blob: 17c25a0528151a1617bc5fe9855ee648c787eadb [file] [log] [blame]
#!/usr/bin/env python
'''
Created on 26-Oct-2012
@author: Anil Kumar (anilkumar.s@paxterrasolutions.com)
TestON is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
TestON is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with TestON. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
MininetCliDriver is the basic driver which will handle the Mininet functions
'''
import traceback
import pexpect
import struct
import fcntl
import os
import signal
import re
import sys
import core.teston
sys.path.append("../")
from math import pow
from drivers.common.cli.emulatordriver import Emulator
from drivers.common.clidriver import CLI
class MininetCliDriver(Emulator):
'''
MininetCliDriver is the basic driver which will handle the Mininet functions
'''
def __init__(self):
super(Emulator, self).__init__()
self.handle = self
self.wrapped = sys.modules[__name__]
self.flag = 0
def connect(self, **connectargs):
'''
Here the main is the TestON instance after creating all the log handles.
'''
for key in connectargs:
vars(self)[key] = connectargs[key]
self.name = self.options['name']
self.handle = super(MininetCliDriver, self).connect(user_name = self.user_name, ip_address = self.ip_address,port = None, pwd = self.pwd)
self.ssh_handle = self.handle
if self.handle :
main.log.info(self.name+": Clearing any residual state or processes")
self.handle.sendline("sudo mn -c")
i=self.handle.expect(['password\sfor\s','Cleanup\scomplete',pexpect.EOF,pexpect.TIMEOUT],120)
if i==0:
main.log.info(self.name+": Sending sudo password")
self.handle.sendline(self.pwd)
i=self.handle.expect(['%s:'%(self.user),'\$',pexpect.EOF,pexpect.TIMEOUT],120)
if i==1:
main.log.info(self.name+": Clean")
elif i==2:
main.log.error(self.name+": Connection terminated")
elif i==3: #timeout
main.log.error(self.name+": Something while cleaning MN took too long... " )
main.log.info(self.name+": building fresh mininet")
#### for reactive/PARP enabled tests
cmdString = "sudo mn " + self.options['arg1'] + " " + self.options['arg2'] + " --mac --controller " + self.options['controller'] + " " + self.options['arg3']
argList = self.options['arg1'].split(",")
global topoArgList
topoArgList = argList[0].split(" ")
argList = map(int, argList[1:])
topoArgList = topoArgList[1:] + argList
#### for proactive flow with static ARP entries
#cmdString = "sudo mn " + self.options['arg1'] + " " + self.options['arg2'] + " --mac --arp --controller " + self.options['controller'] + " " + self.options['arg3']
self.handle.sendline(cmdString)
self.handle.expect(["sudo mn",pexpect.EOF,pexpect.TIMEOUT])
while 1:
i=self.handle.expect(['mininet>','\*\*\*','Exception',pexpect.EOF,pexpect.TIMEOUT],300)
if i==0:
main.log.info(self.name+": mininet built")
return main.TRUE
if i==1:
self.handle.expect(["\n",pexpect.EOF,pexpect.TIMEOUT])
main.log.info(self.handle.before)
elif i==2:
main.log.error(self.name+": Launching mininet failed...")
return main.FALSE
elif i==3:
main.log.error(self.name+": Connection timeout")
return main.FALSE
elif i==4: #timeout
main.log.error(self.name+": Something took too long... " )
return main.FALSE
#if utilities.assert_matches(expect=patterns,actual=resultCommand,onpass="Network is being launched",onfail="Network launching is being failed "):
return main.TRUE
else:#if no handle
main.log.error(self.name+": Connection failed to the host "+self.user_name+"@"+self.ip_address)
main.log.error(self.name+": Failed to connect to the Mininet")
return main.FALSE
def num_switches_n_links(self,topoType,depth,fanout):
if topoType == 'tree':
if fanout is None: #In tree topology, if fanout arg is not given, by default it is 2
fanout = 2
k = 0
count = 0
while(k <= depth-1):
count = count + pow(fanout,k)
k = k+1
num_switches = count
while(k <= depth-2):
'''depth-2 gives you only core links and not considering edge links as seen by ONOS
If all the links including edge links are required, do depth-1
'''
count = count + pow(fanout,k)
k = k+1
num_links = count * fanout
#print "num_switches for %s(%d,%d) = %d and links=%d" %(topoType,depth,fanout,num_switches,num_links)
elif topoType =='linear':
if fanout is None: #In linear topology, if fanout or num_hosts_per_sw is not given, by default it is 1
fanout = 1
num_switches = depth
num_hosts_per_sw = fanout
total_num_hosts = num_switches * num_hosts_per_sw
num_links = total_num_hosts + (num_switches - 1)
print "num_switches for %s(%d,%d) = %d and links=%d" %(topoType,depth,fanout,num_switches,num_links)
topoDict = {}
topoDict = {"num_switches":int(num_switches), "num_corelinks":int(num_links)}
return topoDict
def calculate_sw_and_links(self):
topoDict = self.num_switches_n_links(*topoArgList)
return topoDict
def pingall(self, timeout=300):
'''
Verifies the reachability of the hosts using pingall command.
Optional parameter timeout allows you to specify how long to wait for pingall to complete
Returns:
main.TRUE if pingall completes with no pings dropped
otherwise main.FALSE
'''
if self.handle :
main.log.info(self.name+": Checking reachabilty to the hosts using pingall")
try:
response = self.execute(cmd="pingall",prompt="mininet>",timeout=int(timeout))
except pexpect.EOF:
main.log.error(self.name + ": EOF exception found")
main.log.error(self.name + ": " + self.handle.before)
main.cleanup()
main.exit()
except pexpect.TIMEOUT:
#We may not want to kill the test if pexpect times out
main.log.error(self.name + ": TIMEOUT exception found")
main.log.error(self.name + ": " + str(self.handle.before) )
#NOTE: mininet's pingall rounds, so we will check the number of passed and number of failed
pattern = "Results\:\s0\%\sdropped\s\((?P<passed>[\d]+)/(?P=passed)"
if re.search(pattern,response):
main.log.info(self.name+": All hosts are reachable")
return main.TRUE
else:
main.log.error(self.name+": Unable to reach all the hosts")
main.log.info("Pingall ouput: " + str(response))
#NOTE: Send ctrl-c to make sure pingall is done
self.handle.send("\x03")
self.handle.expect("Interrupt")
self.handle.expect("mininet>")
return main.FALSE
else :
main.log.error(self.name+": Connection failed to the host")
main.cleanup()
main.exit()
def fpingHost(self,**pingParams):
'''
Uses the fping package for faster pinging...
