| /* |
| * $Header: /cvshome/build/info.dmtree/src/info/dmtree/MetaNode.java,v 1.4 2006/07/04 12:26:16 tszeredi Exp $ |
| * |
| * Copyright (c) OSGi Alliance (2004, 2006). All Rights Reserved. |
| * |
| * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| * limitations under the License. |
| */ |
| package info.dmtree; |
| |
| /** |
| * The MetaNode contains meta data as standardized by OMA DM but extends it |
| * (without breaking the compatibility) to provide for better DMT data quality |
| * in an environment where many software components manipulate this data. |
| * <p> |
| * The interface has several types of functions to describe the nodes in the |
| * DMT. Some methods can be used to retrieve standard OMA DM metadata such as |
| * access type, cardinality, default, etc., others are for data extensions such |
| * as valid names and values. In some cases the standard behaviour has been |
| * extended, for example it is possible to provide several valid MIME types, or |
| * to differentiate between normal and automatic dynamic nodes. |
| * <p> |
| * Most methods in this interface receive no input, just return information |
| * about some aspect of the node. However, there are two methods that behave |
| * differently, {@link #isValidName} and {@link #isValidValue}. These |
| * validation methods are given a potential node name or value (respectively), |
| * and can decide whether it is valid for the given node. Passing the validation |
| * methods is a necessary condition for a name or value to be used, but it is |
| * not necessarily sufficient: the plugin may carry out more thorough (more |
| * expensive) checks when the node is actually created or set. |
| * <p> |
| * If a <code>MetaNode</code> is available for a node, the DmtAdmin must use |
| * the information provided by it to filter out invalid requests on that node. |
| * However, not all methods on this interface are actually used for this |
| * purpose, as many of them (e.g. {@link #getFormat} or {@link #getValidNames}) |
| * can be substituted with the validating methods. For example, |
| * {@link #isValidValue} can be expected to check the format, minimum, maximum, |
| * etc. of a given value, making it unnecessary for the DmtAdmin to call |
| * {@link #getFormat()}, {@link #getMin()}, {@link #getMax()} etc. separately. |
| * It is indicated in the description of each method if the DmtAdmin does not |
| * enforce the constraints defined by it - such methods are only for external |
| * use, for example in user interfaces. |
| * <p> |
| * Most of the methods of this class return <code>null</code> if a certain |
| * piece of meta information is not defined for the node or providing this |
| * information is not supported. Methods of this class do not throw exceptions. |
| */ |
| public interface MetaNode { |
| |
| /** |
| * Constant for the ADD access type. If {@link #can(int)} returns |
| * <code>true</code> for this operation, this node can potentially be |
| * added to its parent. Nodes with {@link #PERMANENT} or {@link #AUTOMATIC} |
| * scope typically do not have this access type. |
| */ |
| int CMD_ADD = 0; |
| |
| /** |
| * Constant for the DELETE access type. If {@link #can(int)} returns |
| * <code>true</code> for this operation, the node can potentially be |
| * deleted. |
| */ |
| int CMD_DELETE = 1; |
| |
| /** |
| * Constant for the EXECUTE access type. If {@link #can(int)} returns |
| * <code>true</code> for this operation, the node can potentially be |
| * executed. |
| */ |
| int CMD_EXECUTE = 2; |
| |
| /** |
| * Constant for the REPLACE access type. If {@link #can(int)} returns |
| * <code>true</code> for this operation, the value and other properties of |
| * the node can potentially be modified. |
| */ |
| int CMD_REPLACE = 3; |
| |
| /** |
| * Constant for the GET access type. If {@link #can(int)} returns |
| * <code>true</code> for this operation, the value, the list of child nodes |
| * (in case of interior nodes) and the properties of the node can |
| * potentially be retrieved. |
| */ |
| int CMD_GET = 4; |
| |
| /** |
| * Constant for representing a permanent node in the tree. This must be |
| * returned by {@link #getScope} if the node cannot be added, deleted or |
| * modified in any way through tree operations. Permanent nodes cannot have |
| * non-permanent nodes as parents. |
| */ |
| int PERMANENT = 0; |
| |
| /** |
| * Constant for representing a dynamic node in the tree. This must be |
| * returned by {@link #getScope} for all nodes that are not permanent and |
| * are not created automatically by the management object. |
| */ |
| int DYNAMIC = 1; |
| |
| /** |
| * Constant for representing an automatic node in the tree. This must be |
| * returned by {@link #getScope()} for all nodes that are created |
| * automatically by the management object. Automatic nodes represent a |
| * special case of dynamic nodes, so this scope should be mapped to |
| * {@link #DYNAMIC} when used in an OMA DM context. |
| * <p> |
| * An automatic node is usually created instantly when its parent is |
| * created, but it is also valid if it only appears later, triggered by some |
| * other condition. The exact behaviour must be defined by the Management |
| * Object. |
| */ |
| int AUTOMATIC = 2; |
| |
| /** |
| * Check whether the given operation is valid for this node. If no meta-data |
| * is provided for a node, all operations are valid. |
| * |
| * @param operation One of the <code>MetaNode.CMD_...</code> constants. |
| * @return <code>false</code> if the operation is not valid for this node |
| * or the operation code is not one of the allowed constants |
| */ |
| boolean can(int operation); |
| |
| /** |
| * Check whether the node is a leaf node or an internal one. |
| * |
