Marcel Offermans | a962bc9 | 2009-11-21 17:59:33 +0000 | [diff] [blame^] | 1 | /* |
| 2 | * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one |
| 3 | * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file |
| 4 | * distributed with this work for additional information |
| 5 | * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file |
| 6 | * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the |
| 7 | * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance |
| 8 | * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| 9 | * |
| 10 | * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| 11 | * |
| 12 | * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, |
| 13 | * software distributed under the License is distributed on an |
| 14 | * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY |
| 15 | * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the |
| 16 | * specific language governing permissions and limitations |
| 17 | * under the License. |
| 18 | */ |
| 19 | package org.apache.felix.dependencymanager; |
| 20 | |
| 21 | import java.util.ArrayList; |
| 22 | import java.util.Enumeration; |
| 23 | import java.util.Hashtable; |
| 24 | import java.util.LinkedList; |
| 25 | |
| 26 | import org.osgi.framework.AllServiceListener; |
| 27 | import org.osgi.framework.BundleContext; |
| 28 | import org.osgi.framework.Constants; |
| 29 | import org.osgi.framework.Filter; |
| 30 | import org.osgi.framework.InvalidSyntaxException; |
| 31 | import org.osgi.framework.ServiceEvent; |
| 32 | import org.osgi.framework.ServiceListener; |
| 33 | import org.osgi.framework.ServiceReference; |
| 34 | |
| 35 | /** |
| 36 | * A modified <code>ServiceTracker</code> class simplifies using services |
| 37 | * from the Framework's service registry. This class is used internally |
| 38 | * by the dependency manager. It is based on the OSGi R4.1 sources, which |
| 39 | * are made available under the same ASF 2.0 license. |
| 40 | * |
| 41 | * @author <a href="mailto:dev@felix.apache.org">Felix Project Team</a> |
| 42 | */ |
| 43 | public class ServiceTracker implements ServiceTrackerCustomizer { |
| 44 | /* set this to true to compile in debug messages */ |
| 45 | static final boolean DEBUG = false; |
| 46 | /** |
| 47 | * Bundle context against which this <code>ServiceTracker</code> object is |
| 48 | * tracking. |
| 49 | */ |
| 50 | protected final BundleContext context; |
| 51 | /** |
| 52 | * Filter specifying search criteria for the services to track. |
| 53 | * |
| 54 | * @since 1.1 |
| 55 | */ |
| 56 | protected final Filter filter; |
| 57 | /** |
| 58 | * <code>ServiceTrackerCustomizer</code> object for this tracker. |
| 59 | */ |
| 60 | final ServiceTrackerCustomizer customizer; |
| 61 | /** |
| 62 | * Filter string for use when adding the ServiceListener. If this field is |
| 63 | * set, then certain optimizations can be taken since we don't have a user |
| 64 | * supplied filter. |
| 65 | */ |
| 66 | final String listenerFilter; |
| 67 | /** |
| 68 | * Class name to be tracked. If this field is set, then we are tracking by |
| 69 | * class name. |
| 70 | */ |
| 71 | private final String trackClass; |
| 72 | /** |
| 73 | * Reference to be tracked. If this field is set, then we are tracking a |
| 74 | * single ServiceReference. |
| 75 | */ |
| 76 | private final ServiceReference trackReference; |
| 77 | /** |
| 78 | * Tracked services: <code>ServiceReference</code> object -> customized |
| 79 | * Object and <code>ServiceListener</code> object |
| 80 | */ |
| 81 | private volatile Tracked tracked; |
| 82 | /** |
| 83 | * Modification count. This field is initialized to zero by open, set to -1 |
| 84 | * by close and incremented by modified. |
| 85 | * |
| 86 | * This field is volatile since it is accessed by multiple threads. |
| 87 | */ |
| 88 | private volatile int trackingCount = -1; |
| 89 | /** |
| 90 | * Cached ServiceReference for getServiceReference. |
| 91 | * |
| 92 | * This field is volatile since it is accessed by multiple threads. |
| 93 | */ |
| 94 | private volatile ServiceReference cachedReference; |
| 95 | /** |
| 96 | * Cached service object for getService. |
| 97 | * |
| 98 | * This field is volatile since it is accessed by multiple threads. |
| 99 | */ |
| 100 | private volatile Object cachedService; |
| 101 | |
| 102 | /** |
| 103 | * Create a <code>ServiceTracker</code> object on the specified |
| 104 | * <code>ServiceReference</code> object. |
| 105 | * |
| 106 | * <p> |
| 107 | * The service referenced by the specified <code>ServiceReference</code> |
| 108 | * object will be tracked by this <code>ServiceTracker</code> object. |
| 109 | * |
| 110 | * @param context <code>BundleContext</code> object against which the |
| 111 | * tracking is done. |
| 112 | * @param reference <code>ServiceReference</code> object for the service |
| 113 | * to be tracked. |
| 114 | * @param customizer The customizer object to call when services are added, |
| 115 | * modified, or removed in this <code>ServiceTracker</code> object. |
| 116 | * If customizer is <code>null</code>, then this |
| 117 | * <code>ServiceTracker</code> object will be used as the |
| 118 | * <code>ServiceTrackerCustomizer</code> object and the |
| 119 | * <code>ServiceTracker</code> object will call the |
| 120 | * <code>ServiceTrackerCustomizer</code> methods on itself. |
| 121 | */ |
| 122 | public ServiceTracker(BundleContext context, ServiceReference reference, |
| 123 | ServiceTrackerCustomizer customizer) { |
| 124 | this.context = context; |
| 125 | this.trackReference = reference; |
| 126 | this.trackClass = null; |