*requires fping to be installed on machine running mininet
'''
args = utilities.parse_args(["SRC","TARGET"],**pingParams)
command = args["SRC"] + " fping -i 100 -t 20 -C 1 -q "+args["TARGET"]
self.handle.sendline(command)
self.handle.expect([args["TARGET"],pexpect.EOF,pexpect.TIMEOUT])
self.handle.expect(["mininet",pexpect.EOF,pexpect.TIMEOUT])
response = self.handle.before
if re.search(":\s-" ,response):
main.log.info(self.name+": Ping fail")
return main.FALSE
elif re.search(":\s\d{1,2}\.\d\d", response):
main.log.info(self.name+": Ping good!")
return main.TRUE
main.log.info(self.name+": Install fping on mininet machine... ")
main.log.info(self.name+": \n---\n"+response)
return main.FALSE
def pingHost(self,**pingParams):
'''
Ping from one mininet host to another
Currently the only supported Params: SRC and TARGET
'''
args = utilities.parse_args(["SRC","TARGET"],**pingParams)
#command = args["SRC"] + " ping -" + args["CONTROLLER"] + " " +args ["TARGET"]
command = args["SRC"] + " ping "+args ["TARGET"]+" -c 1 -i 1 -W 8"
try:
main.log.warn("Sending: " + command)
#response = self.execute(cmd=command,prompt="mininet",timeout=10 )
self.handle.sendline(command)
i = self.handle.expect([command,pexpect.TIMEOUT])
if i == 1:
main.log.error(self.name + ": timeout when waiting for response from mininet")
main.log.error("response: " + str(self.handle.before))
i = self.handle.expect(["mininet>",pexpect.TIMEOUT])
if i == 1:
main.log.error(self.name + ": timeout when waiting for response from mininet")
main.log.error("response: " + str(self.handle.before))
response = self.handle.before
except pexpect.EOF:
main.log.error(self.name + ": EOF exception found")
main.log.error(self.name + ": " + self.handle.before)
main.cleanup()
main.exit()
main.log.info(self.name+": Ping Response: "+ response )
#if utilities.assert_matches(expect=',\s0\%\spacket\sloss',actual=response,onpass="No Packet loss",onfail="Host is not reachable"):
if re.search(',\s0\%\spacket\sloss',response):
main.log.info(self.name+": no packets lost, host is reachable")
main.last_result = main.TRUE
return main.TRUE
else :
main.log.error(self.name+": PACKET LOST, HOST IS NOT REACHABLE")
main.last_result = main.FALSE
return main.FALSE
def checkIP(self,host):
'''
Verifies the host's ip configured or not.
'''
if self.handle :
try:
response = self.execute(cmd=host+" ifconfig",prompt="mininet>",timeout=10)
except pexpect.EOF:
main.log.error(self.name + ": EOF exception found")
main.log.error(self.name + ": " + self.handle.before)
main.cleanup()
main.exit()
pattern = "inet\s(addr|Mask):([0-1]{1}[0-9]{1,2}|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5]|[0-9]{1,2}).([0-1]{1}[0-9]{1,2}|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5]|[0-9]{1,2}).([0-1]{1}[0-9]{1,2}|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5]|[0-9]{1,2}).([0-1]{1}[0-9]{1,2}|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5]|[0-9]{1,2})"
#pattern = "inet addr:10.0.0.6"
#if utilities.assert_matches(expect=pattern,actual=response,onpass="Host Ip configured properly",onfail="Host IP not found") :
if re.search(pattern,response):
main.log.info(self.name+": Host Ip configured properly")
return main.TRUE
else:
main.log.error(self.name+": Host IP not found")
return main.FALSE
else :
main.log.error(self.name+": Connection failed to the host")
def verifySSH(self,**connectargs):
try:
response = self.execute(cmd="h1 /usr/sbin/sshd -D&",prompt="mininet>",timeout=10)
response = self.execute(cmd="h4 /usr/sbin/sshd -D&",prompt="mininet>",timeout=10)
for key in connectargs:
vars(self)[key] = connectargs[key]
response = self.execute(cmd="xterm h1 h4 ",prompt="mininet>",timeout=10)
except pexpect.EOF:
main.log.error(self.name + ": EOF exception found")
main.log.error(self.name + ": " + self.handle.before)
main.cleanup()
main.exit()
import time
time.sleep(20)
if self.flag == 0:
self.flag = 1
return main.FALSE
else :
return main.TRUE
def changeIP(self,host,intf,newIP,newNetmask):
'''
Changes the ip address of a host on the fly
Ex: h2 ifconfig h2-eth0 10.0.1.2 netmask 255.255.255.0
'''
if self.handle:
try:
cmd = host+" ifconfig "+intf+" "+newIP+" "+'netmask'+" "+newNetmask
self.handle.sendline(cmd)
self.handle.expect("mininet>")
response = self.handle.before
main.log.info("response = "+response)
main.log.info("Ip of host "+host+" changed to new IP "+newIP)
return main.TRUE
except pexpect.EOF:
main.log.error(self.name + ": EOF exception found")
main.log.error(self.name + ": " + self.handle.before)
return main.FALSE
def changeDefaultGateway(self,host,newGW):
'''
Changes the default gateway of a host
Ex: h1 route add default gw 10.0.1.2
'''
if self.handle:
try:
cmd = host+" route add default gw "+newGW
self.handle.sendline(cmd)
self.handle.expect("mininet>")
response = self.handle.before
main.log.info("response = "+response)
main.log.info("Default gateway of host "+host+" changed to "+newGW)
return main.TRUE
except pexpect.EOF:
main.log.error(self.name + ": EOF exception found")
main.log.error(self.name + ": " + self.handle.before)
return main.FALSE
def addStaticMACAddress(self,host,GW,macaddr):
'''
Changes the mac address of a geateway host
'''
if self.handle:
try:
#h1 arp -s 10.0.1.254 00:00:00:00:11:11
cmd = host+" arp -s "+GW+" "+macaddr
self.handle.sendline(cmd)
self.handle.expect("mininet>")
response = self.handle.before
main.log.info("response = "+response)
main.log.info("Mac adrress of gateway "+GW+" changed to "+macaddr)
return main.TRUE
except pexpect.EOF:
main.log.error(self.name + ": EOF exception found")
main.log.error(self.name + ": " + self.handle.before)
return main.FALSE
def verifyStaticGWandMAC(self,host):
'''
Verify if the static gateway and mac address assignment
'''
if self.handle:
try:
#h1 arp -an
cmd = host+" arp -an "
self.handle.sendline(cmd)
self.handle.expect("mininet>")
response = self.handle.before
main.log.info(host+" arp -an = "+response)
return main.TRUE
except pexpect.EOF:
main.log.error(self.name + ": EOF exception found")
main.log.error(self.name + ": " + self.handle.before)
return main.FALSE
def getMacAddress(self,host):
'''
Verifies the host's ip configured or not.
