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Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 5 | |
Clement Escoffier | 3e0db1e | 2009-01-15 15:35:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 6 | <title>Apache Felix - How to use iPOJO Annotations</title> |
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| 149 | <li style="white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;"><a style="float: none; width: auto;" href="http://felix.apache.org/site/how-to-use-ipojo-manipulation-metadata.html" title="How to use iPOJO Manipulation Metadata">Manipulation Metadata </a></li> |
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| 174 | <li style="white-space: normal; float: left; width: 100%;"><a style="float: none; width: auto;" href="http://ipojo-dark-side.blogspot.com/" rel="nofollow">iPOJO's Dark Side Blog</a></li> |
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| 180 | |
| 181 | |
| 182 | <div class="content"> |
| 183 | |
| 184 | <h1><a name="HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-HowtouseiPOJOannotations"></a>How to use iPOJO annotations</h1> |
| 185 | |
| 186 | <p><em>You can use annotations to define your component types. This page presents supported iPOJO annotations.</em></p> |
| 187 | |
| 188 | <div class="toc"> |
| 189 | <ul> |
| 190 | <li><a href="#HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-GettingiPOJOAnnotations%253A">Getting iPOJO Annotations:</a></li> |
| 191 | <ul> |
| 192 | <li><a href="#HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-InEclipse">In Eclipse</a></li> |
| 193 | <li><a href="#HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-InMaven">In Maven</a></li> |
| 194 | <li><a href="#HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-InAnt">In Ant</a></li> |
| 195 | </ul> |
| 196 | <li><a href="#HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-Anexampleofusage">An example of usage</a></li> |
| 197 | <ul> |
| 198 | <li><a href="#HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-HelloServiceProvider">Hello Service Provider</a></li> |
| 199 | <li><a href="#HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-HelloServiceConsumer">Hello Service Consumer</a></li> |
| 200 | </ul> |
| 201 | <li><a href="#HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-DefinedAnnotations">Defined Annotations</a></li> |
| 202 | <ul> |
| 203 | <li><a href="#HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-@Component">@Component</a></li> |
| 204 | <li><a href="#HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-@Provides">@Provides</a></li> |
| 205 | <li><a href="#HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-@Requires">@Requires</a></li> |
| 206 | <li><a href="#HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-@ServiceProperty">@ServiceProperty</a></li> |
| 207 | <li><a href="#HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-@Property">@Property</a></li> |
| 208 | <li><a href="#HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-@Updated%255CNewsinthe1.3.0SNAPSHOTversion%255C">@Updated <b>[ News in the 1.3.0-SNAPSHOT version ]</b></a></li> |
| 209 | <li><a href="#HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-@Bind">@Bind</a></li> |
| 210 | <li><a href="#HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-@Unbind">@Unbind</a></li> |
| 211 | <li><a href="#HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-@Validate">@Validate</a></li> |
| 212 | <li><a href="#HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-@Invalidate">@Invalidate</a></li> |
| 213 | <li><a href="#HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-TemporalDependencies%2528externalhandler%2529">Temporal Dependencies (external handler)</a></li> |
| 214 | <li><a href="#HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-ExposinginstancesasaJMXMBean%2528externalhandler%2529">Exposing instances as a JMX MBean (external handler)</a></li> |
| 215 | </ul> |
| 216 | <li><a href="#HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-AdvancedtopicsandFAQ">Advanced topics and FAQ</a></li> |
| 217 | <ul> |
| 218 | <li><a href="#HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-Metadatafileandannotationmerge">Metadata file and annotation merge</a></li> |
| 219 | <li><a href="#HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-Instancecreation">Instance creation</a></li> |
| 220 | <li><a href="#HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-UsingCustomAnnotations">Using Custom Annotations</a></li> |
| 221 | </ul> |
| 222 | </ul></div> |
| 223 | |
| 224 | <h2><a name="HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-GettingiPOJOAnnotations:"></a>Getting iPOJO Annotations:</h2> |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 225 | |
Clement Escoffier | 3e0db1e | 2009-01-15 15:35:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 226 | <p>iPOJO Annotations are defines inside the |
| 227 | org.apache.felix.ipojo.annotations project. You can download the Jar |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 228 | file of this project from the <a href="http://felix.apache.org/site/download.html" title="Download">download</a> page. Sources are available on the <a href="http://felix.apache.org/site/sourcecode.html" rel="nofollow">Felix trunk</a>.<br> |
Clement Escoffier | 3e0db1e | 2009-01-15 15:35:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 229 | Once added to your class path / build path / dependencies, you can use |
| 230 | the annotations as normal annotations. These annotations are |
| 231 | automatically processed by the iPOJO manipulator.</p> |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 232 | |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 233 | <h3><a name="HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-InEclipse"></a>In Eclipse</h3> |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 234 | |
Clement Escoffier | 3e0db1e | 2009-01-15 15:35:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 235 | <p>Add the org.apache.felix.ipojo.annotations jar file in your build |
| 236 | path. Do not forget to use a Java compiler accepting annotations (1.5 |
