| #!/usr/bin/python |
| |
| import os |
| import re |
| import math |
| from optparse import OptionParser |
| from ipaddress import IPv6Network, IPv4Network |
| from mininet.net import Mininet |
| from mininet.topo import Topo |
| from mininet.node import RemoteController, UserSwitch, Host, OVSBridge |
| from mininet.link import TCLink |
| from mininet.log import setLogLevel |
| from mininet.cli import CLI |
| |
| |
| # Parse command line options and dump results |
| def parseOptions( ): |
| """Parse command line options""" |
| parser = OptionParser( ) |
| parser.add_option( '--spine', dest='spine', type='int', default=2, |
| help='number of spine switches, default=2' ) |
| parser.add_option( '--leaf', dest='leaf', type='int', default=2, |
| help='number of leaf switches, default=2' ) |
| parser.add_option( '--fanout', dest='fanout', type='int', default=2, |
| help='number of hosts per leaf switch, default=2' ) |
| parser.add_option( '--onos', dest='onos', type='int', default=0, |
| help='number of ONOS Instances, default=0, 0 means localhost, 1 will use OC1 and so on' ) |
| parser.add_option( '--vlan', dest='vlan', type='int', default=-1, |
| help='vid of cross connect, default=-1, -1 means utilize default value' ) |
| parser.add_option( '--ipv6', action="store_true", dest='ipv6', |
| help='hosts are capable to use also ipv6' ) |
| (options, args) = parser.parse_args( ) |
| return options, args |
| |
| |
| opts, args = parseOptions( ) |
| |
| IP6_SUBNET_CLASS = 120 |
| IP4_SUBNET_CLASS = 24 |
| |
| class LeafAndSpine6( Topo ): |
| """ |
| Create Leaf and Spine Topology for IPv4/IPv6 tests. |
| """ |
| def __init__( self, spine=2, leaf=2, fanout=2, **opts ): |
| Topo.__init__( self, **opts ) |
| spines = {} |
| leafs = {} |
| """ |
| We calculate the offset from /120 and from /24 in order to have |
| a number of /120 and /24 subnets == leaf |
| """ |
| offset = int(math.ceil(math.sqrt( leaf ))) |
| """ |
| We calculate the subnets to use and set options |
| """ |
| ipv6SubnetClass = unicode('2000::/%s' % (IP6_SUBNET_CLASS - offset)) |
| ipv6Subnets = list(IPv6Network(ipv6SubnetClass).subnets( new_prefix = IP6_SUBNET_CLASS )) |
| ipv4SubnetClass = unicode('10.0.0.0/%s' % (IP4_SUBNET_CLASS - offset)) |
| ipv4Subnets = list(IPv4Network(ipv4SubnetClass).subnets( new_prefix = IP4_SUBNET_CLASS )) |
| linkopts = dict( bw=100 ) |
| """ |
| We create the spine switches |
| """ |
| for s in range( spine ): |
| spines[ s ] = self.addSwitch( 'spine10%s' % (s + 1), |
| dpid="00000000010%s" % (s + 1) ) |
| """ |
| We create the leaf switches |
| """ |
| for ls in range( leaf ): |
| leafs[ ls ] = self.addSwitch( 'leaf%s' % (ls + 1), |
| dpid="00000000000%s" % (1 + ls) ) |
| ipv6Subnet = ipv6Subnets[ ls ] |
| ipv6Hosts = list(ipv6Subnet.hosts()) |
| ipv4Subnet = ipv4Subnets[ ls ] |
| ipv4Hosts = list(ipv4Subnet.hosts()) |
| """ |
| We add the hosts |
| """ |
| for f in range( fanout ): |
| ipv6 = ipv6Hosts[ f ] |
| ipv6Gateway = ipv6Hosts[ len( ipv6Hosts ) - 1 ] |
| ipv4 = ipv4Hosts[ f ] |
| ipv4Gateway = ipv4Hosts[ len( ipv4Hosts ) - 1 ] |