'''
if self.handle :
try:
response = self.execute(cmd=host+" ifconfig",prompt="mininet>",timeout=10)
except pexpect.EOF:
main.log.error(self.name + ": EOF exception found")
main.log.error(self.name + ": " + self.handle.before)
main.cleanup()
main.exit()
pattern = r'HWaddr\s([0-9A-F]{2}[:-]){5}([0-9A-F]{2})'
mac_address_search = re.search(pattern, response, re.I)
mac_address = mac_address_search.group().split(" ")[1]
main.log.info(self.name+": Mac-Address of Host "+ host + " is " + mac_address)
return mac_address
else :
main.log.error(self.name+": Connection failed to the host")
def getInterfaceMACAddress(self,host, interface):
'''
Return the IP address of the interface on the given host
'''
if self.handle :
try:
response = self.execute(cmd=host+" ifconfig " + interface,
prompt="mininet>",timeout=10)
except pexpect.EOF:
main.log.error(self.name + ": EOF exception found")
main.log.error(self.name + ": " + self.handle.before)
main.cleanup()
main.exit()
pattern = r'HWaddr\s([0-9A-F]{2}[:-]){5}([0-9A-F]{2})'
mac_address_search = re.search(pattern, response, re.I)
if mac_address_search is None:
main.log.info("No mac address found in %s" % response)
return main.FALSE
mac_address = mac_address_search.group().split(" ")[1]
main.log.info("Mac-Address of "+ host + ":"+ interface + " is " + mac_address)
return mac_address
else:
main.log.error("Connection failed to the host")
def getIPAddress(self,host):
'''
Verifies the host's ip configured or not.
'''
if self.handle :
try:
response = self.execute(cmd=host+" ifconfig",prompt="mininet>",timeout=10)
except pexpect.EOF:
main.log.error(self.name + ": EOF exception found")
main.log.error(self.name + ": " + self.handle.before)
main.cleanup()
main.exit()
pattern = "inet\saddr:(\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+)"
ip_address_search = re.search(pattern, response)
main.log.info(self.name+": IP-Address of Host "+host +" is "+ip_address_search.group(1))
return ip_address_search.group(1)
else :
main.log.error(self.name+": Connection failed to the host")
def getSwitchDPID(self,switch):
'''
return the datapath ID of the switch
'''
if self.handle :
cmd = "py %s.dpid" % switch
try:
response = self.execute(cmd=cmd,prompt="mininet>",timeout=10)
except pexpect.EOF:
main.log.error(self.name + ": EOF exception found")
main.log.error(self.name + ": " + self.handle.before)
main.cleanup()
main.exit()
pattern = r'^(?P<dpid>\d)+'
result = re.search(pattern, response, re.MULTILINE)
if result is None:
main.log.info("Couldn't find DPID for switch '', found: %s" % (switch, response))
return main.FALSE
return str(result.group(0))
else:
main.log.error("Connection failed to the host")
def getDPID(self, switch):
if self.handle:
self.handle.sendline("")
self.expect("mininet>")
cmd = "py %s.dpid" %switch
try:
response = self.execute(cmd=cmd,prompt="mininet>",timeout=10)
self.handle.expect("mininet>")
response = self.handle.before
return response
except pexpect.EOF:
main.log.error(self.name + ": EOF exception found")
main.log.error(self.name + ": " + self.handle.before)
main.cleanup()
main.exit()
def getInterfaces(self, node):
'''
return information dict about interfaces connected to the node
'''
if self.handle :
cmd = 'py "\\n".join(["name=%s,mac=%s,ip=%s,enabled=%s" % (i.name, i.MAC(), i.IP(), i.isUp())'
cmd += ' for i in %s.intfs.values()])' % node
try:
response = self.execute(cmd=cmd,prompt="mininet>",timeout=10)
except pexpect.EOF:
main.log.error(self.name + ": EOF exception found")
main.log.error(self.name + ": " + self.handle.before)
main.cleanup()
main.exit()
return response
else:
main.log.error("Connection failed to the node")
def dump(self):
main.log.info(self.name+": Dump node info")
try:
response = self.execute(cmd = 'dump',prompt = 'mininet>',timeout = 10)
except pexpect.EOF:
main.log.error(self.name + ": EOF exception found")
main.log.error(self.name + ": " + self.handle.before)
main.cleanup()
main.exit()
return response
def intfs(self):
main.log.info(self.name+": List interfaces")
try:
response = self.execute(cmd = 'intfs',prompt = 'mininet>',timeout = 10)
except pexpect.EOF:
main.log.error(self.name + ": EOF exception found")
main.log.error(self.name + ": " + self.handle.before)
main.cleanup()
main.exit()
return response
def net(self):
main.log.info(self.name+": List network connections")
try:
response = self.execute(cmd = 'net',prompt = 'mininet>',timeout = 10)
except pexpect.EOF:
main.log.error(self.name + ": EOF exception found")
main.log.error(self.name + ": " + self.handle.before)