| 237 | or higher).</p> |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 238 | |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 239 | <h3><a name="HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-InMaven"></a>In Maven</h3> |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 240 | |
Clement Escoffier | 3e0db1e | 2009-01-15 15:35:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 241 | <p>Add the following dependency:</p> |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 242 | <div class="code"> |
| 243 | <div class="dp-highlighter"><table class="dp-xml" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tbody><tr><td class="line1"><span></span><span class="tag"><</span><span>dependency</span><span class="tag">></span><span> </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line2"> <span class="tag"><</span><span>groupId</span><span class="tag">></span><span>org.apache.felix</span><span class="tag"></</span><span>groupId</span><span class="tag">></span><span> </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line1"> <span class="tag"><</span><span>artifactId</span><span class="tag">></span><span>org.apache.felix.ipojo.annotations</span><span class="tag"></</span><span>artifactId</span><span class="tag">></span><span> </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line2"> <span class="tag"><</span><span>version</span><span class="tag">></span><span>1.2.0</span><span class="tag"></</span><span>version</span><span class="tag">></span><span> </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line1"><span class="tag"></</span><span>dependency</span><span class="tag">></span><span> </span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><textarea style="display: none;" name="newcodemacro" class="xml:nocontrols:nogutter" rows="10" readonly="readonly"><dependency> |
| 244 | <groupId>org.apache.felix</groupId> |
| 245 | <artifactId>org.apache.felix.ipojo.annotations</artifactId> |
| 246 | <version>1.2.0</version> |
| 247 | </dependency></textarea> |
| 248 | <script class="javascript"> |
| 249 | if(!window.newcodemacro_initialised) |
| 250 | { |
| 251 | window.newcodemacro_initialised = true; |
| 252 | window.oldonloadmethod = window.onload; |
| 253 | window.onload = function(){ |
| 254 | dp.SyntaxHighlighter.HighlightAll('newcodemacro'); |
| 255 | if(window.oldonloadmethod) |
| 256 | { |
| 257 | window.oldonloadmethod(); |
| 258 | } |
| 259 | } |
| 260 | } |
| 261 | |
| 262 | </script> |
| 263 | </div> |
| 264 | |
Clement Escoffier | 3e0db1e | 2009-01-15 15:35:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 265 | <p>Moreover, you need to set that the source code and the target code |
| 266 | are Java 1.5 code. To achieve this, just add the following plugin in |
| 267 | your plugins section:</p> |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 268 | <div class="code"> |
| 269 | <div class="dp-highlighter"><table class="dp-xml" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tbody><tr><td class="line1"><span></span><span class="tag"><</span><span>plugin</span><span class="tag">></span><span> </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line2"> <span class="tag"><</span><span>groupId</span><span class="tag">></span><span>org.apache.maven.plugins</span><span class="tag"></</span><span>groupId</span><span class="tag">></span><span> </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line1"> <span class="tag"><</span><span>artifactId</span><span class="tag">></span><span>maven-compiler-plugin</span><span class="tag"></</span><span>artifactId</span><span class="tag">></span><span> </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line2"> <span class="tag"><</span><span>configuration</span><span class="tag">></span><span> </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line1"> <span class="tag"><</span><span>source</span><span class="tag">></span><span>1.5</span><span class="tag"></</span><span>source</span><span class="tag">></span><span> </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line2"> <span class="tag"><</span><span>target</span><span class="tag">></span><span>1.5</span><span class="tag"></</span><span>target</span><span class="tag">></span><span> </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line1"> <span class="tag"></</span><span>configuration</span><span class="tag">></span><span> </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line2"><span class="tag"></</span><span>plugin</span><span class="tag">></span><span> </span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><textarea style="display: none;" name="newcodemacro" class="xml:nocontrols:nogutter" rows="10" readonly="readonly"><plugin> |
| 270 | <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> |
| 271 | <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> |
| 272 | <configuration> |
| 273 | <source>1.5</source> |
| 274 | <target>1.5</target> |
| 275 | </configuration> |
| 276 | </plugin></textarea> |
| 277 | <script class="javascript"> |
| 278 | if(!window.newcodemacro_initialised) |
| 279 | { |
| 280 | window.newcodemacro_initialised = true; |
| 281 | window.oldonloadmethod = window.onload; |
| 282 | window.onload = function(){ |
| 283 | dp.SyntaxHighlighter.HighlightAll('newcodemacro'); |
| 284 | if(window.oldonloadmethod) |
| 285 | { |
| 286 | window.oldonloadmethod(); |
| 287 | } |
| 288 | } |
| 289 | } |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 290 | |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 291 | </script> |
| 292 | </div> |
| 293 | |
| 294 | |
| 295 | <h3><a name="HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-InAnt"></a>In Ant</h3> |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 296 | |
Clement Escoffier | 3e0db1e | 2009-01-15 15:35:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 297 | <p>Just add the org.apache.felix.ipojo.annotations jar file in your class path.</p> |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 298 | |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 299 | <h2><a name="HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-Anexampleofusage"></a>An example of usage</h2> |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 300 | |
