| #!/usr/bin/env python |
| """ |
| Created on 26-Oct-2012 |
| |
| author: Anil Kumar ( anilkumar.s@paxterrasolutions.com ) |
| |
| |
| TestON is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
| the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or |
| ( at your option ) any later version. |
| |
| TestON is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| GNU General Public License for more details. |
| |
| You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| along with TestON. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
| |
| |
| MininetCliDriver is the basic driver which will handle the Mininet functions |
| |
| Some functions rely on STS module. To install this, |
| git clone https://github.com/jhall11/sts.git |
| |
| Some functions rely on a modified version of Mininet. These functions |
| should all be noted in the comments. To get this MN version run these commands |
| from within your Mininet folder: |
| git remote add jhall11 https://github.com/jhall11/mininet.git |
| git fetch jhall11 |
| git checkout -b dynamic_topo remotes/jhall11/dynamic_topo |
| git pull |
| |
| |
| Note that you may need to run 'sudo make develop' if your mnexec.c file |
| changed when switching branches.""" |
| import pexpect |
| import re |
| import sys |
| sys.path.append( "../" ) |
| from math import pow |
| from drivers.common.cli.emulatordriver import Emulator |
| |
| |
| class MininetCliDriver( Emulator ): |
| |
| """ |
| MininetCliDriver is the basic driver which will handle |
| the Mininet functions""" |
| def __init__( self ): |
| super( Emulator, self ).__init__() |
| self.handle = self |
| self.name = None |
| self.wrapped = sys.modules[ __name__ ] |
| self.flag = 0 |
| |
| def connect( self, **connectargs ): |
| """ |
| Here the main is the TestON instance after creating |
| all the log handles.""" |
| try: |
| for key in connectargs: |
| vars( self )[ key ] = connectargs[ key ] |
| |
| self.name = self.options[ 'name' ] |
| self.handle = super( |
| MininetCliDriver, |
| self ).connect( |
| user_name=self.user_name, |
| ip_address=self.ip_address, |
| port=None, |
| pwd=self.pwd ) |
| |
| if self.handle: |
| main.log.info( "Connection successful to the host " + |
| self.user_name + |
| "@" + |
| self.ip_address ) |
| return main.TRUE |
| else: |
| main.log.error( "Connection failed to the host " + |
| self.user_name + |
| "@" + |
| self.ip_address ) |
| main.log.error( "Failed to connect to the Mininet CLI" ) |
| return main.FALSE |
| except pexpect.EOF: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": EOF exception found" ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": " + self.handle.before ) |
| main.cleanup() |
| main.exit() |
| except Exception: |
| main.log.exception( self.name + ": Uncaught exception!" ) |
| main.cleanup() |
| main.exit() |
| |
| def startNet( self, topoFile='', args='', timeout=120 ): |
| """ |
| Starts Mininet accepts a topology(.py) file and/or an optional |
| argument ,to start the mininet, as a parameter. |
| Returns main.TRUE if the mininet starts successfully and |
| main.FALSE otherwise |
| """ |
| if self.handle: |
| # make sure old networks are cleaned up |
| main.log.info( self.name + |
| ": Clearing any residual state or processes" ) |
| self.handle.sendline( "sudo mn -c" ) |
| i = self.handle.expect( [ 'password\sfor\s', |
| 'Cleanup\scomplete', |
| pexpect.EOF, |
| pexpect.TIMEOUT ], |
| timeout ) |
| if i == 0: |
| # Sudo asking for password |
| main.log.info( self.name + ": Sending sudo password" ) |
| self.handle.sendline( self.pwd ) |
| i = self.handle.expect( [ '%s:' % self.user, |
| '\$', |
| pexpect.EOF, |
| pexpect.TIMEOUT ], |
| timeout ) |
| if i == 1: |
| main.log.info( self.name + ": Clean" ) |
| elif i == 2: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": Connection terminated" ) |
| elif i == 3: # timeout |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": Something while cleaning " + |
| "Mininet took too long... " ) |
| # Craft the string to start mininet |
| cmdString = "sudo " |
| if topoFile is None or topoFile == '': # If no file is given |
| main.log.info( self.name + ": building fresh Mininet" ) |
| cmdString += "mn " |
| if args is None or args == '': |
| # If no args given, use args from .topo file |
| args = self.options[ 'arg1' ] +\ |
| " " + self.options[ 'arg2' ] +\ |
| " --mac --controller " +\ |
| self.options[ 'controller' ] + " " +\ |
| self.options[ 'arg3' ] |
| else: # else only use given args |
| pass |
| # TODO: allow use of topo args and method args? |
| else: # Use given topology file |
| main.log.info( "Starting Mininet from topo file " + topoFile ) |
| cmdString += topoFile + " " |
| if args is None: |
| args = '' |
| # TODO: allow use of args from .topo file? |
| cmdString += args |
| # Send the command and check if network started |
| self.handle.sendline( "" ) |
| self.handle.expect( '\$' ) |
| main.log.info( "Sending '" + cmdString + "' to " + self.name ) |
| self.handle.sendline( cmdString ) |
| while True: |
| i = self.handle.expect( [ 'mininet>', |
| 'Exception', |
| '\*\*\*', |
| pexpect.EOF, |
| pexpect.TIMEOUT ], |
| timeout ) |
| if i == 0: |
| main.log.info( self.name + ": Mininet built" ) |
| return main.TRUE |
| elif i == 1: |
| response = str( self.handle.before + |
| self.handle.after ) |
| self.handle.expect( '\$' ) |
| response += str( self.handle.before + |
| self.handle.after ) |
| main.log.error( |
| self.name + |
| ": Launching Mininet failed: " + response ) |
| return main.FALSE |
| elif i == 2: |
| self.handle.expect( [ "\n", |
| pexpect.EOF, |
| pexpect.TIMEOUT ], |
| timeout ) |
| main.log.info( self.handle.before ) |
| elif i == 3: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": Connection timeout" ) |
| return main.FALSE |
| elif i == 4: # timeout |
| main.log.error( |
| self.name + |
| ": Something took too long... " ) |
| return main.FALSE |
| # Why did we hit this part? |
| main.log.error( "startNet did not return correctly" ) |
| return main.FASLE |
| else: # if no handle |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": Connection failed to the host " + |
| self.user_name + "@" + self.ip_address ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": Failed to connect to the Mininet" ) |
| return main.FALSE |
| |
| def numSwitchesNlinks( self, topoType, depth, fanout ): |
| if topoType == 'tree': |
| # In tree topology, if fanout arg is not given, by default it is 2 |
| if fanout is None: |
| fanout = 2 |
| k = 0 |
| count = 0 |
| while( k <= depth - 1 ): |
| count = count + pow( fanout, k ) |
| k = k + 1 |
| numSwitches = count |
| while( k <= depth - 2 ): |
| # depth-2 gives you only core links and not considering |
| # edge links as seen by ONOS. If all the links including |
| # edge links are required, do depth-1 |
| count = count + pow( fanout, k ) |
| k = k + 1 |
| numLinks = count * fanout |
| # print "num_switches for %s(%d,%d) = %d and links=%d" %( |
| # topoType,depth,fanout,numSwitches,numLinks ) |
| |
| elif topoType == 'linear': |
| # In linear topology, if fanout or numHostsPerSw is not given, |
| # by default it is 1 |
| if fanout is None: |
| fanout = 1 |
| numSwitches = depth |
| numHostsPerSw = fanout |
| totalNumHosts = numSwitches * numHostsPerSw |
| numLinks = totalNumHosts + ( numSwitches - 1 ) |
| print "num_switches for %s(%d,%d) = %d and links=%d" %\ |
| ( topoType, depth, fanout, numSwitches, numLinks ) |
| topoDict = { "num_switches": int( numSwitches ), |
| "num_corelinks": int( numLinks ) } |
| return topoDict |
| |
| def calculateSwAndLinks( self ): |
| """ |
| Calculate the number of switches and links in a topo.""" |
| # TODO: combine this function and numSwitchesNlinks |
| argList = self.options[ 'arg1' ].split( "," ) |
| topoArgList = argList[ 0 ].split( " " ) |