main.cleanup()
main.exit()
return response
'''
def iperf(self,host1,host2):
main.log.info(self.name+": Simple iperf TCP test between two (optionally specified) hosts")
try:
if not host1 and not host2:
response = self.execute(cmd = 'iperf',prompt = 'mininet>',timeout = 10)
else:
cmd1 = 'iperf '+ host1 + " " + host2
response = self.execute(cmd = cmd1, prompt = '>',timeout = 20)
except pexpect.EOF:
main.log.error(self.name + ": EOF exception found")
main.log.error(self.name + ": " + self.handle.before)
main.cleanup()
main.exit()
return response
'''
def iperf(self,host1,host2):
main.log.info(self.name+": Simple iperf TCP test between two hosts")
try:
cmd1 = 'iperf '+ host1 + " " + host2
self.handle.sendline(cmd1)
self.handle.expect("mininet>")
response = self.handle.before
if re.search('Results:',response):
main.log.info(self.name+": iperf test succssful")
return main.TRUE
else:
main.log.error(self.name+": iperf test failed")
return main.FALSE
except pexpect.EOF:
main.log.error(self.name + ": EOF exception found")
main.log.error(self.name + ": " + self.handle.before)
main.cleanup()
main.exit()
def iperfudp(self):
main.log.info(self.name+": Simple iperf TCP test between two (optionally specified) hosts")
try:
response = self.execute(cmd = 'iperfudp',prompt = 'mininet>',timeout = 10)
except pexpect.EOF:
main.log.error(self.name + ": EOF exception found")
main.log.error(self.name + ": " + self.handle.before)
main.cleanup()
main.exit()
return response
def nodes(self):
main.log.info(self.name+": List all nodes.")
try:
response = self.execute(cmd = 'nodes',prompt = 'mininet>',timeout = 10)
except pexpect.EOF:
main.log.error(self.name + ": EOF exception found")
main.log.error(self.name + ": " + self.handle.before)
main.cleanup()
main.exit()
return response
def pingpair(self):
main.log.info(self.name+": Ping between first two hosts")
try:
response = self.execute(cmd = 'pingpair',prompt = 'mininet>',timeout = 20)
except pexpect.EOF:
main.log.error(self.name + ": EOF exception found")
main.log.error(self.name + ": " + self.handle.before)
main.cleanup()
main.exit()
#if utilities.assert_matches(expect='0% packet loss',actual=response,onpass="No Packet loss",onfail="Hosts not reachable"):
if re.search(',\s0\%\spacket\sloss',response):
main.log.info(self.name+": Ping between two hosts SUCCESSFUL")
main.last_result = main.TRUE
return main.TRUE
else :
main.log.error(self.name+": PACKET LOST, HOSTS NOT REACHABLE")
main.last_result = main.FALSE
return main.FALSE
def link(self,**linkargs):
'''
Bring link(s) between two nodes up or down
'''
args = utilities.parse_args(["END1","END2","OPTION"],**linkargs)
end1 = args["END1"] if args["END1"] != None else ""
end2 = args["END2"] if args["END2"] != None else ""
option = args["OPTION"] if args["OPTION"] != None else ""
main.log.info("Bring link between '"+ end1 +"' and '" + end2 + "' '" + option + "'")
command = "link "+str(end1) + " " + str(end2)+ " " + str(option)
try:
#response = self.execute(cmd=command,prompt="mininet>",timeout=10)
self.handle.sendline(command)
self.handle.expect("mininet>")
except pexpect.EOF:
main.log.error(self.name + ": EOF exception found")
main.log.error(self.name + ": " + self.handle.before)
main.cleanup()
main.exit()
return main.TRUE
def yank(self,**yankargs):
'''
yank a mininet switch interface to a host
'''
main.log.info('Yank the switch interface attached to a host')
args = utilities.parse_args(["SW","INTF"],**yankargs)
sw = args["SW"] if args["SW"] !=None else ""
intf = args["INTF"] if args["INTF"] != None else ""
command = "py "+ str(sw) + '.detach("' + str(intf) + '")'
try:
response = self.execute(cmd=command,prompt="mininet>",timeout=10)
except pexpect.EOF:
main.log.error(self.name + ": EOF exception found")
main.log.error(self.name + ": " + self.handle.before)
main.cleanup()
main.exit()
return main.TRUE
def plug(self, **plugargs):
'''
plug the yanked mininet switch interface to a switch
'''
main.log.info('Plug the switch interface attached to a switch')
args = utilities.parse_args(["SW","INTF"],**plugargs)
sw = args["SW"] if args["SW"] !=None else ""
intf = args["INTF"] if args["INTF"] != None else ""
command = "py "+ str(sw) + '.attach("' + str(intf) + '")'
try:
response = self.execute(cmd=command,prompt="mininet>",timeout=10)
except pexpect.EOF:
main.log.error(self.name + ": EOF exception found")
main.log.error(self.name + ": " + self.handle.before)
main.cleanup()
main.exit()
return main.TRUE
def dpctl(self,**dpctlargs):
'''
Run dpctl command on all switches.