| * @return <code>true</code> if the node is a leaf node |
| */ |
| boolean isLeaf(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Return the scope of the node. Valid values are |
| * {@link #PERMANENT MetaNode.PERMANENT}, {@link #DYNAMIC MetaNode.DYNAMIC} |
| * and {@link #AUTOMATIC MetaNode.AUTOMATIC}. Note that a permanent node is |
| * not the same as a node where the DELETE operation is not allowed. |
| * Permanent nodes never can be deleted, whereas a non-deletable node can |
| * disappear in a recursive DELETE operation issued on one of its parents. |
| * If no meta-data is provided for a node, it can be assumed to be a dynamic |
| * node. |
| * |
| * @return {@link #PERMANENT} for permanent nodes, {@link #AUTOMATIC} for |
| * nodes that are automatically created, and {@link #DYNAMIC} |
| * otherwise |
| */ |
| int getScope(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Get the explanation string associated with this node. Can be |
| * <code>null</code> if no description is provided for this node. |
| * |
| * @return node description string or <code>null</code> for no description |
| */ |
| String getDescription(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Get the number of maximum occurrences of this type of nodes on the same |
| * level in the DMT. Returns <code>Integer.MAX_VALUE</code> if there is no |
| * upper limit. Note that if the occurrence is greater than 1 then this node |
| * can not have siblings with different metadata. In other words, if |
| * different types of nodes coexist on the same level, their occurrence can |
| * not be greater than 1. If no meta-data is provided for a node, there is |
| * no upper limit on the number of occurrences. |
| * |
| * @return The maximum allowed occurrence of this node type |
| */ |
| int getMaxOccurrence(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Check whether zero occurrence of this node is valid. If no meta-data is |
| * returned for a node, zero occurrences are allowed. |
| * |
| * @return <code>true</code> if zero occurrence of this node is valid |
| */ |
| boolean isZeroOccurrenceAllowed(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Get the default value of this node if any. |
| * |
| * @return The default value or <code>null</code> if not defined |
| */ |
| DmtData getDefault(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Get the list of MIME types this node can hold. The first element of the |
| * returned list must be the default MIME type. |
| * <p> |
| * All MIME types are considered valid if no meta-data is provided for a |
| * node or if <code>null</code> is returned by this method. In this case |
| * the default MIME type cannot be retrieved from the meta-data, but the |
| * node may still have a default. This hidden default (if it exists) can be |
| * utilized by passing <code>null</code> as the type parameter of |
| * {@link DmtSession#setNodeType(String, String)} or |
| * {@link DmtSession#createLeafNode(String, DmtData, String)}. |
| * |
| * @return the list of allowed MIME types for this node, starting with the |
| * default MIME type, or <code>null</code> if all types are |
| * allowed |
| */ |
| String[] getMimeTypes(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Get the maximum allowed value associated with a node of numeric format. |
| * If no meta-data is provided for a node, there is no upper limit to its |
| * value. This method is only meaningful if the node has integer or float |
| * format. The returned limit has <code>double</code> type, as this can be |
| * used to denote both integer and float limits with full precision. The |
| * actual maximum should be the largest integer or float number that does |
| * not exceed the returned value. |
| * <p> |
| * The information returned by this method is not checked by DmtAdmin, it |
| * is only for external use, for example in user interfaces. DmtAdmin only |
| * calls {@link #isValidValue} for checking the value, its behaviour should |
| * be consistent with this method. |
| * |
| * @return the allowed maximum, or <code>Double.MAX_VALUE</code> if there |
| * is no upper limit defined or the node's format is not integer or |
| * float |
| */ |
| double getMax(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Get the minimum allowed value associated with a node of numeric format. |
| * If no meta-data is provided for a node, there is no lower limit to its |
| * value. This method is only meaningful if the node has integer or float |
| * format. The returned limit has <code>double</code> type, as this can be |
| * used to denote both integer and float limits with full precision. The |
| * actual minimum should be the smallest integer or float number that is |
| * larger than the returned value. |
| * <p> |
| * The information returned by this method is not checked by DmtAdmin, it |
| * is only for external use, for example in user interfaces. DmtAdmin only |
| * calls {@link #isValidValue} for checking the value, its behaviour should |
| * be consistent with this method. |
| * |
| * @return the allowed minimum, or <code>Double.MIN_VALUE</code> if there |
| * is no lower limit defined or the node's format is not integer or |
| * float |
| */ |
| double getMin(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Return an array of DmtData objects if valid values are defined for the |
| * node, or <code>null</code> otherwise. If no meta-data is provided for a |
| * node, all values are considered valid. |
| * <p> |
| * The information returned by this method is not checked by DmtAdmin, it |
| * is only for external use, for example in user interfaces. DmtAdmin only |
| * calls {@link #isValidValue} for checking the value, its behaviour should |
| * be consistent with this method. |
| * |
