulloche23ec842008-08-05 06:36:05 +00001812 </body></html>