'''
main.log.info('Run dpctl command on all switches')
args = utilities.parse_args(["CMD","ARGS"],**dpctlargs)
cmd = args["CMD"] if args["CMD"] != None else ""
cmdargs = args["ARGS"] if args["ARGS"] != None else ""
command = "dpctl "+cmd + " " + str(cmdargs)
try:
response = self.execute(cmd=command,prompt="mininet>",timeout=10)
except pexpect.EOF:
main.log.error(self.name + ": EOF exception found")
main.log.error(self.name + ": " + self.handle.before)
main.cleanup()
main.exit()
return main.TRUE
def get_version(self):
file_input = path+'/lib/Mininet/INSTALL'
version = super(Mininet, self).get_version()
pattern = 'Mininet\s\w\.\w\.\w\w*'
for line in open(file_input,'r').readlines():
result = re.match(pattern, line)
if result:
version = result.group(0)
return version
def get_sw_controller(self, sw):
'''
Parameters:
sw: The name of an OVS switch. Example "s1"
Return:
The output of the command from the mininet cli or main.FALSE on timeout
'''
command = "sh ovs-vsctl get-controller "+str(sw)
try:
response = self.execute(cmd=command, prompt="mininet>", timeout=10)
if response:
return response
else:
return main.FALSE
except pexpect.EOF:
main.log.error(self.name + ": EOF exception found")
main.log.error(self.name + ": " + self.handle.before)
main.cleanup()
main.exit()
def assign_sw_controller(self,**kwargs):
'''
count is only needed if there is more than 1 controller
'''
args = utilities.parse_args(["COUNT"],**kwargs)
count = args["COUNT"] if args!={} else 1
argstring = "SW"
for j in range(count):
argstring = argstring + ",IP" + str(j+1) + ",PORT" + str(j+1)
args = utilities.parse_args(argstring.split(","),**kwargs)
sw = args["SW"] if args["SW"] != None else ""
ptcpA = int(args["PORT1"])+int(sw) if args["PORT1"] != None else ""
ptcpB = "ptcp:"+str(ptcpA) if ptcpA != "" else ""
command = "sh ovs-vsctl set-controller s" + str(sw) + " " + ptcpB + " "
for j in range(count):
i=j+1
args = utilities.parse_args(["IP"+str(i),"PORT"+str(i)],**kwargs)
ip = args["IP"+str(i)] if args["IP"+str(i)] != None else ""
port = args["PORT" + str(i)] if args["PORT" + str(i)] != None else ""
tcp = "tcp:" + str(ip) + ":" + str(port) + " " if ip != "" else ""
command = command + tcp
try:
self.execute(cmd=command,prompt="mininet>",timeout=5)
except pexpect.EOF:
main.log.error(self.name + ": EOF exception found")
main.log.error(self.name + ": " + self.handle.before)
main.cleanup()
main.exit()
except:
main.log.info(self.name + ":::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::")
main.log.error( traceback.print_exc() )
main.log.info(":::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::")
main.cleanup()
main.exit()
def delete_sw_controller(self,sw):
'''
Removes the controller target from sw
'''
command = "sh ovs-vsctl del-controller "+str(sw)
try:
response = self.execute(cmd=command,prompt="mininet>",timeout=10)
except pexpect.EOF:
main.log.error(self.name + ": EOF exception found")
main.log.error(self.name + ": " + self.handle.before)
main.cleanup()
main.exit()
else:
main.log.info(response)
def add_switch( self, sw, **kwargs ):
'''
adds a switch to the mininet topology
NOTE: this uses a custom mn function
NOTE: cannot currently specify what type of switch
required params:
switchname = name of the new switch as a string
optional keyvalues:
dpid = "dpid"
returns: main.FASLE on an error, else main.TRUE
'''
dpid = kwargs.get('dpid', '')
command = "addswitch " + str( sw ) + " " + str( dpid )
try:
response = self.execute(cmd=command,prompt="mininet>",timeout=10)
if re.search("already exists!", response):
main.log.warn(response)
return main.FALSE
elif re.search("Error", response):
main.log.warn(response)
return main.FALSE
elif re.search("usage:", response):
main.log.warn(response)
return main.FALSE
else:
return main.TRUE
except pexpect.EOF:
main.log.error(self.name + ": EOF exception found")
main.log.error(self.name + ": " + self.handle.before)
main.cleanup()
main.exit()
def del_switch( self, sw ):
'''
delete a switch from the mininet topology
NOTE: this uses a custom mn function
required params:
switchname = name of the switch as a string
returns: main.FASLE on an error, else main.TRUE
'''
command = "delswitch " + str( sw )
try:
response = self.execute(cmd=command,prompt="mininet>",timeout=10)
if re.search("no switch named", response):
main.log.warn(response)
return main.FALSE
elif re.search("Error", response):
main.log.warn(response)
return main.FALSE
elif re.search("usage:", response):
main.log.warn(response)
return main.FALSE
else:
return main.TRUE
except pexpect.EOF:
main.log.error(self.name + ": EOF exception found")
main.log.error(self.name + ": " + self.handle.before)
main.cleanup()
main.exit()
def add_link( self, node1, node2 ):
'''
add a link to the mininet topology
NOTE: this uses a custom mn function
NOTE: cannot currently specify what type of link
required params:
node1 = the string node name of the first endpoint of the link
node2 = the string node name of the second endpoint of the link
returns: main.FASLE on an error, else main.TRUE
'''
command = "addlink " + str( node1 ) + " " + str( node2 )
try:
response = self.execute(cmd=command,prompt="mininet>",timeout=10)
if re.search("doesnt exist!", response):
main.log.warn(response)
return main.FALSE
elif re.search("Error", response):
main.log.warn(response)
return main.FALSE
elif re.search("usage:", response):
main.log.warn(response)
return main.FALSE
else:
return main.TRUE
except pexpect.EOF:
main.log.error(self.name + ": EOF exception found")
main.log.error(self.name + ": " + self.handle.before)
main.cleanup()
main.exit()
def del_link( self, node1, node2 ):
'''
delete a link from the mininet topology
NOTE: this uses a custom mn function
required params:
node1 = the string node name of the first endpoint of the link