| * @return the valid values for this node, or <code>null</code> if not |
| * defined |
| */ |
| DmtData[] getValidValues(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Get the node's format, expressed in terms of type constants defined in |
| * {@link DmtData}. If there are multiple formats allowed for the node then |
| * the format constants are OR-ed. Interior nodes must have |
| * {@link DmtData#FORMAT_NODE} format, and this code must not be returned |
| * for leaf nodes. If no meta-data is provided for a node, all applicable |
| * formats are considered valid (with the above constraints regarding |
| * interior and leaf nodes). |
| * <p> |
| * Note that the 'format' term is a legacy from OMA DM, it is more customary |
| * to think of this as 'type'. |
| * <p> |
| * The formats returned by this method are not checked by DmtAdmin, they |
| * are only for external use, for example in user interfaces. DmtAdmin only |
| * calls {@link #isValidValue} for checking the value, its behaviour should |
| * be consistent with this method. |
| * |
| * @return the allowed format(s) of the node |
| */ |
| int getFormat(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Get the format names for any raw formats supported by the node. This |
| * method is only meaningful if the list of supported formats returned by |
| * {@link #getFormat()} contains {@link DmtData#FORMAT_RAW_STRING} or |
| * {@link DmtData#FORMAT_RAW_BINARY}: it specifies precisely which raw |
| * format(s) are actually supported. If the node cannot contain data in one |
| * of the raw types, this method must return <code>null</code>. |
| * <p> |
| * The format names returned by this method are not checked by DmtAdmin, |
| * they are only for external use, for example in user interfaces. DmtAdmin |
| * only calls {@link #isValidValue} for checking the value, its behaviour |
| * should be consistent with this method. |
| * |
| * @return the allowed format name(s) of raw data stored by the node, or |
| * <code>null</code> if raw formats are not supported |
| */ |
| String[] getRawFormatNames(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Checks whether the given value is valid for this node. This method can be |
| * used to ensure that the value has the correct format and range, that it |
| * is well formed, etc. This method should be consistent with the |
| * constraints defined by the {@link #getFormat}, {@link #getValidValues}, |
| * {@link #getMin} and {@link #getMax} methods (if applicable), as the Dmt |
| * Admin only calls this method for value validation. |
| * <p> |
| * This method may return <code>true</code> even if not all aspects of the |
| * value have been checked, expensive operations (for example those that |
| * require external resources) need not be performed here. The actual value |
| * setting method may still indicate that the value is invalid. |
| * |
| * @param value the value to check for validity |
| * @return <code>false</code> if the specified value is found to be |
| * invalid for the node described by this meta-node, |
| * <code>true</code> otherwise |
| */ |
| boolean isValidValue(DmtData value); |
| |
| /** |
| * Return an array of Strings if valid names are defined for the node, or |
| * <code>null</code> if no valid name list is defined or if this piece of |
| * meta info is not supported. If no meta-data is provided for a node, all |
| * names are considered valid. |
| * <p> |
| * The information returned by this method is not checked by DmtAdmin, it |
| * is only for external use, for example in user interfaces. DmtAdmin only |
| * calls {@link #isValidName} for checking the name, its behaviour should be |
| * consistent with this method. |
| * |
| * @return the valid values for this node name, or <code>null</code> if |
| * not defined |
| */ |
| String[] getValidNames(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Checks whether the given name is a valid name for this node. This method |
| * can be used for example to ensure that the node name is always one of a |
| * predefined set of valid names, or that it matches a specific pattern. |
| * This method should be consistent with the values returned by |
| * {@link #getValidNames} (if any), the DmtAdmin only calls this method for |
| * name validation. |
| * <p> |
| * This method may return <code>true</code> even if not all aspects of the |
| * name have been checked, expensive operations (for example those that |
| * require external resources) need not be performed here. The actual node |
| * creation may still indicate that the node name is invalid. |
| * |
| * @param name the node name to check for validity |
| * @return <code>false</code> if the specified name is found to be invalid |
| * for the node described by this meta-node, <code>true</code> |
| * otherwise |
| */ |
| boolean isValidName(String name); |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the list of extension property keys, if the provider of this |
| * <code>MetaNode</code> provides proprietary extensions to node meta |
| * data. The method returns <code>null</code> if the node doesn't provide |
| * such extensions. |
| * |
| * @return the array of supported extension property keys |
| */ |
| String[] getExtensionPropertyKeys(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the value for the specified extension property key. This method |
| * only works if the provider of this <code>MetaNode</code> provides |
| * proprietary extensions to node meta data. |
| * |
| * @param key the key for the extension property |
| * @return the value of the requested property, cannot be <code>null</code> |
| * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the specified key is not supported by |
| * this <code>MetaNode</code> |
| */ |
| Object getExtensionProperty(String key); |
| } |