| argList = map( int, argList[ 1: ] ) |
| topoArgList = topoArgList[ 1: ] + argList |
| |
| topoDict = self.numSwitchesNlinks( *topoArgList ) |
| return topoDict |
| |
| def pingall( self, timeout=300, shortCircuit=False, acceptableFailed=0): |
| """ |
| Verifies the reachability of the hosts using pingall command. |
| Optional parameter timeout allows you to specify how long to |
| wait for pingall to complete |
| Optional: |
| timeout(seconds) - How long to wait before breaking the pingall |
| shortCircuit - Break the pingall based on the number of failed hosts |
| ping |
| acceptableFailed - Set the number of acceptable failed pings for the |
| function to still return main.TRUE |
| Returns: |
| main.TRUE if pingall completes with no pings dropped |
| otherwise main.FALSE |
| """ |
| import time |
| try: |
| timeout = int( timeout ) |
| if self.handle: |
| main.log.info( |
| self.name + |
| ": Checking reachabilty to the hosts using pingall" ) |
| response = "" |
| failedPings = 0 |
| returnValue = main.TRUE |
| self.handle.sendline( "pingall" ) |
| startTime = time.time() |
| while True: |
| i = self.handle.expect( [ "mininet>","X", |
| pexpect.EOF, |
| pexpect.TIMEOUT ], |
| timeout ) |
| if i == 0: |
| main.log.info( self.name + ": pingall finished") |
| response += self.handle.before |
| break |
| elif i == 1: |
| response += self.handle.before + self.handle.after |
| failedPings = failedPings + 1 |
| if failedPings > acceptableFailed: |
| returnValue = main.FALSE |
| if shortCircuit: |
| main.log.error( self.name + |
| ": Aborting pingall - " |
| + str( failedPings ) + |
| " pings failed" ) |
| break |
| if ( time.time() - startTime ) > timeout: |
| returnValue = main.FALSE |
| main.log.error( self.name + |
| ": Aborting pingall - " + |
| "Function took too long " ) |
| break |
| elif i == 2: |
| main.log.error( self.name + |
| ": EOF exception found" ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": " + |
| self.handle.before ) |
| main.cleanup() |
| main.exit() |
| elif i == 3: |
| response += self.handle.before |
| main.log.error( self.name + |
| ": TIMEOUT exception found" ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + |
| ": " + |
| str( response ) ) |
| # NOTE: Send ctrl-c to make sure pingall is done |
| self.handle.sendline( "\x03" ) |
| self.handle.expect( "Interrupt" ) |
| self.handle.expect( "mininet>" ) |
| break |
| pattern = "Results\:" |
| main.log.info( "Pingall output: " + str( response ) ) |
| if re.search( pattern, response ): |
| main.log.info( self.name + ": Pingall finished with " |
| + str( failedPings ) + " failed pings" ) |
| return returnValue |
| else: |
| # NOTE: Send ctrl-c to make sure pingall is done |
| self.handle.sendline( "\x03" ) |
| self.handle.expect( "Interrupt" ) |
| self.handle.expect( "mininet>" ) |
| return main.FALSE |
| else: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": Connection failed to the host" ) |
| main.cleanup() |
| main.exit() |
| except pexpect.TIMEOUT: |
| if response: |
| main.log.info( "Pingall output: " + str( response ) ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": pexpect.TIMEOUT found" ) |
| return main.FALSE |
| except pexpect.EOF: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": EOF exception found" ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": " + self.handle.before ) |
| main.cleanup() |
| main.exit() |
| |
| def fpingHost( self, **pingParams ): |
| """ |
| Uses the fping package for faster pinging... |
| *requires fping to be installed on machine running mininet""" |
| args = utilities.parse_args( [ "SRC", "TARGET" ], **pingParams ) |
| command = args[ "SRC" ] + \ |
| " fping -i 100 -t 20 -C 1 -q " + args[ "TARGET" ] |
| self.handle.sendline( command ) |
| self.handle.expect( |
| [ args[ "TARGET" ], pexpect.EOF, pexpect.TIMEOUT ] ) |
| self.handle.expect( [ "mininet", pexpect.EOF, pexpect.TIMEOUT ] ) |
| response = self.handle.before |
| if re.search( ":\s-", response ): |
| main.log.info( self.name + ": Ping fail" ) |
| return main.FALSE |
| elif re.search( ":\s\d{1,2}\.\d\d", response ): |
| main.log.info( self.name + ": Ping good!" ) |
| return main.TRUE |
| main.log.info( self.name + ": Install fping on mininet machine... " ) |
| main.log.info( self.name + ": \n---\n" + response ) |
| return main.FALSE |
| |
| def pingHost( self, **pingParams ): |
| """ |
| Ping from one mininet host to another |
| Currently the only supported Params: SRC and TARGET""" |
| args = utilities.parse_args( [ "SRC", "TARGET" ], **pingParams ) |
| command = args[ "SRC" ] + " ping " + \ |
| args[ "TARGET" ] + " -c 1 -i 1 -W 8" |
| try: |
| main.log.info( "Sending: " + command ) |
| self.handle.sendline( command ) |
| i = self.handle.expect( [ command, pexpect.TIMEOUT ] ) |
| if i == 1: |
| main.log.error( |
| self.name + |
| ": timeout when waiting for response from mininet" ) |
| main.log.error( "response: " + str( self.handle.before ) ) |
| i = self.handle.expect( [ "mininet>", pexpect.TIMEOUT ] ) |
| if i == 1: |
| main.log.error( |
| self.name + |
| ": timeout when waiting for response from mininet" ) |
| main.log.error( "response: " + str( self.handle.before ) ) |
| response = self.handle.before |
| except pexpect.EOF: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": EOF exception found" ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": " + self.handle.before ) |
| main.cleanup() |
| main.exit() |
| main.log.info( self.name + ": Ping Response: " + response ) |
| if re.search( ',\s0\%\spacket\sloss', response ): |
| main.log.info( self.name + ": no packets lost, host is reachable" ) |
| main.lastResult = main.TRUE |
| return main.TRUE |
| else: |
| main.log.error( |
| self.name + |
| ": PACKET LOST, HOST IS NOT REACHABLE" ) |
| main.lastResult = main.FALSE |
| return main.FALSE |
| |
| def checkIP( self, host ): |
| """ |
| Verifies the host's ip configured or not.""" |
| if self.handle: |
| try: |
| response = self.execute( |
| cmd=host + |
| " ifconfig", |
| prompt="mininet>", |
| timeout=10 ) |
| except pexpect.EOF: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": EOF exception found" ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": " + self.handle.before ) |
| main.cleanup() |
| main.exit() |
| |
| pattern = "inet\s(addr|Mask):([0-1]{1}[0-9]{1,2}|" +\ |
| "2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5]|[0-9]{1,2}).([0-1]{1}" +\ |
| "[0-9]{1,2}|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5]|[0-9]{1,2})." +\ |
| "([0-1]{1}[0-9]{1,2}|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5]|" +\ |
| "[0-9]{1,2}).([0-1]{1}[0-9]{1,2}|2[0-4]" +\ |
| "[0-9]|25[0-5]|[0-9]{1,2})" |
| # pattern = "inet addr:10.0.0.6" |
| if re.search( pattern, response ): |
| main.log.info( self.name + ": Host Ip configured properly" ) |
| return main.TRUE |
| else: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": Host IP not found" ) |
| return main.FALSE |
| else: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": Connection failed to the host" ) |
| |
| def verifySSH( self, **connectargs ): |
| # FIXME: Who uses this and what is the purpose? seems very specific |
| try: |
| response = self.execute( |
| cmd="h1 /usr/sbin/sshd -D&", |
| prompt="mininet>", |
| timeout=10 ) |
| response = self.execute( |
| cmd="h4 /usr/sbin/sshd -D&", |
| prompt="mininet>", |
| timeout=10 ) |
| for key in connectargs: |
| vars( self )[ key ] = connectargs[ key ] |
| response = self.execute( |
| cmd="xterm h1 h4 ", |
| prompt="mininet>", |
| timeout=10 ) |
| except pexpect.EOF: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": EOF exception found" ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": " + self.handle.before ) |
| main.cleanup() |
| main.exit() |
| import time |
| time.sleep( 20 ) |
| if self.flag == 0: |
| self.flag = 1 |
| return main.FALSE |
| else: |