Clement Escoffier | 3e0db1e | 2009-01-15 15:35:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 301 | <p>To illustrate annotations usage, let taking the tutorial example. In this tutorial, there are two components:</p> |
| 302 | <ul> |
| 303 | <li>The first one provides the hello service</li> |
| 304 | <li>The second one uses the provided hello service<br> |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 305 | You can download the archive containing the examples and a preconfigured version of Felix <a href="http://people.apache.org/%7Eclement/ipojo/tutorials/annotations/annotation-tutorial.zip" rel="nofollow">here</a>.</li> |
Clement Escoffier | 3e0db1e | 2009-01-15 15:35:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 306 | </ul> |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 307 | |
| 308 | |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 309 | <h3><a name="HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-HelloServiceProvider"></a>Hello Service Provider</h3> |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 310 | |
Clement Escoffier | 3e0db1e | 2009-01-15 15:35:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 311 | <p>The provider uses two annotations. The "component" annotation is |
| 312 | mandatory and defines that the class defines a component type. Then the |
| 313 | "provides" annotation just declare that the defined component type |
| 314 | provides a service.</p> |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 315 | <div class="code"> |
| 316 | <div class="dp-highlighter"><table class="dp-c" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tbody><tr><td class="line1"><span></span><span class="keyword">package</span><span> ipojo.example.hello.impl; </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line2"> </td></tr><tr><td class="line1"><span class="keyword">import</span><span> ipojo.example.hello.Hello; </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line2"> </td></tr><tr><td class="line1"><span class="keyword">import</span><span> org.apache.felix.ipojo.annotations.Component; </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line2"><span class="keyword">import</span><span> org.apache.felix.ipojo.annotations.Provides; </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line1"> </td></tr><tr><td class="line2"><span class="comment">/**</span></td></tr><tr><td class="line1"><span class="comment"> * Component implementing the Hello service.</span></td></tr><tr><td class="line2"><span class="comment"> **/</span><span> </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line1"><span class="preprocessor">@Component</span><span> </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line2"><span class="preprocessor">@Provides</span><span> </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line1"><span class="keyword">public</span><span> </span><span class="keyword">class</span><span> HelloImpl </span><span class="keyword">implements</span><span> Hello { </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line2"> <span class="keyword">public</span><span> String sayHello(String name) { </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line1"> <span class="keyword">return</span><span> </span><span class="string">"hello "</span><span> + name; </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line2"> } </td></tr><tr><td class="line1">} </td></tr></tbody></table></div><textarea style="display: none;" name="newcodemacro" class="java:nocontrols:nogutter" rows="10" readonly="readonly">package ipojo.example.hello.impl; |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 317 | |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 318 | import ipojo.example.hello.Hello; |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 319 | |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 320 | import org.apache.felix.ipojo.annotations.Component; |
| 321 | import org.apache.felix.ipojo.annotations.Provides; |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 322 | |
| 323 | /** |
| 324 | * Component implementing the Hello service. |
| 325 | **/ |
| 326 | @Component |
| 327 | @Provides |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 328 | public class HelloImpl implements Hello { |
| 329 | public String sayHello(String name) { |
| 330 | return "hello " + name; |
Clement Escoffier | 130ca57 | 2008-10-13 07:33:03 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 331 | } |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 332 | }</textarea> |
| 333 | <script class="javascript"> |
| 334 | if(!window.newcodemacro_initialised) |
| 335 | { |
| 336 | window.newcodemacro_initialised = true; |
| 337 | window.oldonloadmethod = window.onload; |
| 338 | window.onload = function(){ |
| 339 | dp.SyntaxHighlighter.HighlightAll('newcodemacro'); |
| 340 | if(window.oldonloadmethod) |
| 341 | { |
| 342 | window.oldonloadmethod(); |
| 343 | } |
| 344 | } |
| 345 | } |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 346 | |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 347 | </script> |
| 348 | </div> |
| 349 | |
| 350 | |
| 351 | <h3><a name="HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-HelloServiceConsumer"></a>Hello Service Consumer</h3> |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 352 | |
Clement Escoffier | 3e0db1e | 2009-01-15 15:35:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 353 | <p>The Hello Service Consumer use more annotations. First it used the |
| 354 | component annotation. To defines its "immediate" behavior, it add the |
| 355 | 'immediate' attribute.<br> |
| 356 | Then, it uses the requires annotation to define a service dependency. |
| 357 | Finally, it uses the validate and invalidate annotations to define |
| 358 | lifecycle callbacks.</p> |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 359 | <div class="code"> |