| 127 | this.customizer = (customizer == null) ? this : customizer; |
| 128 | this.listenerFilter = "(" + Constants.SERVICE_ID + "=" + reference.getProperty(Constants.SERVICE_ID).toString() + ")"; //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ //$NON-NLS-3$ |
| 129 | try { |
| 130 | this.filter = context.createFilter(listenerFilter); |
| 131 | } |
| 132 | catch (InvalidSyntaxException e) { // we could only get this exception |
| 133 | // if the ServiceReference was |
| 134 | // invalid |
| 135 | throw new IllegalArgumentException( |
| 136 | "unexpected InvalidSyntaxException: " + e.getMessage()); //$NON-NLS-1$ |
| 137 | } |
| 138 | } |
| 139 | |
| 140 | /** |
| 141 | * Create a <code>ServiceTracker</code> object on the specified class |
| 142 | * name. |
| 143 | * |
| 144 | * <p> |
| 145 | * Services registered under the specified class name will be tracked by |
| 146 | * this <code>ServiceTracker</code> object. |
| 147 | * |
| 148 | * @param context <code>BundleContext</code> object against which the |
| 149 | * tracking is done. |
| 150 | * @param clazz Class name of the services to be tracked. |
| 151 | * @param customizer The customizer object to call when services are added, |
| 152 | * modified, or removed in this <code>ServiceTracker</code> object. |
| 153 | * If customizer is <code>null</code>, then this |
| 154 | * <code>ServiceTracker</code> object will be used as the |
| 155 | * <code>ServiceTrackerCustomizer</code> object and the |
| 156 | * <code>ServiceTracker</code> object will call the |
| 157 | * <code>ServiceTrackerCustomizer</code> methods on itself. |
| 158 | */ |
| 159 | public ServiceTracker(BundleContext context, String clazz, |
| 160 | ServiceTrackerCustomizer customizer) { |
| 161 | this.context = context; |
| 162 | this.trackReference = null; |
| 163 | this.trackClass = clazz; |
| 164 | this.customizer = (customizer == null) ? this : customizer; |
| 165 | this.listenerFilter = "(" + Constants.OBJECTCLASS + "=" + clazz + ")"; //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ //$NON-NLS-3$ |
| 166 | try { |
| 167 | this.filter = context.createFilter(listenerFilter); |
| 168 | } |
| 169 | catch (InvalidSyntaxException e) { // we could only get this exception |
| 170 | // if the clazz argument was |
| 171 | // malformed |
| 172 | throw new IllegalArgumentException( |
| 173 | "unexpected InvalidSyntaxException: " + e.getMessage()); //$NON-NLS-1$ |
| 174 | } |
| 175 | } |
| 176 | |
| 177 | /** |
| 178 | * Create a <code>ServiceTracker</code> object on the specified |
| 179 | * <code>Filter</code> object. |
| 180 | * |
| 181 | * <p> |
| 182 | * Services which match the specified <code>Filter</code> object will be |
| 183 | * tracked by this <code>ServiceTracker</code> object. |
| 184 | * |
| 185 | * @param context <code>BundleContext</code> object against which the |
| 186 | * tracking is done. |
| 187 | * @param filter <code>Filter</code> object to select the services to be |
| 188 | * tracked. |
| 189 | * @param customizer The customizer object to call when services are added, |
| 190 | * modified, or removed in this <code>ServiceTracker</code> object. |
| 191 | * If customizer is null, then this <code>ServiceTracker</code> |
| 192 | * object will be used as the <code>ServiceTrackerCustomizer</code> |
| 193 | * object and the <code>ServiceTracker</code> object will call the |
| 194 | * <code>ServiceTrackerCustomizer</code> methods on itself. |
| 195 | * @since 1.1 |
| 196 | */ |
| 197 | public ServiceTracker(BundleContext context, Filter filter, |
| 198 | ServiceTrackerCustomizer customizer) { |
| 199 | this.context = context; |
| 200 | this.trackReference = null; |
| 201 | this.trackClass = null; |
| 202 | this.listenerFilter = null; |
| 203 | this.filter = filter; |
| 204 | this.customizer = (customizer == null) ? this : customizer; |
| 205 | if ((context == null) || (filter == null)) { // we throw a NPE here |
| 206 | // to |
| 207 | // be consistent with the |
| 208 | // other constructors |
| 209 | throw new NullPointerException(); |
| 210 | } |
| 211 | } |
| 212 | |
| 213 | /** |
| 214 | * Open this <code>ServiceTracker</code> object and begin tracking |
| 215 | * services. |
| 216 | * |
| 217 | * <p> |
| 218 | * This method calls <code>open(false)</code>. |
| 219 | * |
| 220 | * @throws java.lang.IllegalStateException if the <code>BundleContext</code> |
| 221 | * object with which this <code>ServiceTracker</code> object was |
| 222 | * created is no longer valid. |
| 223 | * @see #open(boolean) |
| 224 | */ |
| 225 | public void open() { |
| 226 | open(false); |
| 227 | } |
| 228 | |
| 229 | /** |
| 230 | * Open this <code>ServiceTracker</code> object and begin tracking |
| 231 | * services. |
| 232 | * |
| 233 | * <p> |
| 234 | * Services which match the search criteria specified when this |
| 235 | * <code>ServiceTracker</code> object was created are now tracked by this |
| 236 | * <code>ServiceTracker</code> object. |
| 237 | * |
| 238 | * @param trackAllServices If <code>true</code>, then this |
| 239 | * <code>ServiceTracker</code> will track all matching services |
| 240 | * regardless of class loader accessibility. If <code>false</code>, |
| 241 | * then this <code>ServiceTracker</code> will only track matching |
| 242 | * services which are class loader accessibile to the bundle whose |
| 243 | * <code>BundleContext</code> is used by this |
| 244 | * <code>ServiceTracker</code>. |
| 245 | * @throws java.lang.IllegalStateException if the <code>BundleContext</code> |
| 246 | * object with which this <code>ServiceTracker</code> object was |
| 247 | * created is no longer valid. |