| return main.TRUE |
| |
| def moveHost( self, host, oldSw, newSw, ): |
| """ |
| Moves a host from one switch to another on the fly |
| Note: The intf between host and oldSw when detached |
| using detach(), will still show up in the 'net' |
| cmd, because switch.detach() doesn't affect switch.intfs[] |
| (which is correct behavior since the interfaces |
| haven't moved). |
| """ |
| if self.handle: |
| try: |
| # Bring link between oldSw-host down |
| cmd = "py net.configLinkStatus('" + oldSw + "'," + "'"+ host +\ |
| "'," + "'down')" |
| print "cmd1= ", cmd |
| response = self.execute( cmd=cmd, |
| prompt="mininet>", |
| timeout=10 ) |
| |
| # Determine hostintf and Oldswitchintf |
| cmd = "px hintf,sintf = " + host + ".connectionsTo(" + oldSw +\ |
| ")[0]" |
| print "cmd2= ", cmd |
| self.handle.sendline( cmd ) |
| self.handle.expect( "mininet>" ) |
| |
| # Determine ip and mac address of the host-oldSw interface |
| cmd = "px ipaddr = hintf.IP()" |
| print "cmd3= ", cmd |
| self.handle.sendline( cmd ) |
| self.handle.expect( "mininet>" ) |
| |
| cmd = "px macaddr = hintf.MAC()" |
| print "cmd3= ", cmd |
| self.handle.sendline( cmd ) |
| self.handle.expect( "mininet>" ) |
| |
| # Detach interface between oldSw-host |
| cmd = "px " + oldSw + ".detach( sintf )" |
| print "cmd4= ", cmd |
| self.handle.sendline( cmd ) |
| self.handle.expect( "mininet>" ) |
| |
| # Add link between host-newSw |
| cmd = "py net.addLink(" + host + "," + newSw + ")" |
| print "cmd5= ", cmd |
| self.handle.sendline( cmd ) |
| self.handle.expect( "mininet>" ) |
| |
| # Determine hostintf and Newswitchintf |
| cmd = "px hintf,sintf = " + host + ".connectionsTo(" + newSw +\ |
| ")[0]" |
| print "cmd6= ", cmd |
| self.handle.sendline( cmd ) |
| self.handle.expect( "mininet>" ) |
| |
| # Attach interface between newSw-host |
| cmd = "px " + newSw + ".attach( sintf )" |
| print "cmd3= ", cmd |
| self.handle.sendline( cmd ) |
| self.handle.expect( "mininet>" ) |
| |
| # Set ipaddress of the host-newSw interface |
| cmd = "px " + host + ".setIP( ip = ipaddr, intf = hintf)" |
| print "cmd7 = ", cmd |
| self.handle.sendline( cmd ) |
| self.handle.expect( "mininet>" ) |
| |
| # Set macaddress of the host-newSw interface |
| cmd = "px " + host + ".setMAC( mac = macaddr, intf = hintf)" |
| print "cmd8 = ", cmd |
| self.handle.sendline( cmd ) |
| self.handle.expect( "mininet>" ) |
| |
| cmd = "net" |
| print "cmd9 = ", cmd |
| self.handle.sendline( cmd ) |
| self.handle.expect( "mininet>" ) |
| print "output = ", self.handle.before |
| |
| # Determine ipaddress of the host-newSw interface |
| cmd = host + " ifconfig" |
| print "cmd10= ", cmd |
| self.handle.sendline( cmd ) |
| self.handle.expect( "mininet>" ) |
| print "ifconfig o/p = ", self.handle.before |
| |
| return main.TRUE |
| except pexpect.EOF: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": EOF exception found" ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": " + self.handle.before ) |
| return main.FALSE |
| |
| def changeIP( self, host, intf, newIP, newNetmask ): |
| """ |
| Changes the ip address of a host on the fly |
| Ex: h2 ifconfig h2-eth0 10.0.1.2 netmask 255.255.255.0""" |
| if self.handle: |
| try: |
| cmd = host + " ifconfig " + intf + " " + \ |
| newIP + " " + 'netmask' + " " + newNetmask |
| self.handle.sendline( cmd ) |
| self.handle.expect( "mininet>" ) |
| response = self.handle.before |
| main.log.info( "response = " + response ) |
| main.log.info( |
| "Ip of host " + |
| host + |
| " changed to new IP " + |
| newIP ) |
| return main.TRUE |
| except pexpect.EOF: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": EOF exception found" ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": " + self.handle.before ) |
| return main.FALSE |
| |
| def changeDefaultGateway( self, host, newGW ): |
| """ |
| Changes the default gateway of a host |
| Ex: h1 route add default gw 10.0.1.2""" |
| if self.handle: |
| try: |
| cmd = host + " route add default gw " + newGW |
| self.handle.sendline( cmd ) |
| self.handle.expect( "mininet>" ) |
| response = self.handle.before |
| main.log.info( "response = " + response ) |
| main.log.info( |
| "Default gateway of host " + |
| host + |
| " changed to " + |
| newGW ) |
| return main.TRUE |
| except pexpect.EOF: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": EOF exception found" ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": " + self.handle.before ) |
| return main.FALSE |
| |
| def addStaticMACAddress( self, host, GW, macaddr ): |
| """ |
| Changes the mac address of a gateway host""" |
| if self.handle: |
| try: |
| # h1 arp -s 10.0.1.254 00:00:00:00:11:11 |
| cmd = host + " arp -s " + GW + " " + macaddr |
| self.handle.sendline( cmd ) |
| self.handle.expect( "mininet>" ) |
| response = self.handle.before |
| main.log.info( "response = " + response ) |
| main.log.info( |
| "Mac address of gateway " + |
| GW + |
| " changed to " + |
| macaddr ) |
| return main.TRUE |
| except pexpect.EOF: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": EOF exception found" ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": " + self.handle.before ) |
| return main.FALSE |
| |
| def verifyStaticGWandMAC( self, host ): |
| """ |
| Verify if the static gateway and mac address assignment""" |
| if self.handle: |
| try: |
| # h1 arp -an |
| cmd = host + " arp -an " |
| self.handle.sendline( cmd ) |
| self.handle.expect( "mininet>" ) |
| response = self.handle.before |
| main.log.info( host + " arp -an = " + response ) |
| return main.TRUE |
| except pexpect.EOF: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": EOF exception found" ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": " + self.handle.before ) |
| return main.FALSE |
| |
| def getMacAddress( self, host ): |
| """ |
| Verifies the host's ip configured or not.""" |
| if self.handle: |
| try: |
| response = self.execute( |
| cmd=host + |
| " ifconfig", |
| prompt="mininet>", |
| timeout=10 ) |
| except pexpect.EOF: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": EOF exception found" ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": " + self.handle.before ) |
| main.cleanup() |
| main.exit() |
| |
| pattern = r'HWaddr\s([0-9A-F]{2}[:-]){5}([0-9A-F]{2})' |
| macAddressSearch = re.search( pattern, response, re.I ) |
| macAddress = macAddressSearch.group().split( " " )[ 1 ] |
| main.log.info( |
| self.name + |
| ": Mac-Address of Host " + |
| host + |
| " is " + |
| macAddress ) |
| return macAddress |
| else: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": Connection failed to the host" ) |
| |
| def getInterfaceMACAddress( self, host, interface ): |
| """ |
| Return the IP address of the interface on the given host""" |
| if self.handle: |
| try: |
| response = self.execute( cmd=host + " ifconfig " + interface, |
| prompt="mininet>", timeout=10 ) |
| except pexpect.EOF: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": EOF exception found" ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": " + self.handle.before ) |
| main.cleanup() |
| main.exit() |
| |
| pattern = r'HWaddr\s([0-9A-F]{2}[:-]){5}([0-9A-F]{2})' |
| macAddressSearch = re.search( pattern, response, re.I ) |
| if macAddressSearch is None: |
| main.log.info( "No mac address found in %s" % response ) |
| return main.FALSE |
| macAddress = macAddressSearch.group().split( " " )[ 1 ] |
| main.log.info( |
| "Mac-Address of " + |
| host + |
| ":" + |
| interface + |
| " is " + |
| macAddress ) |
| return macAddress |
| else: |
| main.log.error( "Connection failed to the host" ) |
| |
| def getIPAddress( self, host ): |
| """ |
| Verifies the host's ip configured or not.""" |
| if self.handle: |
| try: |
| response = self.execute( |
| cmd=host + |
| " ifconfig", |
| prompt="mininet>", |
| timeout=10 ) |