| 360 | <div class="dp-highlighter"><table class="dp-c" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tbody><tr><td class="line1"><span></span><span class="keyword">package</span><span> ipojo.example.hello.client; </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line2"> </td></tr><tr><td class="line1"><span class="keyword">import</span><span> org.apache.felix.ipojo.annotations.Component; </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line2"><span class="keyword">import</span><span> org.apache.felix.ipojo.annotations.Invalidate; </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line1"><span class="keyword">import</span><span> org.apache.felix.ipojo.annotations.Requires; </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line2"><span class="keyword">import</span><span> org.apache.felix.ipojo.annotations.Validate; </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line1"> </td></tr><tr><td class="line2"><span class="keyword">import</span><span> ipojo.example.hello.Hello; </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line1"><span class="preprocessor"></span></td></tr><tr><td class="line2"><span class="preprocessor">@Component(name="AnnotedHelloClient", immediate=true)</span><span> </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line1"><span class="keyword">public</span><span> </span><span class="keyword">class</span><span> HelloClient </span><span class="keyword">implements</span><span> Runnable { </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line2"><span class="preprocessor"></span></td></tr><tr><td class="line1"><span class="preprocessor">@Requires</span><span> </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line2"><span class="keyword">private</span><span> Hello[] m_hello; </span><span class="comment">// Service Dependency</span><span> </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line1"> </td></tr><tr><td class="line2"><span class="keyword">private</span><span> </span><span class="keyword">final</span><span> </span><span class="keyword">static</span><span> int DELAY=10000; </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line1"><span class="keyword">private</span><span> </span><span class="keyword">boolean</span><span> end; </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line2"> </td></tr><tr><td class="line1"> <span class="keyword">public</span><span> </span><span class="keyword">void</span><span> run() { </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line2"> <span class="keyword">while</span><span> (!end) { </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line1"> <span class="keyword">try</span><span> { </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line2"> invoke(); </td></tr><tr><td class="line1"> Thread.sleep(DELAY); </td></tr><tr><td class="line2"> } <span class="keyword">catch</span><span> (InterruptedException ie) { } </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line1"> <span class="comment">/* will recheck end */</span><span> </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line2"> } </td></tr><tr><td class="line1">} </td></tr><tr><td class="line2"> </td></tr><tr><td class="line1"><span class="keyword">public</span><span> </span><span class="keyword">void</span><span> invoke() { </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line2"> for (int i = 0; i < m_hello.length; i++) { </td></tr><tr><td class="line1"> System.out.println(m_hello[i]. </td></tr><tr><td class="line2"> sayHello(<span class="string">"Clement"</span><span>)); </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line1"> } </td></tr><tr><td class="line2">} </td></tr><tr><td class="line1"><span class="preprocessor"></span></td></tr><tr><td class="line2"><span class="preprocessor"> @Validate</span><span> </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line1"> <span class="keyword">public</span><span> </span><span class="keyword">void</span><span> starting() { </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line2"> Thread T = new Thread(<span class="keyword">this</span><span>); </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line1"> end = <span class="keyword">false</span><span>; </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line2"> T.start(); </td></tr><tr><td class="line1"> } </td></tr><tr><td class="line2"><span class="preprocessor"></span></td></tr><tr><td class="line1"><span class="preprocessor"> @Invalidate</span><span> </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line2"> <span class="keyword">public</span><span> </span><span class="keyword">void</span><span> stopping() { </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line1"> end = <span class="keyword">true</span><span>; </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line2"> } </td></tr><tr><td class="line1">} </td></tr></tbody></table></div><textarea style="display: none;" name="newcodemacro" class="java:nocontrols:nogutter" rows="10" readonly="readonly">package ipojo.example.hello.client; |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 361 | |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 362 | import org.apache.felix.ipojo.annotations.Component; |
| 363 | import org.apache.felix.ipojo.annotations.Invalidate; |
| 364 | import org.apache.felix.ipojo.annotations.Requires; |
| 365 | import org.apache.felix.ipojo.annotations.Validate; |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 366 | |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 367 | import ipojo.example.hello.Hello; |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 368 | |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 369 | @Component(name="AnnotedHelloClient", immediate=true) |
| 370 | public class HelloClient implements Runnable { |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 371 | |
| 372 | @Requires |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 373 | private Hello[] m_hello; // Service Dependency |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 374 | |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 375 | private final static int DELAY=10000; |
| 376 | private boolean end; |
| 377 | |
| 378 | public void run() { |
| 379 | while (!end) { |
| 380 | try { |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 381 | invoke(); |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 382 | Thread.sleep(DELAY); |
| 383 | } catch (InterruptedException ie) { } |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 384 | /* will recheck end */ |
| 385 | } |
| 386 | } |
| 387 | |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 388 | public void invoke() { |
| 389 | for (int i = 0; i < m_hello.length; i++) { |