| 248 | * @since 1.3 |
| 249 | */ |
| 250 | public synchronized void open(boolean trackAllServices) { |
| 251 | if (tracked != null) { |
| 252 | return; |
| 253 | } |
| 254 | if (DEBUG) { |
| 255 | System.out.println("ServiceTracker.open: " + filter); //$NON-NLS-1$ |
| 256 | } |
| 257 | tracked = trackAllServices ? new AllTracked() : new Tracked(); |
| 258 | trackingCount = 0; |
| 259 | synchronized (tracked) { |
| 260 | try { |
| 261 | context.addServiceListener(tracked, listenerFilter); |
| 262 | ServiceReference[] references; |
| 263 | if (listenerFilter == null) { // user supplied filter |
| 264 | references = getInitialReferences(trackAllServices, null, |
| 265 | filter.toString()); |
| 266 | } |
| 267 | else { // constructor supplied filter |
| 268 | if (trackClass == null) { |
| 269 | references = new ServiceReference[] {trackReference}; |
| 270 | } |
| 271 | else { |
| 272 | references = getInitialReferences(trackAllServices, |
| 273 | trackClass, null); |
| 274 | } |
| 275 | } |
| 276 | |
| 277 | tracked.setInitialServices(references); // set tracked with |
| 278 | // the initial |
| 279 | // references |
| 280 | } |
| 281 | catch (InvalidSyntaxException e) { |
| 282 | throw new RuntimeException( |
| 283 | "unexpected InvalidSyntaxException: " + e.getMessage()); //$NON-NLS-1$ |
| 284 | } |
| 285 | } |
| 286 | /* Call tracked outside of synchronized region */ |
| 287 | tracked.trackInitialServices(); // process the initial references |
| 288 | } |
| 289 | |
| 290 | /** |
| 291 | * Returns the list of initial <code>ServiceReference</code> objects that |
| 292 | * will be tracked by this <code>ServiceTracker</code> object. |
| 293 | * |
| 294 | * @param trackAllServices If true, use getAllServiceReferences. |
| 295 | * @param trackClass the class name with which the service was registered, |
| 296 | * or null for all services. |
| 297 | * @param filterString the filter criteria or null for all services. |
| 298 | * @return the list of initial <code>ServiceReference</code> objects. |
| 299 | * @throws InvalidSyntaxException if the filter uses an invalid syntax. |
| 300 | */ |
| 301 | private ServiceReference[] getInitialReferences(boolean trackAllServices, |
| 302 | String trackClass, String filterString) |
| 303 | throws InvalidSyntaxException { |
| 304 | if (trackAllServices) { |
| 305 | return context.getAllServiceReferences(trackClass, filterString); |
| 306 | } |
| 307 | else { |
| 308 | return context.getServiceReferences(trackClass, filterString); |
| 309 | } |
| 310 | } |
| 311 | |
| 312 | /** |
| 313 | * Close this <code>ServiceTracker</code> object. |
| 314 | * |
| 315 | * <p> |
| 316 | * This method should be called when this <code>ServiceTracker</code> |
| 317 | * object should end the tracking of services. |
| 318 | */ |
| 319 | public synchronized void close() { |
| 320 | if (tracked == null) { |
| 321 | return; |
| 322 | } |
| 323 | if (DEBUG) { |
| 324 | System.out.println("ServiceTracker.close: " + filter); //$NON-NLS-1$ |
| 325 | } |
| 326 | tracked.close(); |
| 327 | ServiceReference[] references = getServiceReferences(); |
| 328 | Tracked outgoing = tracked; |
| 329 | tracked = null; |
| 330 | try { |
| 331 | context.removeServiceListener(outgoing); |
| 332 | } |
| 333 | catch (IllegalStateException e) { |
| 334 | /* In case the context was stopped. */ |
| 335 | } |
| 336 | if (references != null) { |
| 337 | for (int i = 0; i < references.length; i++) { |
| 338 | outgoing.untrack(references[i]); |
| 339 | } |
| 340 | } |
| 341 | trackingCount = -1; |
| 342 | if (DEBUG) { |
| 343 | if ((cachedReference == null) && (cachedService == null)) { |
| 344 | System.out |
| 345 | .println("ServiceTracker.close[cached cleared]: " + filter); //$NON-NLS-1$ |
| 346 | } |
| 347 | } |
| 348 | } |
| 349 | |
| 350 | /** |
| 351 | * Default implementation of the |
| 352 | * <code>ServiceTrackerCustomizer.addingService</code> method. |
| 353 | * |
| 354 | * <p> |
| 355 | * This method is only called when this <code>ServiceTracker</code> object |
| 356 | * has been constructed with a <code>null ServiceTrackerCustomizer</code> |
| 357 | * argument. |
| 358 | * |
| 359 | * The default implementation returns the result of calling |
| 360 | * <code>getService</code>, on the <code>BundleContext</code> object |
| 361 | * with which this <code>ServiceTracker</code> object was created, passing |
| 362 | * the specified <code>ServiceReference</code> object. |
| 363 | * <p> |
| 364 | * This method can be overridden in a subclass to customize the service |
| 365 | * object to be tracked for the service being added. In that case, take care |
| 366 | * not to rely on the default implementation of removedService that will |
| 367 | * unget the service. |
| 368 | * |
| 369 | * @param reference Reference to service being added to this |
| 370 | * <code>ServiceTracker</code> object. |
| 371 | * @return The service object to be tracked for the service added to this |
| 372 | * <code>ServiceTracker</code> object. |
| 373 | * @see ServiceTrackerCustomizer |
| 374 | */ |
| 375 | public Object addingService(ServiceReference reference) { |
| 376 | return context.getService(reference); |
| 377 | } |
| 378 | |
| 379 | /** |
| 380 | * Default implementation of the |
| 381 | * <code>ServiceTrackerCustomizer.modifiedService</code> method. |
| 382 | * |
| 383 | * <p> |
| 384 | * This method is only called when this <code>ServiceTracker</code> object |
| 385 | * has been constructed with a <code>null ServiceTrackerCustomizer</code> |
| 386 | * argument. |
| 387 | * |
| 388 | * The default implementation does nothing. |
| 389 | * |