| except pexpect.EOF: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": EOF exception found" ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": " + self.handle.before ) |
| main.cleanup() |
| main.exit() |
| |
| pattern = "inet\saddr:(\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+)" |
| ipAddressSearch = re.search( pattern, response ) |
| main.log.info( |
| self.name + |
| ": IP-Address of Host " + |
| host + |
| " is " + |
| ipAddressSearch.group( 1 ) ) |
| return ipAddressSearch.group( 1 ) |
| else: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": Connection failed to the host" ) |
| |
| def getSwitchDPID( self, switch ): |
| """ |
| return the datapath ID of the switch""" |
| if self.handle: |
| cmd = "py %s.dpid" % switch |
| try: |
| response = self.execute( |
| cmd=cmd, |
| prompt="mininet>", |
| timeout=10 ) |
| except pexpect.EOF: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": EOF exception found" ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": " + self.handle.before ) |
| main.cleanup() |
| main.exit() |
| pattern = r'^(?P<dpid>\w)+' |
| result = re.search( pattern, response, re.MULTILINE ) |
| if result is None: |
| main.log.info( |
| "Couldn't find DPID for switch %s, found: %s" % |
| ( switch, response ) ) |
| return main.FALSE |
| return str( result.group( 0 ) ).lower() |
| else: |
| main.log.error( "Connection failed to the host" ) |
| |
| def getDPID( self, switch ): |
| if self.handle: |
| self.handle.sendline( "" ) |
| self.expect( "mininet>" ) |
| cmd = "py %s.dpid" % switch |
| try: |
| response = self.execute( |
| cmd=cmd, |
| prompt="mininet>", |
| timeout=10 ) |
| self.handle.expect( "mininet>" ) |
| response = self.handle.before |
| return response |
| except pexpect.EOF: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": EOF exception found" ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": " + self.handle.before ) |
| main.cleanup() |
| main.exit() |
| |
| def getInterfaces( self, node ): |
| """ |
| return information dict about interfaces connected to the node""" |
| if self.handle: |
| cmd = 'py "\\n".join(["name=%s,mac=%s,ip=%s,enabled=%s"' +\ |
| ' % (i.name, i.MAC(), i.IP(), i.isUp())' |
| cmd += ' for i in %s.intfs.values()])' % node |
| try: |
| response = self.execute( |
| cmd=cmd, |
| prompt="mininet>", |
| timeout=10 ) |
| except pexpect.EOF: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": EOF exception found" ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": " + self.handle.before ) |
| main.cleanup() |
| main.exit() |
| return response |
| else: |
| main.log.error( "Connection failed to the node" ) |
| |
| def dump( self ): |
| main.log.info( self.name + ": Dump node info" ) |
| try: |
| response = self.execute( |
| cmd='dump', |
| prompt='mininet>', |
| timeout=10 ) |
| except pexpect.EOF: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": EOF exception found" ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": " + self.handle.before ) |
| main.cleanup() |
| main.exit() |
| return response |
| |
| def intfs( self ): |
| main.log.info( self.name + ": List interfaces" ) |
| try: |
| response = self.execute( |
| cmd='intfs', |
| prompt='mininet>', |
| timeout=10 ) |
| except pexpect.EOF: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": EOF exception found" ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": " + self.handle.before ) |
| main.cleanup() |
| main.exit() |
| return response |
| |
| def net( self ): |
| main.log.info( self.name + ": List network connections" ) |
| try: |
| response = self.execute( cmd='net', prompt='mininet>', timeout=10 ) |
| except pexpect.EOF: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": EOF exception found" ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": " + self.handle.before ) |
| main.cleanup() |
| main.exit() |
| return response |
| |
| def iperf( self, host1, host2 ): |
| main.log.info( |
| self.name + |
| ": Simple iperf TCP test between two hosts" ) |
| try: |
| cmd1 = 'iperf ' + host1 + " " + host2 |
| self.handle.sendline( cmd1 ) |
| self.handle.expect( "mininet>" ) |
| response = self.handle.before |
| if re.search( 'Results:', response ): |
| main.log.info( self.name + ": iperf test successful" ) |
| return main.TRUE |
| else: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": iperf test failed" ) |
| return main.FALSE |
| except pexpect.EOF: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": EOF exception found" ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": " + self.handle.before ) |
| main.cleanup() |
| main.exit() |
| |
| def iperfudp( self ): |
| main.log.info( |
| self.name + |
| ": Simple iperf TCP test between two " + |
| "(optionally specified) hosts" ) |
| try: |
| response = self.execute( |
| cmd='iperfudp', |
| prompt='mininet>', |
| timeout=10 ) |
| except pexpect.EOF: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": EOF exception found" ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": " + self.handle.before ) |
| main.cleanup() |
| main.exit() |
| return response |
| |
| def nodes( self ): |
| main.log.info( self.name + ": List all nodes." ) |
| try: |
| response = self.execute( |
| cmd='nodes', |
| prompt='mininet>', |
| timeout=10 ) |
| except pexpect.EOF: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": EOF exception found" ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": " + self.handle.before ) |
| main.cleanup() |
| main.exit() |
| return response |
| |
| def pingpair( self ): |
| main.log.info( self.name + ": Ping between first two hosts" ) |
| try: |
| response = self.execute( |
| cmd='pingpair', |
| prompt='mininet>', |
| timeout=20 ) |
| except pexpect.EOF: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": EOF exception found" ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": " + self.handle.before ) |
| main.cleanup() |
| main.exit() |
| |
| if re.search( ',\s0\%\spacket\sloss', response ): |
| main.log.info( self.name + ": Ping between two hosts SUCCESSFUL" ) |
| main.lastResult = main.TRUE |
| return main.TRUE |
| else: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": PACKET LOST, HOSTS NOT REACHABLE" ) |
| main.lastResult = main.FALSE |
| return main.FALSE |
| |
| def link( self, **linkargs ): |
| """ |
| Bring link( s ) between two nodes up or down""" |
| args = utilities.parse_args( [ "END1", "END2", "OPTION" ], **linkargs ) |
| end1 = args[ "END1" ] if args[ "END1" ] is not None else "" |
| end2 = args[ "END2" ] if args[ "END2" ] is not None else "" |
| option = args[ "OPTION" ] if args[ "OPTION" ] is not None else "" |
| main.log.info( |
| "Bring link between '" + |
| end1 + |
| "' and '" + |
| end2 + |
| "' '" + |
| option + |
| "'" ) |
| command = "link " + \ |
| str( end1 ) + " " + str( end2 ) + " " + str( option ) |
| try: |
| self.handle.sendline( command ) |
| self.handle.expect( "mininet>" ) |
| except pexpect.EOF: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": EOF exception found" ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": " + self.handle.before ) |
| main.cleanup() |
| main.exit() |
| return main.TRUE |
| |
| def yank( self, **yankargs ): |
| """ |
| yank a mininet switch interface to a host""" |
| main.log.info( 'Yank the switch interface attached to a host' ) |
| args = utilities.parse_args( [ "SW", "INTF" ], **yankargs ) |
| sw = args[ "SW" ] if args[ "SW" ] is not None else "" |
| intf = args[ "INTF" ] if args[ "INTF" ] is not None else "" |
| command = "py " + str( sw ) + '.detach("' + str(intf) + '")' |
| try: |
| response = self.execute( |
| cmd=command, |
| prompt="mininet>", |
| timeout=10 ) |
| except pexpect.EOF: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": EOF exception found" ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": " + self.handle.before ) |
| main.cleanup() |
| main.exit() |
| return main.TRUE |