| host = self.addHost( |
| name='h%s' % (ls * fanout + f + 1), |
| cls=Ipv6Host, |
| ip="%s/%s" %(ipv4, IP4_SUBNET_CLASS), |
| gateway='%s' % ipv4Gateway, |
| ipv6="%s/%s" %(ipv6, IP6_SUBNET_CLASS), |
| ipv6Gateway="%s" % ipv6Gateway |
| ) |
| self.addLink( host, leafs[ ls ], **linkopts ) |
| """ |
| Connect leaf to all spines |
| """ |
| for s in range( spine ): |
| switch = spines[ s ] |
| self.addLink( leafs[ ls ], switch, **linkopts ) |
| |
| class LeafAndSpine( Topo ): |
| def __init__( self, spine=2, leaf=2, fanout=2, **opts ): |
| "Create Leaf and Spine Topo." |
| Topo.__init__( self, **opts ) |
| # Add spine switches |
| spines = { } |
| leafs = { } |
| for s in range( spine ): |
| spines[ s ] = self.addSwitch( 'spine10%s' % (s + 1), |
| dpid="00000000010%s" % (s + 1) ) |
| # Set link speeds to 100Mb/s |
| linkopts = dict( bw=100 ) |
| # Add Leaf switches |
| for ls in range( leaf ): |
| leafs[ ls ] = self.addSwitch( 'leaf%s' % (ls + 1), |
| dpid="00000000000%s" % (1 + ls) ) |
| # Add hosts under a leaf, fanout hosts per leaf switch |
| for f in range( fanout ): |
| host = self.addHost( 'h%s' % (ls * fanout + f + 1), |
| cls=IpHost, |
| ip='10.0.%s.%s/24' % ((ls + 1), (f + 1)), |
| gateway='10.0.%s.254' % (ls + 1) ) |
| self.addLink( host, leafs[ ls ], **linkopts ) |
| # Add Xconnect simulation |
| if ls is 0: |
| in1 = self.addHost( 'in1', cls=IpHost, ip='10.0.1.9/24', mac="00:00:00:00:00:09" ) |
| self.addLink( in1, leafs[0], **linkopts ) |
| out1 = self.addHost( 'out1', cls=IpHost, ip='10.0.9.1/24', mac="00:00:00:00:09:01" ) |
| self.addLink( out1, leafs[0], **linkopts ) |
| br1 = self.addSwitch( 'br1', cls=OVSBridge ) |
| self.addLink( br1, leafs[ 0 ], **linkopts ) |
| vlans = [ 1, 5, 10 ] |
| for vid in vlans: |
| olt = self.addHost( 'olt%s' % vid, cls=VLANHost, vlan=vid, |
| ip="10.%s.0.1/24" % vid |
| , mac="00:00:%02d:00:00:01" % vid ) |
| vsg = self.addHost( 'vsg%s' % vid, cls=VLANHost, vlan=vid, |
| ip="10.%s.0.2/24" % vid |
| , mac="00:00:%02d:00:00:02" % vid ) |
| self.addLink( olt, leafs[ 0 ], **linkopts ) |
| self.addLink( vsg, br1, **linkopts ) |
| # Connect leaf to all spines |
| for s in range( spine ): |
| switch = spines[ s ] |
| self.addLink( leafs[ ls ], switch, **linkopts ) |
| |
| class IpHost( Host ): |
| def __init__( self, name, *args, **kwargs ): |
| super( IpHost, self ).__init__( name, *args, **kwargs ) |
| gateway = re.split('\.|/', kwargs['ip']) |
| gateway[3] = '254' |
| self.gateway = '.'.join(gateway[0:4]) |
| |
| def config( self, **kwargs ): |
| Host.config( self, **kwargs ) |
| mtu = "ifconfig " + self.name + "-eth0 mtu 1490" |
| self.cmd( mtu ) |
| self.cmd( 'ip route add default via %s' % self.gateway ) |
| |
| class Ipv6Host( IpHost ): |
| """ |
| Abstraction to model an augmented host with a ipv6 |
| functionalities as well |
| """ |
| def __init__( self, name, *args, **kwargs ): |
| IpHost.__init__(self, name, *args, **kwargs) |
| |
| def config( self, **kwargs ): |
| IpHost.config( self, **kwargs ) |
| ipv6Cmd = 'ifconfig %s-eth0 inet6 add %s' % (self.name, kwargs['ipv6']) |