| 390 | System.out.println(m_hello[i]. |
| 391 | sayHello("Clement")); |
Clement Escoffier | 130ca57 | 2008-10-13 07:33:03 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 392 | } |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 393 | } |
| 394 | |
| 395 | @Validate |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 396 | public void starting() { |
| 397 | Thread T = new Thread(this); |
| 398 | end = false; |
Clement Escoffier | 130ca57 | 2008-10-13 07:33:03 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 399 | T.start(); |
| 400 | } |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 401 | |
| 402 | @Invalidate |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 403 | public void stopping() { |
| 404 | end = true; |
Clement Escoffier | 130ca57 | 2008-10-13 07:33:03 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 405 | } |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 406 | }</textarea> |
| 407 | <script class="javascript"> |
| 408 | if(!window.newcodemacro_initialised) |
| 409 | { |
| 410 | window.newcodemacro_initialised = true; |
| 411 | window.oldonloadmethod = window.onload; |
| 412 | window.onload = function(){ |
| 413 | dp.SyntaxHighlighter.HighlightAll('newcodemacro'); |
| 414 | if(window.oldonloadmethod) |
| 415 | { |
| 416 | window.oldonloadmethod(); |
| 417 | } |
| 418 | } |
| 419 | } |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 420 | |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 421 | </script> |
| 422 | </div> |
| 423 | |
| 424 | |
| 425 | <h2><a name="HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-DefinedAnnotations"></a>Defined Annotations</h2> |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 426 | |
Clement Escoffier | 3e0db1e | 2009-01-15 15:35:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 427 | <p>This section lists defined annotations and how to use them.</p> |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 428 | |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 429 | <h3><a name="HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-@Component"></a>@Component</h3> |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 430 | |
Clement Escoffier | 3e0db1e | 2009-01-15 15:35:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 431 | <p><b>Goal:</b> Defines a component type<br> |
| 432 | <b>Target:</b> The component implementation class<br> |
| 433 | <b>Attributes:</b></p> |
| 434 | <ul> |
| 435 | <li>name : defines the component type name (optional, default = the class name)</li> |
Clement Escoffier | 3e0db1e | 2009-01-15 15:35:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 436 | <li>immediate: defines the component type as immediate (optional, default = "false")</li> |
| 437 | <li>architecture: enable the architecture exposition (optional, default = "false")</li> |
| 438 | <li>propagation: enable configuration property propagation (on provided services) (optional, default = "false")</li> |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 439 | <li>managedservice : set the Managed Service PID. (optional, default = no PID (i.e. the managed service will not be exposed)).</li> |
| 440 | <li>factory_method |
| 441 | : set the factory-method. The specified method must be a static method |
| 442 | and return a pojo object.(optional, default = iPOJO uses the 'regular' |
| 443 | constructor).</li> |
| 444 | <li>public_factory : set if the component type is public. (optional, default = true).</li> |
Clement Escoffier | 3e0db1e | 2009-01-15 15:35:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 445 | </ul> |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 446 | |
| 447 | |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 448 | <h3><a name="HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-@Provides"></a>@Provides</h3> |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 449 | |
Clement Escoffier | 3e0db1e | 2009-01-15 15:35:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 450 | <p><b>Goal:</b> Defines that the component type provide services<br> |
| 451 | <b>Target:</b> The component implementation class<br> |
| 452 | <b>Attributes:</b></p> |
| 453 | <ul> |
| 454 | <li>specifications: defines the provided interface (optional, default = all implemented interfaces)</li> |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 455 | <li>strategy |
| 456 | : the service object creation strategy. Possible values : SINGLETON, |
| 457 | SERVICE, METHOD, INSTANCE or the strategy class name. With SINGLETON |
| 458 | there is only one POJO per component instance, SERVICE means OSGi |
| 459 | Service factory, METHOD delegates the creation to the factory-method of |
| 460 | the component, INSTANCE creates one service object per requiring |
| 461 | instance. For other strategies, specify the qualified name of the |
| 462 | CreationStrategy class. (optional, default = SINGLETON)</li> |
Clement Escoffier | 3e0db1e | 2009-01-15 15:35:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 463 | </ul> |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 464 | |
| 465 | |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 466 | |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 467 | <div class="box"> |
| 468 | <div class="box-blue-header"> |
| 469 | <div class="box-blue-title"> |
| 470 | <img src="how-to-use-ipojo-annotations_files/information.gif"> <b>OSGi Service Factory</b> |
| 471 | </div> |
| 472 | </div> |
| 473 | <div class="box-blue-content"> |
| 474 | The <tt>SERVICE</tt> strategy means OSGi service factory. So, one service object per asking bundle will be created. |
| 475 | </div> |
| 476 | <div class="box-blue-footer"></div> |
| 477 | </div> |
| 478 | |
| 479 | |
| 480 | |
| 481 | |
| 482 | <div class="box"> |
| 483 | <div class="box-blue-header"> |
| 484 | <div class="box-blue-title"> |
| 485 | <img src="how-to-use-ipojo-annotations_files/information.gif"> <b>Changes between the 1.0.0 and the 1.2.0</b> |
| 486 | </div> |
| 487 | </div> |
| 488 | <div class="box-blue-content"> |
| 489 | The <tt>factory</tt> attribute became <tt>strategy</tt>. A third policy is now available (<tt>instance</tt>) allowing to create one service object per asking instance. Moreover, it is also possible to indicates the <tt>CreationStrategy</tt> class name. |