node2 = the string node name of the second endpoint of the link
returns: main.FASLE on an error, else main.TRUE
'''
command = "dellink " + str( node1 ) + " " + str( node2 )
try:
response = self.execute(cmd=command,prompt="mininet>",timeout=10)
if re.search("no node named", response):
main.log.warn(response)
return main.FALSE
elif re.search("Error", response):
main.log.warn(response)
return main.FALSE
elif re.search("usage:", response):
main.log.warn(response)
return main.FALSE
else:
return main.TRUE
except pexpect.EOF:
main.log.error(self.name + ": EOF exception found")
main.log.error(self.name + ": " + self.handle.before)
main.cleanup()
main.exit()
def add_host( self, hostname, **kwargs ):
'''
Add a host to the mininet topology
NOTE: this uses a custom mn function
NOTE: cannot currently specify what type of host
required params:
hostname = the string hostname
optional key-value params
switch = "switch name"
returns: main.FASLE on an error, else main.TRUE
'''
switch = kwargs.get('switch', '')
command = "addhost " + str( hostname ) + " " + str( switch )
try:
response = self.execute(cmd=command,prompt="mininet>",timeout=10)
if re.search("already exists!", response):
main.log.warn(response)
return main.FALSE
elif re.search("doesnt exists!", response):
main.log.warn(response)
return main.FALSE
elif re.search("Error", response):
main.log.warn(response)
return main.FALSE
elif re.search("usage:", response):
main.log.warn(response)
return main.FALSE
else:
return main.TRUE
except pexpect.EOF:
main.log.error(self.name + ": EOF exception found")
main.log.error(self.name + ": " + self.handle.before)
main.cleanup()
main.exit()
def del_host( self, hostname ):
'''
delete a host from the mininet topology
NOTE: this uses a custom mn function
required params:
hostname = the string hostname
returns: main.FASLE on an error, else main.TRUE
'''
command = "delhost " + str( hostname )
try:
response = self.execute(cmd=command,prompt="mininet>",timeout=10)
if re.search("no host named", response):
main.log.warn(response)
return main.FALSE
elif re.search("Error", response):
main.log.warn(response)
return main.FALSE
elif re.search("usage:", response):
main.log.warn(response)
return main.FALSE
else:
return main.TRUE
except pexpect.EOF:
main.log.error(self.name + ": EOF exception found")
main.log.error(self.name + ": " + self.handle.before)
main.cleanup()
main.exit()
def disconnect(self):
main.log.info(self.name+": Disconnecting mininet...")
response = ''
if self.handle:
try:
response = self.execute(cmd="exit",prompt="(.*)",timeout=120)
response = self.execute(cmd="exit",prompt="(.*)",timeout=120)
self.handle.sendline("sudo mn -c")
response = main.TRUE
except pexpect.EOF:
main.log.error(self.name + ": EOF exception found")
main.log.error(self.name + ": " + self.handle.before)
main.cleanup()
main.exit()
else :
main.log.error(self.name+": Connection failed to the host")
response = main.FALSE
return response
def arping(self, src, dest, destmac):
self.handle.sendline('')
self.handle.expect(["mininet",pexpect.EOF,pexpect.TIMEOUT])
self.handle.sendline(src + ' arping ' + dest)
try:
self.handle.expect([destmac,pexpect.EOF,pexpect.TIMEOUT])
main.log.info(self.name+": ARP successful")
self.handle.expect(["mininet",pexpect.EOF,pexpect.TIMEOUT])
return main.TRUE
except:
main.log.warn(self.name+": ARP FAILURE")
self.handle.expect(["mininet",pexpect.EOF,pexpect.TIMEOUT])
return main.FALSE
def decToHex(num):
return hex(num).split('x')[1]
def getSwitchFlowCount(self, switch):
'''
return the Flow Count of the switch
'''
if self.handle:
cmd = "sh ovs-ofctl dump-aggregate %s" % switch
try:
response = self.execute(cmd=cmd, prompt="mininet>", timeout=10)
except pexpect.EOF:
main.log.error(self.name + ": EOF exception found")
main.log.error(self.name + " " + self.handle.before)
main.cleanup()
main.exit()
pattern = "flow_count=(\d+)"
result = re.search(pattern, response, re.MULTILINE)
if result is None:
main.log.info("Couldn't find flows on switch '', found: %s" % (switch, response))
return main.FALSE
return result.group(1)
else:
main.log.error("Connection failed to the Mininet host")
def check_flows(self, sw, dump_format=None):
if dump_format:
command = "sh ovs-ofctl -F " + dump_format + " dump-flows " + str(sw)
else:
command = "sh ovs-ofctl dump-flows "+str(sw)
try:
response=self.execute(cmd=command,prompt="mininet>",timeout=10)
return response
except pexpect.EOF:
main.log.error(self.name + ": EOF exception found")
main.log.error(self.name + ": " + self.handle.before)
main.cleanup()
main.exit()
else:
main.log.info(response)
def start_tcpdump(self, filename, intf = "eth0", port = "port 6633"):
'''
Runs tpdump on an intferface and saves the file
intf can be specified, or the default eth0 is used
'''
try:
self.handle.sendline("")
self.handle.expect("mininet>")
self.handle.sendline("sh sudo tcpdump -n -i "+ intf + " " + port + " -w " + filename.strip() + " &")
self.handle.sendline("")
i=self.handle.expect(['No\ssuch\device','listening\son',pexpect.TIMEOUT,"mininet>"],timeout=10)
main.log.warn(self.handle.before + self.handle.after)
self.handle.sendline("")
self.handle.expect("mininet>")
if i == 0:
main.log.error(self.name + ": tcpdump - No such device exists. tcpdump attempted on: " + intf)
return main.FALSE
elif i == 1:
main.log.info(self.name + ": tcpdump started on " + intf)
return main.TRUE
elif i == 2:
main.log.error(self.name + ": tcpdump command timed out! Check interface name, given interface was: " + intf)
return main.FALSE
elif i ==3:
main.log.info(self.name +": " + self.handle.before)
return main.TRUE
else:
main.log.error(self.name + ": tcpdump - unexpected response")
return main.FALSE
except pexpect.EOF:
main.log.error(self.name + ": EOF exception found")
main.log.error(self.name + ": " + self.handle.before)