| ipv6GatewayCmd = 'ip -6 route add default via %s' % kwargs['ipv6Gateway'] |
| ipv6MtuCmd = 'ifconfig %s-eth0 inet6 mtu 1490' % (self.name) |
| self.cmd( ipv6Cmd ) |
| self.cmd( ipv6GatewayCmd ) |
| self.cmd( ipv6MtuCmd ) |
| |
| class VLANHost( Host ): |
| "Host connected to VLAN interface" |
| |
| def config( self, vlan=100, **params ): |
| """Configure VLANHost according to (optional) parameters: |
| vlan: VLAN ID for default interface""" |
| r = super( VLANHost, self ).config( **params ) |
| intf = self.defaultIntf( ) |
| # remove IP from default, "physical" interface |
| self.cmd( 'ifconfig %s inet 0' % intf ) |
| intf = self.defaultIntf( ) |
| # create VLAN interface |
| self.cmd( 'vconfig add %s %d' % (intf, vlan) ) |
| self.cmd( 'ifconfig %s.%d %s' % (intf, vlan, params[ 'ip' ]) ) |
| # update the intf name and host's intf map |
| self.cmd( 'ifconfig %s.%d mtu 1480' % (intf, vlan) ) |
| newName = '%s.%d' % (intf, vlan) |
| # update the (Mininet) interface to refer to VLAN interface name |
| intf.name = newName |
| # add VLAN interface to host's name to intf map |
| self.nameToIntf[ newName ] = intf |
| |
| class ExtendedCLI( CLI ): |
| """ |
| Extends mininet CLI with the following commands: |
| addvlanhost |
| addiphost |
| """ |
| def do_addhost( self, line ): |
| #Parsing args from CLI |
| args = line.split( ) |
| if len( args ) < 3 or len( args ) : |
| "usage: addhost hostname switch **params" |
| hostname, switch = args[0], args[1] |
| params = eval(line.split( ' ', 3 )[2]) |
| if 'cls' in params: |
| params['cls'] = eval( params[ 'cls' ] ) |
| if hostname in self.mn: |
| #error( '%s already exists!\n' % hostname ) |
| return |
| if switch not in self.mn: |
| #error( '%s does not exist!\n' % switch ) |
| return |
| print params |
| host = self.mn.addHostCfg( hostname, **params ) |
| #switch.attach( link.intf2 ) |
| #host.config() |
| link = self.mn.addLink( host, switch ) |
| host.config(**params) |
| |
| def do_pingall6( self, line ): |
| "Ping6 between all hosts." |
| self.mn.pingAll6( line ) |
| |
| def config( opts ): |
| spine = opts.spine |
| leaf = opts.leaf |
| fanout = opts.fanout |
| vlan = opts.vlan |
| ipv6 = opts.ipv6 |
| controllers = [ os.environ[ 'OC%s' % i ] for i in |
| range( 1, opts.onos + 1 ) ] if (opts.onos) else [ |
| '127.0.0.1' ] |
| if not ipv6: |
| topo = LeafAndSpine( |
| spine=spine, |
| leaf=leaf, |
| fanout=fanout, |
| vlan=vlan, |
| ) |
| else: |
| topo = LeafAndSpine6( |
| spine=spine, |
| leaf=leaf, |
| fanout=fanout, |
| vlan=vlan, |
| ipv6=ipv6 |
| ) |
| net = Mininet( topo=topo, link=TCLink, build=False, |
| switch=UserSwitch, controller=None, autoSetMacs=True ) |
| i = 0 |
| for ip in controllers: |
| net.addController( "c%s" % (i), controller=RemoteController, ip=ip ) |
| i += 1; |
| net.build( ) |
| net.start( ) |
| if not ipv6: |
| out1 = net.get( 'out1' ) |
| out1.cmd( "arp -s 10.0.9.254 10:00:00:00:00:01 -i %s " % (out1.intf()) ) |
| ExtendedCLI(net) |
| net.stop( ) |
| |
| if __name__ == '__main__': |
| setLogLevel( 'info' ) |
| config( opts ) |
| os.system( 'sudo mn -c' ) |