| |
| def plug( self, **plugargs ): |
| """ |
| plug the yanked mininet switch interface to a switch""" |
| main.log.info( 'Plug the switch interface attached to a switch' ) |
| args = utilities.parse_args( [ "SW", "INTF" ], **plugargs ) |
| sw = args[ "SW" ] if args[ "SW" ] is not None else "" |
| intf = args[ "INTF" ] if args[ "INTF" ] is not None else "" |
| command = "py " + str( sw ) + '.attach("' + str(intf) + '")' |
| try: |
| response = self.execute( |
| cmd=command, |
| prompt="mininet>", |
| timeout=10 ) |
| except pexpect.EOF: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": EOF exception found" ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": " + self.handle.before ) |
| main.cleanup() |
| main.exit() |
| return main.TRUE |
| |
| def dpctl( self, **dpctlargs ): |
| """ |
| Run dpctl command on all switches.""" |
| main.log.info( 'Run dpctl command on all switches' ) |
| args = utilities.parse_args( [ "CMD", "ARGS" ], **dpctlargs ) |
| cmd = args[ "CMD" ] if args[ "CMD" ] is not None else "" |
| cmdargs = args[ "ARGS" ] if args[ "ARGS" ] is not None else "" |
| command = "dpctl " + cmd + " " + str( cmdargs ) |
| try: |
| response = self.execute( |
| cmd=command, |
| prompt="mininet>", |
| timeout=10 ) |
| except pexpect.EOF: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": EOF exception found" ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": " + self.handle.before ) |
| main.cleanup() |
| main.exit() |
| return main.TRUE |
| |
| def getVersion( self ): |
| #FIXME: What uses this? This should be refactored to get |
| # version from MN and not some other file |
| fileInput = path + '/lib/Mininet/INSTALL' |
| version = super( Mininet, self ).getVersion() |
| pattern = 'Mininet\s\w\.\w\.\w\w*' |
| for line in open( fileInput, 'r' ).readlines(): |
| result = re.match( pattern, line ) |
| if result: |
| version = result.group( 0 ) |
| return version |
| |
| def getSwController( self, sw ): |
| """ |
| Parameters: |
| sw: The name of an OVS switch. Example "s1" |
| Return: |
| The output of the command from the mininet cli |
| or main.FALSE on timeout""" |
| command = "sh ovs-vsctl get-controller " + str( sw ) |
| try: |
| response = self.execute( |
| cmd=command, |
| prompt="mininet>", |
| timeout=10 ) |
| if response: |
| return response |
| else: |
| return main.FALSE |
| except pexpect.EOF: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": EOF exception found" ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": " + self.handle.before ) |
| main.cleanup() |
| main.exit() |
| |
| def assignSwController( self, **kwargs ): |
| """ |
| count is only needed if there is more than 1 controller""" |
| args = utilities.parse_args( [ "COUNT" ], **kwargs ) |
| count = args[ "COUNT" ] if args != {} else 1 |
| |
| argstring = "SW" |
| for j in range( count ): |
| argstring = argstring + ",IP" + \ |
| str( j + 1 ) + ",PORT" + str( j + 1 ) |
| args = utilities.parse_args( argstring.split( "," ), **kwargs ) |
| |
| sw = args[ "SW" ] if args[ "SW" ] is not None else "" |
| ptcpA = int( args[ "PORT1" ] ) + \ |
| int( sw ) if args[ "PORT1" ] is not None else "" |
| ptcpB = "ptcp:" + str( ptcpA ) if ptcpA != "" else "" |
| |
| command = "sh ovs-vsctl set-controller s" + \ |
| str( sw ) + " " + ptcpB + " " |
| for j in range( count ): |
| i = j + 1 |
| args = utilities.parse_args( |
| [ "IP" + str( i ), "PORT" + str( i ) ], **kwargs ) |
| ip = args[ |
| "IP" + |
| str( i ) ] if args[ |
| "IP" + |
| str( i ) ] is not None else "" |
| port = args[ |
| "PORT" + |
| str( i ) ] if args[ |
| "PORT" + |
| str( i ) ] is not None else "" |
| tcp = "tcp:" + str( ip ) + ":" + str( port ) + \ |
| " " if ip != "" else "" |
| command = command + tcp |
| try: |
| self.execute( cmd=command, prompt="mininet>", timeout=5 ) |
| except pexpect.EOF: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": EOF exception found" ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": " + self.handle.before ) |
| main.cleanup() |
| main.exit() |
| except Exception: |
| main.log.exception( self.name + ": Uncaught exception!" ) |
| main.cleanup() |
| main.exit() |
| |
| def deleteSwController( self, sw ): |
| """ |
| Removes the controller target from sw""" |
| command = "sh ovs-vsctl del-controller " + str( sw ) |
| try: |
| response = self.execute( |
| cmd=command, |
| prompt="mininet>", |
| timeout=10 ) |
| except pexpect.EOF: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": EOF exception found" ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": " + self.handle.before ) |
| main.cleanup() |
| main.exit() |
| else: |
| main.log.info( response ) |
| |
| def addSwitch( self, sw, **kwargs ): |
| """ |
| adds a switch to the mininet topology |
| NOTE: This uses a custom mn function. MN repo should be on |
| dynamic_topo branch |
| NOTE: cannot currently specify what type of switch |
| required params: |
| sw = name of the new switch as a string |
| optional keywords: |
| dpid = "dpid" |
| returns: main.FALSE on an error, else main.TRUE |
| """ |
| dpid = kwargs.get( 'dpid', '' ) |
| command = "addswitch " + str( sw ) + " " + str( dpid ) |
| try: |
| response = self.execute( |
| cmd=command, |
| prompt="mininet>", |
| timeout=10 ) |
| if re.search( "already exists!", response ): |
| main.log.warn( response ) |
| return main.FALSE |
| elif re.search( "Error", response ): |
| main.log.warn( response ) |
| return main.FALSE |
| elif re.search( "usage:", response ): |
| main.log.warn( response ) |
| return main.FALSE |
| else: |
| return main.TRUE |
| except pexpect.EOF: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": EOF exception found" ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": " + self.handle.before ) |
| main.cleanup() |
| main.exit() |
| |
| def delSwitch( self, sw ): |
| """ |
| delete a switch from the mininet topology |
| NOTE: This uses a custom mn function. MN repo should be on |
| dynamic_topo branch |
| required params: |
| sw = name of the switch as a string |
| returns: main.FALSE on an error, else main.TRUE""" |
| command = "delswitch " + str( sw ) |
| try: |
| response = self.execute( |
| cmd=command, |
| prompt="mininet>", |
| timeout=10 ) |
| if re.search( "no switch named", response ): |
| main.log.warn( response ) |
| return main.FALSE |
| elif re.search( "Error", response ): |
| main.log.warn( response ) |
| return main.FALSE |
| elif re.search( "usage:", response ): |
| main.log.warn( response ) |
| return main.FALSE |
| else: |
| return main.TRUE |
| except pexpect.EOF: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": EOF exception found" ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": " + self.handle.before ) |
| main.cleanup() |
| main.exit() |
| |
| def addLink( self, node1, node2 ): |
| """ |
| add a link to the mininet topology |
| NOTE: This uses a custom mn function. MN repo should be on |
| dynamic_topo branch |
| NOTE: cannot currently specify what type of link |
| required params: |
| node1 = the string node name of the first endpoint of the link |
| node2 = the string node name of the second endpoint of the link |
| returns: main.FALSE on an error, else main.TRUE""" |
| command = "addlink " + str( node1 ) + " " + str( node2 ) |
| try: |
| response = self.execute( |
| cmd=command, |
| prompt="mininet>", |
| timeout=10 ) |
| if re.search( "doesnt exist!", response ): |
| main.log.warn( response ) |
| return main.FALSE |
| elif re.search( "Error", response ): |
| main.log.warn( response ) |
| return main.FALSE |
| elif re.search( "usage:", response ): |
| main.log.warn( response ) |
| return main.FALSE |
| else: |
| return main.TRUE |
| except pexpect.EOF: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": EOF exception found" ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": " + self.handle.before ) |