| 390 | * @param reference Reference to modified service. |
| 391 | * @param service The service object for the modified service. |
| 392 | * @see ServiceTrackerCustomizer |
| 393 | */ |
| 394 | public void modifiedService(ServiceReference reference, Object service) { |
| 395 | } |
| 396 | |
| 397 | /** |
| 398 | * Default implementation of the |
| 399 | * <code>ServiceTrackerCustomizer.removedService</code> method. |
| 400 | * |
| 401 | * <p> |
| 402 | * This method is only called when this <code>ServiceTracker</code> object |
| 403 | * has been constructed with a <code>null ServiceTrackerCustomizer</code> |
| 404 | * argument. |
| 405 | * |
| 406 | * The default implementation calls <code>ungetService</code>, on the |
| 407 | * <code>BundleContext</code> object with which this |
| 408 | * <code>ServiceTracker</code> object was created, passing the specified |
| 409 | * <code>ServiceReference</code> object. |
| 410 | * <p> |
| 411 | * This method can be overridden in a subclass. If the default |
| 412 | * implementation of <code>addingService</code> method was used, this |
| 413 | * method must unget the service. |
| 414 | * |
| 415 | * @param reference Reference to removed service. |
| 416 | * @param service The service object for the removed service. |
| 417 | * @see ServiceTrackerCustomizer |
| 418 | */ |
| 419 | public void removedService(ServiceReference reference, Object service) { |
| 420 | context.ungetService(reference); |
| 421 | } |
| 422 | |
| 423 | /** |
| 424 | * Wait for at least one service to be tracked by this |
| 425 | * <code>ServiceTracker</code> object. |
| 426 | * <p> |
| 427 | * It is strongly recommended that <code>waitForService</code> is not used |
| 428 | * during the calling of the <code>BundleActivator</code> methods. |
| 429 | * <code>BundleActivator</code> methods are expected to complete in a |
| 430 | * short period of time. |
| 431 | * |
| 432 | * @param timeout time interval in milliseconds to wait. If zero, the method |
| 433 | * will wait indefinately. |
| 434 | * @return Returns the result of <code>getService()</code>. |
| 435 | * @throws InterruptedException If another thread has interrupted the |
| 436 | * current thread. |
| 437 | * @throws IllegalArgumentException If the value of timeout is negative. |
| 438 | */ |
| 439 | public Object waitForService(long timeout) throws InterruptedException { |
| 440 | if (timeout < 0) { |
| 441 | throw new IllegalArgumentException("timeout value is negative"); //$NON-NLS-1$ |
| 442 | } |
| 443 | Object object = getService(); |
| 444 | while (object == null) { |
| 445 | Tracked tracked = this.tracked; /* |
| 446 | * use local var since we are not |
| 447 | * synchronized |
| 448 | */ |
| 449 | if (tracked == null) { /* if ServiceTracker is not open */ |
| 450 | return null; |
| 451 | } |
| 452 | synchronized (tracked) { |
| 453 | if (tracked.size() == 0) { |
| 454 | tracked.wait(timeout); |
| 455 | } |
| 456 | } |
| 457 | object = getService(); |
| 458 | if (timeout > 0) { |
| 459 | return object; |
| 460 | } |
| 461 | } |
| 462 | return object; |
| 463 | } |
| 464 | |
| 465 | /** |
| 466 | * Return an array of <code>ServiceReference</code> objects for all |
| 467 | * services being tracked by this <code>ServiceTracker</code> object. |
| 468 | * |
| 469 | * @return Array of <code>ServiceReference</code> objects or |
| 470 | * <code>null</code> if no service are being tracked. |
| 471 | */ |
| 472 | public ServiceReference[] getServiceReferences() { |
| 473 | Tracked tracked = this.tracked; /* |
| 474 | * use local var since we are not |
| 475 | * synchronized |
| 476 | */ |
| 477 | if (tracked == null) { /* if ServiceTracker is not open */ |
| 478 | return null; |
| 479 | } |
| 480 | synchronized (tracked) { |
| 481 | int length = tracked.size(); |
| 482 | if (length == 0) { |
| 483 | return null; |
| 484 | } |
| 485 | ServiceReference[] references = new ServiceReference[length]; |
| 486 | Enumeration keys = tracked.keys(); |
| 487 | for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { |
| 488 | references[i] = (ServiceReference) keys.nextElement(); |
| 489 | } |
| 490 | return references; |
| 491 | } |
| 492 | } |
| 493 | |
| 494 | /** |
| 495 | * Returns a <code>ServiceReference</code> object for one of the services |
| 496 | * being tracked by this <code>ServiceTracker</code> object. |
| 497 | * |
| 498 | * <p> |
| 499 | * If multiple services are being tracked, the service with the highest |
| 500 | * ranking (as specified in its <code>service.ranking</code> property) is |
| 501 | * returned. |
| 502 | * |
| 503 | * <p> |
| 504 | * If there is a tie in ranking, the service with the lowest service ID (as |
| 505 | * specified in its <code>service.id</code> property); that is, the |
| 506 | * service that was registered first is returned. |
| 507 | * <p> |
| 508 | * This is the same algorithm used by |
| 509 | * <code>BundleContext.getServiceReference</code>. |
| 510 | * |
| 511 | * @return <code>ServiceReference</code> object or <code>null</code> if |
| 512 | * no service is being tracked. |
| 513 | * @since 1.1 |
| 514 | */ |
| 515 | public ServiceReference getServiceReference() { |
| 516 | ServiceReference reference = cachedReference; |
| 517 | if (reference != null) { |
| 518 | if (DEBUG) { |
| 519 | System.out |
| 520 | .println("ServiceTracker.getServiceReference[cached]: " + filter); //$NON-NLS-1$ |
| 521 | } |
| 522 | return reference; |
| 523 | } |
| 524 | if (DEBUG) { |
| 525 | System.out.println("ServiceTracker.getServiceReference: " + filter); //$NON-NLS-1$ |
| 526 | } |
| 527 | ServiceReference[] references = getServiceReferences(); |