| 490 | </div> |
| 491 | <div class="box-blue-footer"></div> |
| 492 | </div> |
| 493 | |
| 494 | |
| 495 | <h3><a name="HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-@Requires"></a>@Requires</h3> |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 496 | |
Clement Escoffier | 3e0db1e | 2009-01-15 15:35:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 497 | <p><b>Goal:</b> Defines a service dependency<br> |
| 498 | <b>Target:</b> Field<br> |
| 499 | <b>Attributes:</b></p> |
| 500 | <ul> |
| 501 | <li>Filter: defines the LDAP filter (optional)</li> |
| 502 | <li>Optional: defines if the dependency is optional (optional, default = "false")</li> |
| 503 | <li>Id: |
| 504 | defines the dependency Id (useful to identify bind & unbind |
| 505 | methods) (optional, default = field name) (if a dependency with the |
| 506 | same id is already created (by a @bind or @unbind annotation), it |
| 507 | merges the dependencies).</li> |
| 508 | <li>Nullable: enable or disable the |
| 509 | Null Object injection when the dependency is optional and no providers |
| 510 | are available (optional, default = "true")</li> |
| 511 | <li>Default-Implementation: set the Default-Implmentation (optional, by default iPOJO uses a Null object)</li> |
| 512 | <li>Policy: defines the binding policy (accepted value : dynamic, static, dynamic-priority) (optional, default = "dynamic")</li> |
| 513 | <li>Comparator: defines the comparator to use to sort service references (optional, default = OSGi Service Reference Comparator)</li> |
| 514 | <li>From : defines the specific provider to use</li> |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 515 | <li>Specification |
| 516 | : the required service specification. This attribute is required for |
| 517 | Collection field. (optional, default = annotated field type).</li> |
Clement Escoffier | 3e0db1e | 2009-01-15 15:35:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 518 | </ul> |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 519 | |
| 520 | |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 521 | <h3><a name="HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-@ServiceProperty"></a>@ServiceProperty</h3> |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 522 | |
Clement Escoffier | 3e0db1e | 2009-01-15 15:35:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 523 | <p><b>Goal:</b> Defines a service property<br> |
| 524 | <b>Target:</b> Field<br> |
| 525 | <b>Attributes:</b></p> |
| 526 | <ul> |
| 527 | <li>name: property name (optional, default=field name</li> |
| 528 | <li>value: property value (optional, default=no value)</li> |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 529 | <li>mandatory : is the property mandatory? (optional, default=false)</li> |
Clement Escoffier | 3e0db1e | 2009-01-15 15:35:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 530 | </ul> |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 531 | |
| 532 | |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 533 | |
| 534 | <div class="box"> |
| 535 | <div class="box-blue-header"> |
| 536 | <div class="box-blue-title"> |
| 537 | <img src="how-to-use-ipojo-annotations_files/information.gif"> <b>Mandatory property</b> |
| 538 | </div> |
| 539 | </div> |
| 540 | <div class="box-blue-content"> |
| 541 | A mandatory property must receive a value either from the component type description (<tt>value</tt> attribute, or the instance configuration. |
| 542 | </div> |
| 543 | <div class="box-blue-footer"></div> |
| 544 | </div> |
| 545 | |
| 546 | |
| 547 | <h3><a name="HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-@Property"></a>@Property</h3> |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 548 | |
Clement Escoffier | 3e0db1e | 2009-01-15 15:35:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 549 | <p><b>Goal:</b> Defines a property<br> |
| 550 | <b>Target:</b> Field or Method<br> |
| 551 | <b>Attributes:</b></p> |
| 552 | <ul> |
| 553 | <li>name: property name (optional, default=field name computed by |
| 554 | removing "set" from the method name (for instance setFoo(String ff) |
| 555 | will get the Foo name))</li> |
| 556 | <li>value: property value (optional, default=no value)</li> |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 557 | <li>mandatory : is the property mandatory? (optional, default=false)</li> |
Clement Escoffier | 3e0db1e | 2009-01-15 15:35:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 558 | </ul> |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 559 | |
| 560 | |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 561 | |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 562 | <div class="box"> |
| 563 | <div class="box-blue-header"> |
| 564 | <div class="box-blue-title"> |
| 565 | <img src="how-to-use-ipojo-annotations_files/information.gif"> <b>Field and Method</b> |
| 566 | </div> |
| 567 | </div> |
| 568 | <div class="box-blue-content"> |
| 569 | If another property with the same name is defined the method or the field is added to the existing property. |
| 570 | </div> |
| 571 | <div class="box-blue-footer"></div> |
| 572 | </div> |
| 573 | |
| 574 | |
| 575 | <h3><a name="HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-@Updated\Newsinthe1.3.0SNAPSHOTversion\"></a>@Updated <b>[ News in the 1.3.0-SNAPSHOT version ]</b></h3> |
| 576 | <p><b>Goal:</b> Defines method called when a reconfiguration is completed.<br> |
| 577 | <b>Target:</b> a method (receiving a dictionary in argument)</p> |
| 578 | |
| 579 | <h3><a name="HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-@Bind"></a>@Bind</h3> |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 580 | |
Clement Escoffier | 3e0db1e | 2009-01-15 15:35:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 581 | <p><b>Goal:</b> Defines a bind method<br> |
| 582 | <b>Target:</b> Method<br> |
| 583 | <b>Attributes:</b></p> |
| 584 | <ul> |
| 585 | <li>Id: Dependency Id, if the id is already defines in a |
| 586 | "@requires " or "@unbind" annotation, it adds this method as a bind |
| 587 | method of the already created dependency. (optional, default= no id, |