| main.cleanup() |
| main.exit() |
| |
| def delLink( self, node1, node2 ): |
| """ |
| delete a link from the mininet topology |
| NOTE: This uses a custom mn function. MN repo should be on |
| dynamic_topo branch |
| required params: |
| node1 = the string node name of the first endpoint of the link |
| node2 = the string node name of the second endpoint of the link |
| returns: main.FALSE on an error, else main.TRUE""" |
| command = "dellink " + str( node1 ) + " " + str( node2 ) |
| try: |
| response = self.execute( |
| cmd=command, |
| prompt="mininet>", |
| timeout=10 ) |
| if re.search( "no node named", response ): |
| main.log.warn( response ) |
| return main.FALSE |
| elif re.search( "Error", response ): |
| main.log.warn( response ) |
| return main.FALSE |
| elif re.search( "usage:", response ): |
| main.log.warn( response ) |
| return main.FALSE |
| else: |
| return main.TRUE |
| except pexpect.EOF: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": EOF exception found" ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": " + self.handle.before ) |
| main.cleanup() |
| main.exit() |
| |
| def addHost( self, hostname, **kwargs ): |
| """ |
| Add a host to the mininet topology |
| NOTE: This uses a custom mn function. MN repo should be on |
| dynamic_topo branch |
| NOTE: cannot currently specify what type of host |
| required params: |
| hostname = the string hostname |
| optional key-value params |
| switch = "switch name" |
| returns: main.FALSE on an error, else main.TRUE |
| """ |
| switch = kwargs.get( 'switch', '' ) |
| command = "addhost " + str( hostname ) + " " + str( switch ) |
| try: |
| response = self.execute( |
| cmd=command, |
| prompt="mininet>", |
| timeout=10 ) |
| if re.search( "already exists!", response ): |
| main.log.warn( response ) |
| return main.FALSE |
| elif re.search( "doesnt exists!", response ): |
| main.log.warn( response ) |
| return main.FALSE |
| elif re.search( "Error", response ): |
| main.log.warn( response ) |
| return main.FALSE |
| elif re.search( "usage:", response ): |
| main.log.warn( response ) |
| return main.FALSE |
| else: |
| return main.TRUE |
| except pexpect.EOF: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": EOF exception found" ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": " + self.handle.before ) |
| main.cleanup() |
| main.exit() |
| |
| def delHost( self, hostname ): |
| """ |
| delete a host from the mininet topology |
| NOTE: This uses a custom mn function. MN repo should be on |
| dynamic_topo branch |
| NOTE: this uses a custom mn function |
| required params: |
| hostname = the string hostname |
| returns: main.FALSE on an error, else main.TRUE""" |
| command = "delhost " + str( hostname ) |
| try: |
| response = self.execute( |
| cmd=command, |
| prompt="mininet>", |
| timeout=10 ) |
| if re.search( "no host named", response ): |
| main.log.warn( response ) |
| return main.FALSE |
| elif re.search( "Error", response ): |
| main.log.warn( response ) |
| return main.FALSE |
| elif re.search( "usage:", response ): |
| main.log.warn( response ) |
| return main.FALSE |
| else: |
| return main.TRUE |
| except pexpect.EOF: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": EOF exception found" ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": " + self.handle.before ) |
| main.cleanup() |
| main.exit() |
| |
| def disconnect( self ): |
| """ |
| Called at the end of the test to stop the mininet and |
| disconnect the handle. |
| """ |
| self.handle.sendline('') |
| i = self.handle.expect( [ 'mininet>', pexpect.EOF, pexpect.TIMEOUT ], |
| timeout=2) |
| response = main.TRUE |
| if i == 0: |
| response = self.stopNet() |
| elif i == 1: |
| return main.TRUE |
| # print "Disconnecting Mininet" |
| if self.handle: |
| self.handle.sendline( "exit" ) |
| self.handle.expect( "exit" ) |
| self.handle.expect( "(.*)" ) |
| else: |
| main.log.error( "Connection failed to the host" ) |
| return response |
| |
| def stopNet( self, fileName = "", timeout=5): |
| """ |
| Stops mininet. |
| Returns main.TRUE if the mininet successfully stops and |
| main.FALSE if the pexpect handle does not exist. |
| |
| Will cleanup and exit the test if mininet fails to stop |
| """ |
| |
| main.log.info( self.name + ": Stopping mininet..." ) |
| response = '' |
| if self.handle: |
| try: |
| self.handle.sendline("") |
| i = self.handle.expect( [ 'mininet>', |
| '\$', |
| pexpect.EOF, |
| pexpect.TIMEOUT ], |
| timeout ) |
| if i == 0: |
| main.log.info( "Exiting mininet..." ) |
| |
| response = self.execute( |
| cmd="exit", |
| prompt="(.*)", |
| timeout=120 ) |
| main.log.info( self.name + ": Stopped") |
| self.handle.sendline( "sudo mn -c" ) |
| response = main.TRUE |
| |
| if i == 1: |
| main.log.info( " Mininet trying to exit while not " + |
| "in the mininet prompt" ) |
| elif i == 2: |
| main.log.error( "Something went wrong exiting mininet" ) |
| elif i == 3: # timeout |
| main.log.error( "Something went wrong exiting mininet " + |
| "TIMEOUT" ) |
| |
| if fileName: |
| self.handle.sendline("") |
| self.handle.expect('\$') |
| self.handle.sendline("sudo kill -9 \`ps -ef | grep \""+ fileName +"\" | grep -v grep | awk '{print $2}'\`") |
| except pexpect.EOF: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": EOF exception found" ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": " + self.handle.before ) |
| main.cleanup() |
| main.exit() |
| else: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": Connection failed to the host" ) |
| response = main.FALSE |
| return response |
| |
| def arping( self, host="", ip="10.128.20.211" ): |
| """ |
| Description: |
| Sends arp message from mininet host for hosts discovery |
| Required: |
| host - hosts name |
| Optional: |
| ip - ip address that does not exist in the network so there would |
| be no reply. |
| """ |
| cmd = " py " + host + ".cmd(\"arping -c 1 " + ip + "\")" |
| try: |
| main.log.warn( "Sending: " + cmd ) |
| self.handle.sendline( cmd ) |
| response = self.handle.before |
| self.handle.sendline( "" ) |
| self.handle.expect( "mininet>" ) |
| return main.TRUE |
| |
| except pexpect.EOF: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": EOF exception found" ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": " + self.handle.before ) |
| main.cleanup() |
| main.exit() |
| |
| def decToHex( self, num ): |
| return hex( num ).split( 'x' )[ 1 ] |
| |
| def getSwitchFlowCount( self, switch ): |
| """ |
| return the Flow Count of the switch""" |
| if self.handle: |
| cmd = "sh ovs-ofctl dump-aggregate %s" % switch |
| try: |
| response = self.execute( |
| cmd=cmd, |
| prompt="mininet>", |
| timeout=10 ) |
| except pexpect.EOF: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": EOF exception found" ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + " " + self.handle.before ) |
| main.cleanup() |
| main.exit() |
| pattern = "flow_count=(\d+)" |
| result = re.search( pattern, response, re.MULTILINE ) |
| if result is None: |
| main.log.info( |
| "Couldn't find flows on switch %s, found: %s" % |
| ( switch, response ) ) |
| return main.FALSE |
| return result.group( 1 ) |
| else: |
| main.log.error( "Connection failed to the Mininet host" ) |
| |
| def checkFlows( self, sw, dumpFormat=None ): |
| if dumpFormat: |
| command = "sh ovs-ofctl -F " + \ |
| dumpFormat + " dump-flows " + str( sw ) |
| else: |
| command = "sh ovs-ofctl dump-flows " + str( sw ) |
| try: |
| response = self.execute( |
| cmd=command, |
| prompt="mininet>", |
| timeout=10 ) |
| return response |
| except pexpect.EOF: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": EOF exception found" ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": " + self.handle.before ) |
| main.cleanup() |
| main.exit() |
| |
| def startTcpdump( self, filename, intf="eth0", port="port 6633" ): |