| 528 | int length = (references == null) ? 0 : references.length; |
| 529 | if (length == 0) /* if no service is being tracked */ |
| 530 | { |
| 531 | return null; |
| 532 | } |
| 533 | int index = 0; |
| 534 | if (length > 1) /* if more than one service, select highest ranking */ |
| 535 | { |
| 536 | int rankings[] = new int[length]; |
| 537 | int count = 0; |
| 538 | int maxRanking = Integer.MIN_VALUE; |
| 539 | for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { |
| 540 | Object property = references[i] |
| 541 | .getProperty(Constants.SERVICE_RANKING); |
| 542 | int ranking = (property instanceof Integer) ? ((Integer) property) |
| 543 | .intValue() |
| 544 | : 0; |
| 545 | rankings[i] = ranking; |
| 546 | if (ranking > maxRanking) { |
| 547 | index = i; |
| 548 | maxRanking = ranking; |
| 549 | count = 1; |
| 550 | } |
| 551 | else { |
| 552 | if (ranking == maxRanking) { |
| 553 | count++; |
| 554 | } |
| 555 | } |
| 556 | } |
| 557 | if (count > 1) /* if still more than one service, select lowest id */ |
| 558 | { |
| 559 | long minId = Long.MAX_VALUE; |
| 560 | for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { |
| 561 | if (rankings[i] == maxRanking) { |
| 562 | long id = ((Long) (references[i] |
| 563 | .getProperty(Constants.SERVICE_ID))) |
| 564 | .longValue(); |
| 565 | if (id < minId) { |
| 566 | index = i; |
| 567 | minId = id; |
| 568 | } |
| 569 | } |
| 570 | } |
| 571 | } |
| 572 | } |
| 573 | return cachedReference = references[index]; |
| 574 | } |
| 575 | |
| 576 | /** |
| 577 | * Returns the service object for the specified |
| 578 | * <code>ServiceReference</code> object if the referenced service is being |
| 579 | * tracked by this <code>ServiceTracker</code> object. |
| 580 | * |
| 581 | * @param reference Reference to the desired service. |
| 582 | * @return Service object or <code>null</code> if the service referenced |
| 583 | * by the specified <code>ServiceReference</code> object is not |
| 584 | * being tracked. |
| 585 | */ |
| 586 | public Object getService(ServiceReference reference) { |
| 587 | Tracked tracked = this.tracked; /* |
| 588 | * use local var since we are not |
| 589 | * synchronized |
| 590 | */ |
| 591 | if (tracked == null) { /* if ServiceTracker is not open */ |
| 592 | return null; |
| 593 | } |
| 594 | synchronized (tracked) { |
| 595 | return tracked.get(reference); |
| 596 | } |
| 597 | } |
| 598 | |
| 599 | /** |
| 600 | * Return an array of service objects for all services being tracked by this |
| 601 | * <code>ServiceTracker</code> object. |
| 602 | * |
| 603 | * @return Array of service objects or <code>null</code> if no service are |
| 604 | * being tracked. |
| 605 | */ |
| 606 | public Object[] getServices() { |
| 607 | Tracked tracked = this.tracked; /* |
| 608 | * use local var since we are not |
| 609 | * synchronized |
| 610 | */ |
| 611 | if (tracked == null) { /* if ServiceTracker is not open */ |
| 612 | return null; |
| 613 | } |
| 614 | synchronized (tracked) { |
| 615 | ServiceReference[] references = getServiceReferences(); |
| 616 | int length = (references == null) ? 0 : references.length; |
| 617 | if (length == 0) { |
| 618 | return null; |
| 619 | } |
| 620 | Object[] objects = new Object[length]; |
| 621 | for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { |
| 622 | objects[i] = getService(references[i]); |
| 623 | } |
| 624 | return objects; |
| 625 | } |
| 626 | } |
| 627 | |
| 628 | /** |
| 629 | * Returns a service object for one of the services being tracked by this |
| 630 | * <code>ServiceTracker</code> object. |
| 631 | * |
| 632 | * <p> |
| 633 | * If any services are being tracked, this method returns the result of |
| 634 | * calling <code>getService(getServiceReference())</code>. |
| 635 | * |
| 636 | * @return Service object or <code>null</code> if no service is being |
| 637 | * tracked. |
| 638 | */ |
| 639 | public Object getService() { |
| 640 | Object service = cachedService; |
| 641 | if (service != null) { |
| 642 | if (DEBUG) { |
| 643 | System.out |
| 644 | .println("ServiceTracker.getService[cached]: " + filter); //$NON-NLS-1$ |
| 645 | } |
| 646 | return service; |
| 647 | } |
| 648 | if (DEBUG) { |
| 649 | System.out.println("ServiceTracker.getService: " + filter); //$NON-NLS-1$ |
| 650 | } |
| 651 | ServiceReference reference = getServiceReference(); |
| 652 | if (reference == null) { |
| 653 | return null; |
| 654 | } |
| 655 | return cachedService = getService(reference); |
| 656 | } |
| 657 | |
| 658 | /** |
| 659 | * Remove a service from this <code>ServiceTracker</code> object. |
| 660 | * |
| 661 | * The specified service will be removed from this |
| 662 | * <code>ServiceTracker</code> object. If the specified service was being |
| 663 | * tracked then the <code>ServiceTrackerCustomizer.removedService</code> |
| 664 | * method will be called for that service. |
| 665 | * |
| 666 | * @param reference Reference to the service to be removed. |
| 667 | */ |
| 668 | public void remove(ServiceReference reference) { |
| 669 | Tracked tracked = this.tracked; /* |
| 670 | * use local var since we are not |
| 671 | * synchronized |
| 672 | */ |
| 673 | if (tracked == null) { /* if ServiceTracker is not open */ |
| 674 | return; |
| 675 | } |
| 676 | tracked.untrack(reference); |
| 677 | } |
| 678 | |
| 679 | /** |
| 680 | * Return the number of services being tracked by this |
| 681 | * <code>ServiceTracker</code> object. |
| 682 | * |
| 683 | * @return Number of services being tracked. |
| 684 | */ |
| 685 | public int size() { |
| 686 | Tracked tracked = this.tracked; /* |
| 687 | * use local var since we are not |