main.cleanup()
main.exit()
except:
main.log.info(self.name + ":::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::")
main.log.error( traceback.print_exc() )
main.log.info(":::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::")
main.cleanup()
main.exit()
def stop_tcpdump(self):
"pkills tcpdump"
try:
self.handle.sendline("sh sudo pkill tcpdump")
self.handle.expect("mininet>")
self.handle.sendline("")
self.handle.expect("mininet>")
except pexpect.EOF:
main.log.error(self.name + ": EOF exception found")
main.log.error(self.name + ": " + self.handle.before)
main.cleanup()
main.exit()
except:
main.log.info(self.name + ":::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::")
main.log.error( traceback.print_exc() )
main.log.info(":::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::")
main.cleanup()
main.exit()
def compare_switches(self, topo, switches_json):
'''
Compare mn and onos switches
topo: sts TestONTopology object
switches_json: parsed json object from the onos devices api
This uses the sts TestONTopology object
'''
import json
#main.log.debug("Switches_json string: ", switches_json)
output = {"switches":[]}
for switch in topo.graph.switches: #iterate through the MN topology and pull out switches and and port info
ports = []
for port in switch.ports.values():
ports.append({'of_port': port.port_no, 'mac': str(port.hw_addr).replace('\'',''), 'name': port.name})
output['switches'].append({"name": switch.name, "dpid": str(switch.dpid).zfill(16), "ports": ports })
#print "mn"
#print json.dumps(output, sort_keys=True,indent=4,separators=(',', ': '))
#print "onos"
#print json.dumps(switches_json, sort_keys=True,indent=4,separators=(',', ': '))
# created sorted list of dpid's in MN and ONOS for comparison
mnDPIDs=[]
for switch in output['switches']:
mnDPIDs.append(switch['dpid'])
mnDPIDs.sort()
#print "List of Mininet switch DPID's"
#print mnDPIDs
if switches_json == "":#if rest call fails
main.log.error(self.name + ".compare_switches(): Empty JSON object given from ONOS")
return main.FALSE
onos=switches_json
onosDPIDs=[]
for switch in onos:
if switch['available'] == True:
onosDPIDs.append(switch['id'].replace(":",'').replace("of",''))
#else:
#print "Switch is unavailable:"
#print switch
onosDPIDs.sort()
#print "List of ONOS switch DPID's"
#print onosDPIDs
if mnDPIDs!=onosDPIDs:
switch_results = main.FALSE
main.log.report( "Switches in MN but not in ONOS:")
main.log.report( str([switch for switch in mnDPIDs if switch not in onosDPIDs]))
main.log.report( "Switches in ONOS but not in MN:")
main.log.report( str([switch for switch in onosDPIDs if switch not in mnDPIDs]))
else:#list of dpid's match in onos and mn
#main.log.report("DEBUG: The dpid's of the switches in Mininet and ONOS match")
switch_results = main.TRUE
return switch_results
def compare_ports(self, topo, ports_json):
'''
Compare mn and onos ports
topo: sts TestONTopology object
ports_json: parsed json object from the onos ports api
Dependencies:
1. This uses the sts TestONTopology object
2. numpy - "sudo pip install numpy"
'''
#FIXME: this does not look for extra ports in ONOS, only checks that ONOS has what is in MN
import json
from numpy import uint64
ports_results = main.TRUE
output = {"switches":[]}
for switch in topo.graph.switches: #iterate through the MN topology and pull out switches and and port info
ports = []
for port in switch.ports.values():
#print port.hw_addr.toStr(separator = '')
tmp_port = {}
tmp_port['of_port'] = port.port_no
tmp_port['mac'] = str(port.hw_addr).replace('\'','')
tmp_port['name'] = port.name
tmp_port['enabled'] = port.enabled
ports.append(tmp_port)
tmp_switch = {}
tmp_switch['name'] = switch.name
tmp_switch['dpid'] = str(switch.dpid).zfill(16)
tmp_switch['ports'] = ports
output['switches'].append(tmp_switch)
################ports#############
for mn_switch in output['switches']:
mn_ports = []
onos_ports = []
switch_result = main.TRUE
for port in mn_switch['ports']:
if port['enabled'] == True:
mn_ports.append(port['of_port'])
#else: #DEBUG only
# main.log.warn("Port %s on switch %s is down" % ( str(port['of_port']) , str(mn_switch['name'])) )
for onos_switch in ports_json:
#print "Iterating through a new switch as seen by ONOS"
#print onos_switch
if onos_switch['device']['available'] == True:
if onos_switch['device']['id'].replace(':','').replace("of", '') == mn_switch['dpid']:
for port in onos_switch['ports']:
if port['isEnabled']:
#print "Iterating through available ports on the switch"
#print port
if port['port'] == 'local':
#onos_ports.append('local')
onos_ports.append(long(uint64(-2)))
else:
onos_ports.append(int(port['port']))
'''
else: #This is likely a new reserved port implemented
main.log.error("unkown port '" + str(port['port']) )
'''
#else: #DEBUG
# main.log.warn("Port %s on switch %s is down" % ( str(port['port']) , str(onos_switch['device']['id'])) )
break
mn_ports.sort(key=float)
onos_ports.sort(key=float)
#print "\nPorts for Switch %s:" % (switch['name'])
#print "\tmn_ports[] = ", mn_ports
#print "\tonos_ports[] = ", onos_ports
mn_ports_log = mn_ports
onos_ports_log = onos_ports
mn_ports = [x for x in mn_ports]
onos_ports = [x for x in onos_ports]
#TODO: handle other reserved port numbers besides LOCAL
#NOTE: Reserved ports
# Local port: -2 in Openflow, ONOS shows 'local', we store as long(uint64(-2))
for mn_port in mn_ports_log:
if mn_port in onos_ports:
#don't set results to true here as this is just one of many checks and it might override a failure
mn_ports.remove(mn_port)
onos_ports.remove(mn_port)
#NOTE: OVS reports this as down since there is no link
# So ignoring these for now
#TODO: Come up with a better way of handling these
if 65534 in mn_ports:
mn_ports.remove(65534)
if long(uint64(-2)) in onos_ports:
onos_ports.remove( long(uint64(-2)) )
if len(mn_ports): #the ports of this switch don't match
switch_result = main.FALSE
main.log.warn("Ports in MN but not ONOS: " + str(mn_ports) )
if len(onos_ports): #the ports of this switch don't match
switch_result = main.FALSE
main.log.warn("Ports in ONOS but not MN: " + str(onos_ports) )
if switch_result == main.FALSE:
main.log.report("The list of ports for switch %s(%s) does not match:" % (mn_switch['name'], mn_switch['dpid']) )
main.log.warn("mn_ports[] = " + str(mn_ports_log))
main.log.warn("onos_ports[] = " + str(onos_ports_log))
ports_results = ports_results and switch_result
return ports_results
def compare_links(self, topo, links_json):
'''
Compare mn and onos links
topo: sts TestONTopology object
links_json: parsed json object from the onos links api
This uses the sts TestONTopology object
'''
#FIXME: this does not look for extra links in ONOS, only checks that ONOS has what is in MN
import json
link_results = main.TRUE
output = {"switches":[]}
onos = links_json
for switch in topo.graph.switches: #iterate through the MN topology and pull out switches and and port info
# print "Iterating though switches as seen by Mininet"
# print switch
ports = []
for port in switch.ports.values():
#print port.hw_addr.toStr(separator = '')
ports.append({'of_port': port.port_no, 'mac': str(port.hw_addr).replace('\'',''), 'name': port.name})
output['switches'].append({"name": switch.name, "dpid": str(switch.dpid).zfill(16), "ports": ports })
#######Links########
mn_links = [link for link in topo.patch_panel.network_links if (link.port1.enabled and link.port2.enabled)]
#print "mn_links:"
#print mn_links
if 2*len(mn_links) == len(onos):
link_results = main.TRUE
else:
link_results = main.FALSE
main.log.report("Mininet has %i bidirectional links and ONOS has %i unidirectional links" % (len(mn_links), len(onos) ))
# iterate through MN links and check if an ONOS link exists in both directions
# NOTE: Will currently only show mn links as down if they are cut through STS.
# We can either do everything through STS or wait for up_network_links
# and down_network_links to be fully implemented.
for link in mn_links:
#print "Link: %s" % link
#TODO: Find a more efficient search method
node1 = None
port1 = None
node2 = None
port2 = None
first_dir = main.FALSE
second_dir = main.FALSE
for switch in output['switches']:
#print "Switch: %s" % switch['name']
if switch['name'] == link.node1.name:
node1 = switch['dpid']
for port in switch['ports']:
if str(port['name']) == str(link.port1):
port1 = port['of_port']
if node1 is not None and node2 is not None:
break
if switch['name'] == link.node2.name:
node2 = switch['dpid']
for port in switch['ports']:
if str(port['name']) == str(link.port2):
port2 = port['of_port']
if node1 is not None and node2 is not None:
break
for onos_link in onos:
onos_node1 = onos_link['src']['device'].replace(":",'').replace("of", '')
onos_node2 = onos_link['dst']['device'].replace(":",'').replace("of", '')
onos_port1 = onos_link['src']['port']
onos_port2 = onos_link['dst']['port']
#print "Checking ONOS for link %s/%s -> %s/%s and" % (node1, port1, node2, port2)
#print "Checking ONOS for link %s/%s -> %s/%s" % (node2, port2, node1, port1)
# check onos link from node1 to node2
if str(onos_node1) == str(node1) and str(onos_node2) == str(node2):
if int(onos_port1) == int(port1) and int(onos_port2) == int(port2):
first_dir = main.TRUE
else:
main.log.warn('The port numbers do not match for ' +str(link) +\
' between ONOS and MN. When cheking ONOS for link '+\
'%s/%s -> %s/%s' % (node1, port1, node2, port2)+\
' ONOS has the values %s/%s -> %s/%s' %\
(onos_node1, onos_port1, onos_node2, onos_port2))
# check onos link from node2 to node1
elif ( str(onos_node1) == str(node2) and str(onos_node2) == str(node1) ):
if ( int(onos_port1) == int(port2) and int(onos_port2) == int(port1) ):
second_dir = main.TRUE
else:
main.log.warn('The port numbers do not match for ' +str(link) +\
' between ONOS and MN. When cheking ONOS for link '+\
'%s/%s -> %s/%s' % (node2, port2, node1, port1)+\
' ONOS has the values %s/%s -> %s/%s' %\
(onos_node2, onos_port2, onos_node1, onos_port1))
else:#this is not the link you're looking for
pass
if not first_dir:
main.log.report('ONOS does not have the link %s/%s -> %s/%s' % (node1, port1, node2, port2))
if not second_dir:
main.log.report('ONOS does not have the link %s/%s -> %s/%s' % (node2, port2, node1, port1))
link_results = link_results and first_dir and second_dir
return link_results
def get_hosts(self):
'''
Returns a list of all hosts
Don't ask questions just use it
'''
self.handle.sendline("")
self.handle.expect("mininet>")
self.handle.sendline("py [ host.name for host in net.hosts ]")
self.handle.expect("mininet>")
handle_py = self.handle.before
handle_py = handle_py.split("]\r\n",1)[1]
handle_py = handle_py.rstrip()
self.handle.sendline("")
self.handle.expect("mininet>")
host_str = handle_py.replace("]", "")
host_str = host_str.replace("'", "")
host_str = host_str.replace("[", "")
host_list = host_str.split(",")
return host_list
def update(self):
'''
updates the port address and status information for each port in mn
'''
#TODO: Add error checking. currently the mininet command has no output
main.log.info("Updateing MN port information")
try:
self.handle.sendline("")
self.handle.expect("mininet>")
self.handle.sendline("update")
self.handle.expect("update")
self.handle.expect("mininet>")
self.handle.sendline("")
self.handle.expect("mininet>")
return main.TRUE
except pexpect.EOF:
main.log.error(self.name + ": EOF exception found")
main.log.error(self.name + ": " + self.handle.before)
main.cleanup()
main.exit()
if __name__ != "__main__":
import sys
sys.modules[__name__] = MininetCliDriver()