| """ |
| Runs tpdump on an interface and saves the file |
| intf can be specified, or the default eth0 is used""" |
| try: |
| self.handle.sendline( "" ) |
| self.handle.expect( "mininet>" ) |
| self.handle.sendline( |
| "sh sudo tcpdump -n -i " + |
| intf + |
| " " + |
| port + |
| " -w " + |
| filename.strip() + |
| " &" ) |
| self.handle.sendline( "" ) |
| i = self.handle.expect( [ 'No\ssuch\device', |
| 'listening\son', |
| pexpect.TIMEOUT, |
| "mininet>" ], |
| timeout=10 ) |
| main.log.warn( self.handle.before + self.handle.after ) |
| self.handle.sendline( "" ) |
| self.handle.expect( "mininet>" ) |
| if i == 0: |
| main.log.error( |
| self.name + |
| ": tcpdump - No such device exists. " + |
| "tcpdump attempted on: " + |
| intf ) |
| return main.FALSE |
| elif i == 1: |
| main.log.info( self.name + ": tcpdump started on " + intf ) |
| return main.TRUE |
| elif i == 2: |
| main.log.error( |
| self.name + |
| ": tcpdump command timed out! Check interface name," + |
| " given interface was: " + |
| intf ) |
| return main.FALSE |
| elif i == 3: |
| main.log.info( self.name + ": " + self.handle.before ) |
| return main.TRUE |
| else: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": tcpdump - unexpected response" ) |
| return main.FALSE |
| except pexpect.EOF: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": EOF exception found" ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": " + self.handle.before ) |
| main.cleanup() |
| main.exit() |
| except Exception: |
| main.log.exception( self.name + ": Uncaught exception!" ) |
| main.cleanup() |
| main.exit() |
| |
| def stopTcpdump( self ): |
| """ |
| pkills tcpdump""" |
| try: |
| self.handle.sendline( "sh sudo pkill tcpdump" ) |
| self.handle.expect( "mininet>" ) |
| self.handle.sendline( "" ) |
| self.handle.expect( "mininet>" ) |
| except pexpect.EOF: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": EOF exception found" ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": " + self.handle.before ) |
| main.cleanup() |
| main.exit() |
| except Exception: |
| main.log.exception( self.name + ": Uncaught exception!" ) |
| main.cleanup() |
| main.exit() |
| |
| def compareSwitches( self, topo, switchesJson ): |
| """ |
| Compare mn and onos switches |
| topo: sts TestONTopology object |
| switchesJson: parsed json object from the onos devices api |
| |
| This uses the sts TestONTopology object""" |
| # main.log.debug( "Switches_json string: ", switchesJson ) |
| output = { "switches": [] } |
| # iterate through the MN topology and pull out switches and and port |
| # info |
| for switch in topo.graph.switches: |
| ports = [] |
| for port in switch.ports.values(): |
| ports.append( { 'of_port': port.port_no, |
| 'mac': str( port.hw_addr ).replace( '\'', '' ), |
| 'name': port.name } ) |
| output[ 'switches' ].append( { |
| "name": switch.name, |
| "dpid": str( switch.dpid ).zfill( 16 ), |
| "ports": ports } ) |
| |
| # print "mn" |
| # print json.dumps( output, |
| # sort_keys=True, |
| # indent=4, |
| # separators=( ',', ': ' ) ) |
| # print "onos" |
| # print json.dumps( switchesJson, |
| # sort_keys=True, |
| # indent=4, |
| # separators=( ',', ': ' ) ) |
| |
| # created sorted list of dpid's in MN and ONOS for comparison |
| mnDPIDs = [] |
| for switch in output[ 'switches' ]: |
| mnDPIDs.append( switch[ 'dpid' ].lower() ) |
| mnDPIDs.sort() |
| # print "List of Mininet switch DPID's" |
| # print mnDPIDs |
| if switchesJson == "": # if rest call fails |
| main.log.error( |
| self.name + |
| ".compare_switches(): Empty JSON object given from ONOS" ) |
| return main.FALSE |
| onos = switchesJson |
| onosDPIDs = [] |
| for switch in onos: |
| if switch[ 'available' ]: |
| onosDPIDs.append( |
| switch[ 'id' ].replace( |
| ":", |
| '' ).replace( |
| "of", |
| '' ).lower() ) |
| # else: |
| # print "Switch is unavailable:" |
| # print switch |
| onosDPIDs.sort() |
| # print "List of ONOS switch DPID's" |
| # print onosDPIDs |
| |
| if mnDPIDs != onosDPIDs: |
| switchResults = main.FALSE |
| main.log.report( "Switches in MN but not in ONOS:" ) |
| list1 = [ switch for switch in mnDPIDs if switch not in onosDPIDs ] |
| main.log.report( str( list1 ) ) |
| main.log.report( "Switches in ONOS but not in MN:" ) |
| list2 = [ switch for switch in onosDPIDs if switch not in mnDPIDs ] |
| main.log.report( str( list2 ) ) |
| else: # list of dpid's match in onos and mn |
| switchResults = main.TRUE |
| return switchResults |
| |
| def comparePorts( self, topo, portsJson ): |
| """ |
| Compare mn and onos ports |
| topo: sts TestONTopology object |
| portsJson: parsed json object from the onos ports api |
| |
| Dependencies: |
| 1. This uses the sts TestONTopology object |
| 2. numpy - "sudo pip install numpy" |
| |
| """ |
| # FIXME: this does not look for extra ports in ONOS, only checks that |
| # ONOS has what is in MN |
| from numpy import uint64 |
| portsResults = main.TRUE |
| output = { "switches": [] } |
| # iterate through the MN topology and pull out switches and and port |
| # info |
| for switch in topo.graph.switches: |
| ports = [] |
| for port in switch.ports.values(): |
| # print port.hw_addr.toStr( separator='' ) |
| tmpPort = { 'of_port': port.port_no, |
| 'mac': str( port.hw_addr ).replace( '\'', '' ), |
| 'name': port.name, |
| 'enabled': port.enabled } |
| |
| ports.append( tmpPort ) |
| tmpSwitch = { 'name': switch.name, |
| 'dpid': str( switch.dpid ).zfill( 16 ), |
| 'ports': ports } |
| |
| output[ 'switches' ].append( tmpSwitch ) |
| |
| # PORTS |
| for mnSwitch in output[ 'switches' ]: |
| mnPorts = [] |
| onosPorts = [] |
| switchResult = main.TRUE |
| for port in mnSwitch[ 'ports' ]: |
| if port[ 'enabled' ]: |
| mnPorts.append( port[ 'of_port' ] ) |
| for onosSwitch in portsJson: |
| # print "Iterating through a new switch as seen by ONOS" |
| # print onosSwitch |
| if onosSwitch[ 'device' ][ 'available' ]: |
| if onosSwitch[ 'device' ][ 'id' ].replace( |
| ':', |
| '' ).replace( |
| "of", |
| '' ) == mnSwitch[ 'dpid' ]: |
| for port in onosSwitch[ 'ports' ]: |
| if port[ 'isEnabled' ]: |
| if port[ 'port' ] == 'local': |
| # onosPorts.append( 'local' ) |
| onosPorts.append( long( uint64( -2 ) ) ) |
| else: |
| onosPorts.append( int( port[ 'port' ] ) ) |
| break |
| mnPorts.sort( key=float ) |
| onosPorts.sort( key=float ) |
| # print "\nPorts for Switch %s:" % ( mnSwitch[ 'name' ] ) |
| # print "\tmn_ports[] = ", mnPorts |
| # print "\tonos_ports[] = ", onosPorts |
| mnPortsLog = mnPorts |
| onosPortsLog = onosPorts |
| mnPorts = [ x for x in mnPorts ] |
| onosPorts = [ x for x in onosPorts ] |
| |
| # TODO: handle other reserved port numbers besides LOCAL |
| # NOTE: Reserved ports |
| # Local port: -2 in Openflow, ONOS shows 'local', we store as |
| # long( uint64( -2 ) ) |
| for mnPort in mnPortsLog: |
| if mnPort in onosPorts: |
| # don't set results to true here as this is just one of |
| # many checks and it might override a failure |
| mnPorts.remove( mnPort ) |
| onosPorts.remove( mnPort ) |
| # NOTE: OVS reports this as down since there is no link |
| # So ignoring these for now |
| # TODO: Come up with a better way of handling these |
| if 65534 in mnPorts: |
| mnPorts.remove( 65534 ) |
| if long( uint64( -2 ) ) in onosPorts: |
| onosPorts.remove( long( uint64( -2 ) ) ) |
| if len( mnPorts ): # the ports of this switch don't match |
| switchResult = main.FALSE |
| main.log.warn( "Ports in MN but not ONOS: " + str( mnPorts ) ) |
| if len( onosPorts ): # the ports of this switch don't match |
| switchResult = main.FALSE |
| main.log.warn( |
| "Ports in ONOS but not MN: " + |
| str( onosPorts ) ) |
| if switchResult == main.FALSE: |
| main.log.report( |
| "The list of ports for switch %s(%s) does not match:" % |
| ( mnSwitch[ 'name' ], mnSwitch[ 'dpid' ] ) ) |