| 688 | * synchronized |
| 689 | */ |
| 690 | if (tracked == null) { /* if ServiceTracker is not open */ |
| 691 | return 0; |
| 692 | } |
| 693 | return tracked.size(); |
| 694 | } |
| 695 | |
| 696 | /** |
| 697 | * Returns the tracking count for this <code>ServiceTracker</code> object. |
| 698 | * |
| 699 | * The tracking count is initialized to 0 when this |
| 700 | * <code>ServiceTracker</code> object is opened. Every time a service is |
| 701 | * added, modified or removed from this <code>ServiceTracker</code> object |
| 702 | * the tracking count is incremented. |
| 703 | * |
| 704 | * <p> |
| 705 | * The tracking count can be used to determine if this |
| 706 | * <code>ServiceTracker</code> object has added, modified or removed a |
| 707 | * service by comparing a tracking count value previously collected with the |
| 708 | * current tracking count value. If the value has not changed, then no |
| 709 | * service has been added, modified or removed from this |
| 710 | * <code>ServiceTracker</code> object since the previous tracking count |
| 711 | * was collected. |
| 712 | * |
| 713 | * @since 1.2 |
| 714 | * @return The tracking count for this <code>ServiceTracker</code> object |
| 715 | * or -1 if this <code>ServiceTracker</code> object is not open. |
| 716 | */ |
| 717 | public int getTrackingCount() { |
| 718 | return trackingCount; |
| 719 | } |
| 720 | |
| 721 | /** |
| 722 | * Called by the Tracked object whenever the set of tracked services is |
| 723 | * modified. Increments the tracking count and clears the cache. |
| 724 | * |
| 725 | * @GuardedBy tracked |
| 726 | */ |
| 727 | /* |
| 728 | * This method must not be synchronized since it is called by Tracked while |
| 729 | * Tracked is synchronized. We don't want synchronization interactions |
| 730 | * between the ServiceListener thread and the user thread. |
| 731 | */ |
| 732 | void modified() { |
| 733 | trackingCount++; /* increment modification count */ |
| 734 | cachedReference = null; /* clear cached value */ |
| 735 | cachedService = null; /* clear cached value */ |
| 736 | if (DEBUG) { |
| 737 | System.out.println("ServiceTracker.modified: " + filter); //$NON-NLS-1$ |
| 738 | } |
| 739 | } |
| 740 | |
| 741 | /** |
| 742 | * Inner class to track services. If a <code>ServiceTracker</code> object |
| 743 | * is reused (closed then reopened), then a new Tracked object is used. This |
| 744 | * class is a hashtable mapping <code>ServiceReference</code> object -> |
| 745 | * customized Object. This class is the <code>ServiceListener</code> |
| 746 | * object for the tracker. This class is used to synchronize access to the |
| 747 | * tracked services. This is not a public class. It is only for use by the |
| 748 | * implementation of the <code>ServiceTracker</code> class. |
| 749 | * |
| 750 | * @ThreadSafe |
| 751 | */ |
| 752 | class Tracked extends Hashtable implements ServiceListener { |
| 753 | static final long serialVersionUID = -7420065199791006079L; |
| 754 | /** |
| 755 | * List of ServiceReferences in the process of being added. This is used |
| 756 | * to deal with nesting of ServiceEvents. Since ServiceEvents are |
| 757 | * synchronously delivered, ServiceEvents can be nested. For example, |
| 758 | * when processing the adding of a service and the customizer causes the |
| 759 | * service to be unregistered, notification to the nested call to |
| 760 | * untrack that the service was unregistered can be made to the track |
| 761 | * method. |
| 762 | * |
| 763 | * Since the ArrayList implementation is not synchronized, all access to |
| 764 | * this list must be protected by the same synchronized object for |
| 765 | * thread-safety. |
| 766 | * |
| 767 | * @GuardedBy this |
| 768 | */ |
| 769 | private final ArrayList adding; |
| 770 | |
| 771 | /** |
| 772 | * true if the tracked object is closed. |
| 773 | * |
| 774 | * This field is volatile because it is set by one thread and read by |
| 775 | * another. |
| 776 | */ |
| 777 | private volatile boolean closed; |
| 778 | |
| 779 | /** |
| 780 | * Initial list of ServiceReferences for the tracker. This is used to |
| 781 | * correctly process the initial services which could become |
| 782 | * unregistered before they are tracked. This is necessary since the |
| 783 | * initial set of tracked services are not "announced" by ServiceEvents |
| 784 | * and therefore the ServiceEvent for unregistration could be delivered |
| 785 | * before we track the service. |
| 786 | * |
| 787 | * A service must not be in both the initial and adding lists at the |
| 788 | * same time. A service must be moved from the initial list to the |
| 789 | * adding list "atomically" before we begin tracking it. |
| 790 | * |
| 791 | * Since the LinkedList implementation is not synchronized, all access |
| 792 | * to this list must be protected by the same synchronized object for |
| 793 | * thread-safety. |
| 794 | * |
| 795 | * @GuardedBy this |
| 796 | */ |
| 797 | private final LinkedList initial; |
| 798 | |
| 799 | /** |
| 800 | * Tracked constructor. |
| 801 | */ |
| 802 | protected Tracked() { |
| 803 | super(); |
| 804 | closed = false; |
| 805 | adding = new ArrayList(6); |
| 806 | initial = new LinkedList(); |
| 807 | } |
| 808 | |
| 809 | /** |
| 810 | * Set initial list of services into tracker before ServiceEvents begin |
| 811 | * to be received. |
| 812 | * |
| 813 | * This method must be called from ServiceTracker.open while |
| 814 | * synchronized on this object in the same synchronized block as the |
| 815 | * addServiceListener call. |
| 816 | * |