| 588 | compute an id if the method name begin by "bind" (for instance |
| 589 | "bindFoo" will have the "Foo" id))</li> |
| 590 | <li>Specification : required dependency (optional)</li> |
| 591 | <li>Aggregate : is the dependency an aggregate dependency (optional, default= "false")</li> |
| 592 | <li>Optional: is the dependency an optional dependency (optional, default= "false")</li> |
| 593 | <li>Filter: dependency LDAP filter (optional)</li> |
| 594 | <li>Policy: defines the binding policy (accepted value : dynamic, static, dynamic-priority) (optional, default = "dynamic")</li> |
| 595 | <li>Comparator: defines the comparator to use to sort service references (optional, default = OSGi Service Reference Comparator)</li> |
| 596 | <li>From : defines the specific provider to use</li> |
| 597 | </ul> |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 598 | |
| 599 | |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 600 | <h3><a name="HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-@Unbind"></a>@Unbind</h3> |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 601 | |
Clement Escoffier | 3e0db1e | 2009-01-15 15:35:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 602 | <p><b>Goal:</b> Defines an unbind method<br> |
| 603 | <b>Target:</b> Method<br> |
| 604 | <b>Attributes:</b></p> |
| 605 | <ul> |
| 606 | <li>Id: Dependency Id, if the id is already defines in a |
| 607 | "@requires" or "@bind" annotation, it adds this method as an unbind |
| 608 | method of the already created dependency. (optional, default= no id, |
| 609 | compute an id if the method name begin by "unbind" (for instance |
| 610 | "unbindFoo" will have the "Foo" id))</li> |
| 611 | <li>Specification : required dependency (optional)</li> |
| 612 | <li>Aggregate : is the dependency an aggregate dependency (optional, default= "false")</li> |
| 613 | <li>Optional: is the dependency an optional dependency (optional, default= "false")</li> |
| 614 | <li>Filter: dependency LDAP filter (optional)</li> |
| 615 | <li>Policy: defines the binding policy (accepted value : dynamic, static, dynamic-priority) (optional, default = "dynamic")</li> |
| 616 | <li>Comparator: defines the comparator to use to sort service references (optional, default = OSGi Service Reference Comparator)</li> |
| 617 | <li>From : defines the specific provider to use</li> |
| 618 | </ul> |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 619 | |
| 620 | |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 621 | <h3><a name="HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-@Validate"></a>@Validate</h3> |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 622 | |
Clement Escoffier | 3e0db1e | 2009-01-15 15:35:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 623 | <p><b>Goal:</b> defines a validate lifecycle callback<br> |
| 624 | <b>Target:</b> method</p> |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 625 | |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 626 | <h3><a name="HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-@Invalidate"></a>@Invalidate</h3> |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 627 | |
Clement Escoffier | 3e0db1e | 2009-01-15 15:35:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 628 | <p><b>Goal:</b> defines a validate lifecycle callback<br> |
| 629 | <b>Target:</b> method</p> |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 630 | |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 631 | <h3><a name="HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-TemporalDependencies(externalhandler)"></a>Temporal Dependencies (external handler)</h3> |
Clement Escoffier | 130ca57 | 2008-10-13 07:33:03 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 632 | |
Clement Escoffier | 3e0db1e | 2009-01-15 15:35:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 633 | <p>The temporal dependency handler is an external handler. However, it |
| 634 | can be used with an annotation defined in the iPOJO annotations jar |
| 635 | file. <br> |
| 636 | The annotation is org.apache.felix.ipojo.handler.temporal.Requires and targets a field. <br> |
| 637 | <b>Attributes:</b></p> |
| 638 | <ul> |
| 639 | <li>filter : specify the dependency filter</li> |
| 640 | <li>timeout : specify the dependency timeout (optional)</li> |
| 641 | <li>onTimeout |
| 642 | : specify the onTimeout action (null, nullable, empty-array, |
| 643 | default-implementation (specify the class name in this case) (optional).</li> |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 644 | <li>specification |
| 645 | : the required service specification. This attribute is required for |
| 646 | Collection field. (optional, default = annotated field type).</li> |
| 647 | <li>Proxy : Inject a proxy instead of the real object. This allows passing this reference to collaborators. (Default = false)</li> |
Clement Escoffier | 3e0db1e | 2009-01-15 15:35:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 648 | </ul> |
Clement Escoffier | 130ca57 | 2008-10-13 07:33:03 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 649 | |
| 650 | |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 651 | |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 652 | |
| 653 | <h3><a name="HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-ExposinginstancesasaJMXMBean(externalhandler)"></a>Exposing instances as a JMX MBean (external handler)</h3> |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 654 | |
Clement Escoffier | 3e0db1e | 2009-01-15 15:35:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 655 | <p>The JMX Handler allows exposing an instance as a JMX MBean. To |
| 656 | configure the JMX handler directly from your code, three annotations |
| 657 | are provided. They are in the <tt>org.apache.felix.ipojo.handlers.jmx</tt> package</p> |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 658 | |
Clement Escoffier | 3e0db1e | 2009-01-15 15:35:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 659 | <p>The <tt>@org.apache.felix.ipojo.handlers.jmx.Config</tt> (<tt>@Config</tt> if the package it correctly imported) annotation is a type annotation (so placed on the <tt>class</tt> element. This annotation indicates that the instance will be exposed as an MBean. This annotation supports:</p> |