| main.log.warn( "mn_ports[] = " + str( mnPortsLog ) ) |
| main.log.warn( "onos_ports[] = " + str( onosPortsLog ) ) |
| portsResults = portsResults and switchResult |
| return portsResults |
| |
| def compareLinks( self, topo, linksJson ): |
| """ |
| Compare mn and onos links |
| topo: sts TestONTopology object |
| linksJson: parsed json object from the onos links api |
| |
| This uses the sts TestONTopology object""" |
| # FIXME: this does not look for extra links in ONOS, only checks that |
| # ONOS has what is in MN |
| output = { "switches": [] } |
| onos = linksJson |
| # iterate through the MN topology and pull out switches and and port |
| # info |
| for switch in topo.graph.switches: |
| # print "Iterating though switches as seen by Mininet" |
| # print switch |
| ports = [] |
| for port in switch.ports.values(): |
| # print port.hw_addr.toStr( separator='' ) |
| ports.append( { 'of_port': port.port_no, |
| 'mac': str( port.hw_addr ).replace( '\'', '' ), |
| 'name': port.name } ) |
| output[ 'switches' ].append( { |
| "name": switch.name, |
| "dpid": str( switch.dpid ).zfill( 16 ), |
| "ports": ports } ) |
| # LINKS |
| |
| mnLinks = [ |
| link for link in topo.patch_panel.network_links if ( |
| link.port1.enabled and link.port2.enabled ) ] |
| if 2 * len( mnLinks ) == len( onos ): |
| linkResults = main.TRUE |
| else: |
| linkResults = main.FALSE |
| main.log.report( |
| "Mininet has " + str( len( mnLinks ) ) + |
| " bidirectional links and ONOS has " + |
| str( len( onos ) ) + " unidirectional links" ) |
| |
| # iterate through MN links and check if an ONOS link exists in |
| # both directions |
| # NOTE: Will currently only show mn links as down if they are |
| # cut through STS. We can either do everything through STS or |
| # wait for upNetworkLinks and downNetworkLinks to be |
| # fully implemented. |
| for link in mnLinks: |
| # print "Link: %s" % link |
| # TODO: Find a more efficient search method |
| node1 = None |
| port1 = None |
| node2 = None |
| port2 = None |
| firstDir = main.FALSE |
| secondDir = main.FALSE |
| for switch in output[ 'switches' ]: |
| # print "Switch: %s" % switch[ 'name' ] |
| if switch[ 'name' ] == link.node1.name: |
| node1 = switch[ 'dpid' ] |
| for port in switch[ 'ports' ]: |
| if str( port[ 'name' ] ) == str( link.port1 ): |
| port1 = port[ 'of_port' ] |
| if node1 is not None and node2 is not None: |
| break |
| if switch[ 'name' ] == link.node2.name: |
| node2 = switch[ 'dpid' ] |
| for port in switch[ 'ports' ]: |
| if str( port[ 'name' ] ) == str( link.port2 ): |
| port2 = port[ 'of_port' ] |
| if node1 is not None and node2 is not None: |
| break |
| |
| for onosLink in onos: |
| onosNode1 = onosLink[ 'src' ][ 'device' ].replace( |
| ":", |
| '' ).replace( |
| "of", |
| '' ) |
| onosNode2 = onosLink[ 'dst' ][ 'device' ].replace( |
| ":", |
| '' ).replace( |
| "of", |
| '' ) |
| onosPort1 = onosLink[ 'src' ][ 'port' ] |
| onosPort2 = onosLink[ 'dst' ][ 'port' ] |
| |
| # check onos link from node1 to node2 |
| if str( onosNode1 ) == str( node1 ) and str( |
| onosNode2 ) == str( node2 ): |
| if int( onosPort1 ) == int( port1 ) and int( |
| onosPort2 ) == int( port2 ): |
| firstDir = main.TRUE |
| else: |
| main.log.warn( |
| 'The port numbers do not match for ' + |
| str( link ) + |
| ' between ONOS and MN. When checking ONOS for ' + |
| 'link %s/%s -> %s/%s' % |
| ( node1, |
| port1, |
| node2, |
| port2 ) + |
| ' ONOS has the values %s/%s -> %s/%s' % |
| ( onosNode1, |
| onosPort1, |
| onosNode2, |
| onosPort2 ) ) |
| |
| # check onos link from node2 to node1 |
| elif ( str( onosNode1 ) == str( node2 ) and |
| str( onosNode2 ) == str( node1 ) ): |
| if ( int( onosPort1 ) == int( port2 ) |
| and int( onosPort2 ) == int( port1 ) ): |
| secondDir = main.TRUE |
| else: |
| main.log.warn( |
| 'The port numbers do not match for ' + |
| str( link ) + |
| ' between ONOS and MN. When checking ONOS for ' + |
| 'link %s/%s -> %s/%s' % |
| ( node2, |
| port2, |
| node1, |
| port1 ) + |
| ' ONOS has the values %s/%s -> %s/%s' % |
| ( onosNode2, |
| onosPort2, |
| onosNode1, |
| onosPort1 ) ) |
| else: # this is not the link you're looking for |
| pass |
| if not firstDir: |
| main.log.report( |
| 'ONOS does not have the link %s/%s -> %s/%s' % |
| ( node1, port1, node2, port2 ) ) |
| if not secondDir: |
| main.log.report( |
| 'ONOS does not have the link %s/%s -> %s/%s' % |
| ( node2, port2, node1, port1 ) ) |
| linkResults = linkResults and firstDir and secondDir |
| return linkResults |
| |
| def compareHosts( self, topo, hostsJson ): |
| """ |
| Compare mn and onos Hosts. |
| Since Mininet hosts are quiet, ONOS will only know of them when they |
| speak. For this reason, we will only check that the hosts in ONOS |
| stores are in Mininet, and not vice versa. |
| topo: sts TestONTopology object |
| hostsJson: parsed json object from the onos hosts api |
| |
| This uses the sts TestONTopology object""" |
| import json |
| hostResults = main.TRUE |
| hosts = [] |
| # iterate through the MN topology and pull out hosts |
| for mnHost in topo.graph.hosts: |
| interfaces = [] |
| for intf in mnHost.interfaces: |
| interfaces.append( { |
| "name": intf.name, # str |
| "ips": [ str( ip ) for ip in intf.ips ], # list of IPAddrs |
| # hw_addr is of type EthAddr, Not JSON serializable |
| "hw_addr": str( intf.hw_addr ) } ) |
| hosts.append( { |
| "name": mnHost.name, # str |
| "interfaces": interfaces } ) # list |
| for onosHost in hostsJson: |
| onosMAC = onosHost[ 'mac' ].lower() |
| match = False |
| for mnHost in hosts: |
| for mnIntf in mnHost[ 'interfaces' ]: |
| if onosMAC == mnIntf[ 'hw_addr' ].lower() : |
| match = True |
| for ip in mnIntf[ 'ips' ]: |
| if ip in onosHost[ 'ips' ]: |
| pass # all is well |
| else: |
| # misssing ip |
| main.log.error( "ONOS host " + onosHost[ 'id' ] |
| + " has a different IP than " + |
| "the Mininet host." ) |
| output = json.dumps( |
| onosHost, |
| sort_keys=True, |
| indent=4, |
| separators=( ',', ': ' ) ) |
| main.log.info( output ) |
| hostResults = main.FALSE |
| if not match: |
| hostResults = main.FALSE |
| main.log.error( "ONOS host " + onosHost[ 'id' ] + " has no " + |
| "corresponding Mininet host." ) |
| output = json.dumps( onosHost, |
| sort_keys=True, |
| indent=4, |
| separators=( ',', ': ' ) ) |
| main.log.info( output ) |
| return hostResults |
| |
| def getHosts( self ): |
| """ |
| Returns a list of all hosts |
| Don't ask questions just use it""" |
| self.handle.sendline( "" ) |
| self.handle.expect( "mininet>" ) |
| |
| self.handle.sendline( "py [ host.name for host in net.hosts ]" ) |
| self.handle.expect( "mininet>" ) |
| |
| handlePy = self.handle.before |
| handlePy = handlePy.split( "]\r\n", 1 )[ 1 ] |
| handlePy = handlePy.rstrip() |
| |
| self.handle.sendline( "" ) |
| self.handle.expect( "mininet>" ) |
| |
| hostStr = handlePy.replace( "]", "" ) |
| hostStr = hostStr.replace( "'", "" ) |
| hostStr = hostStr.replace( "[", "" ) |
| hostList = hostStr.split( "," ) |
| |
| return hostList |
| |
| def update( self ): |
| """ |
| updates the port address and status information for |
| each port in mn""" |
| # TODO: Add error checking. currently the mininet command has no output |
| main.log.info( "Updating MN port information" ) |
| try: |
| self.handle.sendline( "" ) |
| self.handle.expect( "mininet>" ) |
| |
| self.handle.sendline( "update" ) |
| self.handle.expect( "update" ) |
| self.handle.expect( "mininet>" ) |
| |
| self.handle.sendline( "" ) |
| self.handle.expect( "mininet>" ) |
| |
| return main.TRUE |
| except pexpect.EOF: |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": EOF exception found" ) |
| main.log.error( self.name + ": " + self.handle.before ) |
| main.cleanup() |
| main.exit() |
| |
| if __name__ != "__main__": |
| import sys |
| sys.modules[ __name__ ] = MininetCliDriver() |