| 817 | * @param references The initial list of services to be tracked. |
| 818 | * @GuardedBy this |
| 819 | */ |
| 820 | protected void setInitialServices(ServiceReference[] references) { |
| 821 | if (references == null) { |
| 822 | return; |
| 823 | } |
| 824 | int size = references.length; |
| 825 | for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) { |
| 826 | if (DEBUG) { |
| 827 | System.out |
| 828 | .println("ServiceTracker.Tracked.setInitialServices: " + references[i]); //$NON-NLS-1$ |
| 829 | } |
| 830 | initial.add(references[i]); |
| 831 | } |
| 832 | } |
| 833 | |
| 834 | /** |
| 835 | * Track the initial list of services. This is called after |
| 836 | * ServiceEvents can begin to be received. |
| 837 | * |
| 838 | * This method must be called from ServiceTracker.open while not |
| 839 | * synchronized on this object after the addServiceListener call. |
| 840 | * |
| 841 | */ |
| 842 | protected void trackInitialServices() { |
| 843 | while (true) { |
| 844 | ServiceReference reference; |
| 845 | synchronized (this) { |
| 846 | if (initial.size() == 0) { |
| 847 | /* |
| 848 | * if there are no more inital services |
| 849 | */ |
| 850 | return; /* we are done */ |
| 851 | } |
| 852 | /* |
| 853 | * move the first service from the initial list to the |
| 854 | * adding list within this synchronized block. |
| 855 | */ |
| 856 | reference = (ServiceReference) initial.removeFirst(); |
| 857 | if (this.get(reference) != null) { |
| 858 | /* if we are already tracking this service */ |
| 859 | if (DEBUG) { |
| 860 | System.out |
| 861 | .println("ServiceTracker.Tracked.trackInitialServices[already tracked]: " + reference); //$NON-NLS-1$ |
| 862 | } |
| 863 | continue; /* skip this service */ |
| 864 | } |
| 865 | if (adding.contains(reference)) { |
| 866 | /* |
| 867 | * if this service is already in the process of being |
| 868 | * added. |
| 869 | */ |
| 870 | if (DEBUG) { |
| 871 | System.out |
| 872 | .println("ServiceTracker.Tracked.trackInitialServices[already adding]: " + reference); //$NON-NLS-1$ |
| 873 | } |
| 874 | continue; /* skip this service */ |
| 875 | } |
| 876 | adding.add(reference); |
| 877 | } |
| 878 | if (DEBUG) { |
| 879 | System.out |
| 880 | .println("ServiceTracker.Tracked.trackInitialServices: " + reference); //$NON-NLS-1$ |
| 881 | } |
| 882 | trackAdding(reference); /* |
| 883 | * Begin tracking it. We call |
| 884 | * trackAdding since we have already put |
| 885 | * the reference in the adding list. |
| 886 | */ |
| 887 | } |
| 888 | } |
| 889 | |
| 890 | /** |
| 891 | * Called by the owning <code>ServiceTracker</code> object when it is |
| 892 | * closed. |
| 893 | */ |
| 894 | protected void close() { |
| 895 | closed = true; |
| 896 | } |
| 897 | |
| 898 | /** |
| 899 | * <code>ServiceListener</code> method for the |
| 900 | * <code>ServiceTracker</code> class. This method must NOT be |
| 901 | * synchronized to avoid deadlock potential. |
| 902 | * |
| 903 | * @param event <code>ServiceEvent</code> object from the framework. |
| 904 | */ |
| 905 | public void serviceChanged(ServiceEvent event) { |
| 906 | /* |
| 907 | * Check if we had a delayed call (which could happen when we |
| 908 | * close). |
| 909 | */ |
| 910 | if (closed) { |
| 911 | return; |
| 912 | } |
| 913 | ServiceReference reference = event.getServiceReference(); |
| 914 | if (DEBUG) { |
| 915 | System.out |
| 916 | .println("ServiceTracker.Tracked.serviceChanged[" + event.getType() + "]: " + reference); //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ |
| 917 | } |
| 918 | |
| 919 | switch (event.getType()) { |
| 920 | case ServiceEvent.REGISTERED : |
| 921 | case ServiceEvent.MODIFIED : |
| 922 | if (listenerFilter != null) { // constructor supplied |
| 923 | // filter |
| 924 | track(reference); |
| 925 | /* |
| 926 | * If the customizer throws an unchecked exception, it |
| 927 | * is safe to let it propagate |
| 928 | */ |
| 929 | } |
| 930 | else { // user supplied filter |
| 931 | if (filter.match(reference)) { |
| 932 | track(reference); |
| 933 | /* |
| 934 | * If the customizer throws an unchecked exception, |
| 935 | * it is safe to let it propagate |
| 936 | */ |
| 937 | } |
| 938 | else { |
| 939 | untrack(reference); |
| 940 | /* |
| 941 | * If the customizer throws an unchecked exception, |
| 942 | * it is safe to let it propagate |
| 943 | */ |
| 944 | } |
| 945 | } |
| 946 | break; |
| 947 | case ServiceEvent.UNREGISTERING : |
| 948 | untrack(reference); |
| 949 | /* |
| 950 | * If the customizer throws an unchecked exception, it is |
| 951 | * safe to let it propagate |
| 952 | */ |
| 953 | break; |
| 954 | } |
| 955 | } |
| 956 | |
| 957 | /** |
| 958 | * Begin to track the referenced service. |
| 959 | * |
| 960 | * @param reference Reference to a service to be tracked. |
| 961 | */ |
| 962 | private void track(ServiceReference reference) { |
| 963 | Object object; |
| 964 | synchronized (this) { |
| 965 | object = this.get(reference); |
| 966 | } |
| 967 | if (object != null) /* we are already tracking the service */ |
| 968 | { |
| 969 | if (DEBUG) { |
| 970 | System.out |
| 971 | .println("ServiceTracker.Tracked.track[modified]: " + reference); //$NON-NLS-1$ |
| 972 | } |
| 973 | synchronized (this) { |
| 974 | modified(); /* increment modification count */ |
| 975 | } |
| 976 | /* Call customizer outside of synchronized region */ |
| 977 | customizer.modifiedService(reference, object); |
| 978 | /* |
| 979 | * If the customizer throws an unchecked exception, it is safe |
| 980 | * to let it propagate |
| 981 | */ |
| 982 | return; |
| 983 | } |
| 984 | synchronized (this) { |