| 660 | <ul> |
| 661 | <li>usesMOSGi: set to <tt>true</tt> to use MOSGi. Otherwise, the MBean will be exposed in the MBean Platform Server (default: <tt>false</tt>).</li> |
| 662 | <li>objectname: set the MBean objectname. The objectname must follow JMX specification. (default: <tt>package-name:factory-name:instance-name</tt>)</li> |
| 663 | <li>domain: set the MBean domain. (default: <tt>package-name</tt>)</li> |
| 664 | <li>name: set the MBean name. (default: <tt>instance-name</tt>).</li> |
| 665 | </ul> |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 666 | |
| 667 | |
Clement Escoffier | 3e0db1e | 2009-01-15 15:35:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 668 | <p>The <tt>@org.apache.felix.ipojo.handlers.jmx.Property</tt> (<tt>@Property</tt>) annotation is a field annotation indicating that the field is exposed in the MBean. The supported attributes are:</p> |
| 669 | <ul> |
| 670 | <li>name: set the property name</li> |
| 671 | <li>rights: set the access permission. Possible values are <tt>r</tt> (read only) and <tt>w</tt> (read and write). By default, properties are in read-only mode.</li> |
| 672 | <li>notification: enables notification on this property. By default notifications are disabled.</li> |
| 673 | </ul> |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 674 | |
| 675 | |
Clement Escoffier | 3e0db1e | 2009-01-15 15:35:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 676 | <p>The <tt>@org.apache.felix.ipojo.handlers.jmx.Method</tt> (<tt>@Method</tt>) annotation is a method annotation indicating that the method is exposed in the MBean. Only one attribute can be customized:</p> |
| 677 | <ul> |
| 678 | <li>description: set the method description.</li> |
| 679 | </ul> |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 680 | |
| 681 | |
Clement Escoffier | 3e0db1e | 2009-01-15 15:35:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 682 | |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 683 | <h2><a name="HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-AdvancedtopicsandFAQ"></a>Advanced topics and FAQ</h2> |
| 684 | |
| 685 | <h3><a name="HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-Metadatafileandannotationmerge"></a>Metadata file and annotation merge</h3> |
Clement Escoffier | 3e0db1e | 2009-01-15 15:35:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 686 | |
| 687 | <p>It is possible to defines component type both in the metadata file |
| 688 | (in XML) and by using annotation. However, if a component type defined |
| 689 | by using annotations has the same name than a type define in the XML |
| 690 | file, the XML descriptor override the annotation defined type. However, |
| 691 | a warning message is launched during the manipulation.</p> |
| 692 | |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 693 | <h3><a name="HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-Instancecreation"></a>Instance creation</h3> |
Clement Escoffier | 3e0db1e | 2009-01-15 15:35:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 694 | |
| 695 | <p>Annotation can only be used to define component type. To define |
| 696 | instances, you need to use the XML descriptor. Instance can refer to |
| 697 | annotated types by referring to their names.</p> |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 698 | <div class="code"> |
| 699 | <div class="dp-highlighter"><table class="dp-xml" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tbody><tr><td class="line1"><span></span><span class="tag"><</span><span>instance </span><span class="attribute">component</span><span>=</span><span class="attribute-value">"ipojo.example.hello.impl.HelloImpl"</span><span>/> </span></td></tr><tr><td class="line2"><span class="tag"><</span><span>instance </span><span class="attribute">component</span><span>=</span><span class="attribute-value">"AnnotedHelloClient"</span><span>/> </span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><textarea style="display: none;" name="newcodemacro" class="xml:nocontrols:nogutter" rows="10" readonly="readonly"><instance component="ipojo.example.hello.impl.HelloImpl"/> |
| 700 | <instance component="AnnotedHelloClient"/></textarea> |
| 701 | <script class="javascript"> |
| 702 | if(!window.newcodemacro_initialised) |
| 703 | { |
| 704 | window.newcodemacro_initialised = true; |
| 705 | window.oldonloadmethod = window.onload; |
| 706 | window.onload = function(){ |
| 707 | dp.SyntaxHighlighter.HighlightAll('newcodemacro'); |
| 708 | if(window.oldonloadmethod) |
| 709 | { |
| 710 | window.oldonloadmethod(); |
| 711 | } |
| 712 | } |
| 713 | } |
Clement Escoffier | 3e0db1e | 2009-01-15 15:35:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 714 | |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 715 | </script> |
| 716 | </div> |
| 717 | |
| 718 | |
| 719 | <h3><a name="HowtouseiPOJOAnnotations-UsingCustomAnnotations"></a>Using Custom Annotations</h3> |
Clement Escoffier | 3e0db1e | 2009-01-15 15:35:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 720 | |
| 721 | <p>External handlers can provides their own annotations. Using these |
| 722 | annotations just requires to add them to your build path. To external |
| 723 | handlers annotations, please refer to the external handler |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 724 | documentation. |
| 725 | <br clear="all"> |
| 726 | <br clear="all"></p> |
Clement Escoffier | 5025402 | 2008-05-16 20:33:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 727 | |
Clement Escoffier | 580d190 | 2009-07-21 12:06:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 728 | </div> |
| 729 | <img src="how-to-use-ipojo-annotations_files/footer.png" class="footer"> |
| 730 | </div> |
Clement Escoffier | 3e0db1e | 2009-01-15 15:35:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 731 | |
| 732 | <script type="text/javascript"> |
| 733 | var gaJsHost = (("https:" == document.location.protocol) ? "https://ssl." : "http://www."); |
| 734 | document.write(unescape("%3Cscript src='" + gaJsHost + "google-analytics.com/ga.js' type='text/javascript'%3E%3C/script%3E")); |
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