| 985 | if (adding.contains(reference)) { /* |
| 986 | * if this service is |
| 987 | * already in the process of |
| 988 | * being added. |
| 989 | */ |
| 990 | if (DEBUG) { |
| 991 | System.out |
| 992 | .println("ServiceTracker.Tracked.track[already adding]: " + reference); //$NON-NLS-1$ |
| 993 | } |
| 994 | return; |
| 995 | } |
| 996 | adding.add(reference); /* mark this service is being added */ |
| 997 | } |
| 998 | |
| 999 | trackAdding(reference); /* |
| 1000 | * call trackAdding now that we have put the |
| 1001 | * reference in the adding list |
| 1002 | */ |
| 1003 | } |
| 1004 | |
| 1005 | /** |
| 1006 | * Common logic to add a service to the tracker used by track and |
| 1007 | * trackInitialServices. The specified reference must have been placed |
| 1008 | * in the adding list before calling this method. |
| 1009 | * |
| 1010 | * @param reference Reference to a service to be tracked. |
| 1011 | */ |
| 1012 | private void trackAdding(ServiceReference reference) { |
| 1013 | if (DEBUG) { |
| 1014 | System.out |
| 1015 | .println("ServiceTracker.Tracked.trackAdding: " + reference); //$NON-NLS-1$ |
| 1016 | } |
| 1017 | Object object = null; |
| 1018 | boolean becameUntracked = false; |
| 1019 | /* Call customizer outside of synchronized region */ |
| 1020 | try { |
| 1021 | object = customizer.addingService(reference); |
| 1022 | /* |
| 1023 | * If the customizer throws an unchecked exception, it will |
| 1024 | * propagate after the finally |
| 1025 | */ |
| 1026 | } |
| 1027 | finally { |
| 1028 | boolean needToCallback = false; |
| 1029 | synchronized (this) { |
| 1030 | if (adding.remove(reference)) { /* |
| 1031 | * if the service was not |
| 1032 | * untracked during the |
| 1033 | * customizer callback |
| 1034 | */ |
| 1035 | if (object != null) { |
| 1036 | this.put(reference, object); |
| 1037 | modified(); /* increment modification count */ |
| 1038 | notifyAll(); /* |
| 1039 | * notify any waiters in |
| 1040 | * waitForService |
| 1041 | */ |
| 1042 | // marrs: extra callback added, will be invoked after |
| 1043 | // the synchronized block |
| 1044 | needToCallback = true; |
| 1045 | } |
| 1046 | } |
| 1047 | else { |
| 1048 | becameUntracked = true; |
| 1049 | } |
| 1050 | } |
| 1051 | if (needToCallback) { |
| 1052 | customizer.addedService(reference, object); |
| 1053 | } |
| 1054 | } |
| 1055 | /* |
| 1056 | * The service became untracked during the customizer callback. |
| 1057 | */ |
| 1058 | if (becameUntracked) { |
| 1059 | if (DEBUG) { |
| 1060 | System.out |
| 1061 | .println("ServiceTracker.Tracked.trackAdding[removed]: " + reference); //$NON-NLS-1$ |
| 1062 | } |
| 1063 | /* Call customizer outside of synchronized region */ |
| 1064 | customizer.removedService(reference, object); |
| 1065 | /* |
| 1066 | * If the customizer throws an unchecked exception, it is safe |
| 1067 | * to let it propagate |
| 1068 | */ |
| 1069 | } |
| 1070 | } |
| 1071 | |
| 1072 | /** |
| 1073 | * Discontinue tracking the referenced service. |
| 1074 | * |
| 1075 | * @param reference Reference to the tracked service. |
| 1076 | */ |
| 1077 | protected void untrack(ServiceReference reference) { |
| 1078 | Object object; |
| 1079 | synchronized (this) { |
| 1080 | if (initial.remove(reference)) { /* |
| 1081 | * if this service is |
| 1082 | * already in the list of |
| 1083 | * initial references to |
| 1084 | * process |
| 1085 | */ |
| 1086 | if (DEBUG) { |
| 1087 | System.out |
| 1088 | .println("ServiceTracker.Tracked.untrack[removed from initial]: " + reference); //$NON-NLS-1$ |
| 1089 | } |
| 1090 | return; /* |
| 1091 | * we have removed it from the list and it will not |
| 1092 | * be processed |
| 1093 | */ |
| 1094 | } |
| 1095 | |
| 1096 | if (adding.remove(reference)) { /* |
| 1097 | * if the service is in the |
| 1098 | * process of being added |
| 1099 | */ |
| 1100 | if (DEBUG) { |
| 1101 | System.out |
| 1102 | .println("ServiceTracker.Tracked.untrack[being added]: " + reference); //$NON-NLS-1$ |
| 1103 | } |
| 1104 | return; /* |
| 1105 | * in case the service is untracked while in the |
| 1106 | * process of adding |
| 1107 | */ |
| 1108 | } |
| 1109 | object = this.remove(reference); /* |
| 1110 | * must remove from tracker |
| 1111 | * before calling customizer |
| 1112 | * callback |
| 1113 | */ |
| 1114 | if (object == null) { /* are we actually tracking the service */ |
| 1115 | return; |
| 1116 | } |
| 1117 | modified(); /* increment modification count */ |
| 1118 | } |
| 1119 | if (DEBUG) { |
| 1120 | System.out |
| 1121 | .println("ServiceTracker.Tracked.untrack[removed]: " + reference); //$NON-NLS-1$ |
| 1122 | } |
| 1123 | /* Call customizer outside of synchronized region */ |
| 1124 | customizer.removedService(reference, object); |
| 1125 | /* |
| 1126 | * If the customizer throws an unchecked exception, it is safe to |
| 1127 | * let it propagate |
| 1128 | */ |
| 1129 | } |
| 1130 | } |
| 1131 | |
| 1132 | /** |
| 1133 | * Subclass of Tracked which implements the AllServiceListener interface. |
| 1134 | * This class is used by the ServiceTracker if open is called with true. |
| 1135 | * |
| 1136 | * @since 1.3 |
| 1137 | * @ThreadSafe |
| 1138 | */ |
| 1139 | class AllTracked extends Tracked implements AllServiceListener { |
| 1140 | static final long serialVersionUID = 4050764875305137716L; |
| 1141 | |
| 1142 | /** |
| 1143 | * AllTracked constructor. |
| 1144 | */ |
| 1145 | protected AllTracked() { |
| 1146 | super(); |
| 1147 | } |
| 1148 | } |
| 1149 | |
| 1150 | public void addedService(ServiceReference ref, Object service) { |
| 1151 | // do nothing |
| 1152 | } |
| 1153 | } |