web/ons-demo/js/app.js

/*global d3, document∆*/

d3.selection.prototype.moveToFront = function() {
  return this.each(function(){
    this.parentNode.appendChild(this);
  });
};

var line = d3.svg.line()
    .x(function(d) {
    	return d.x;
    })
    .y(function(d) {
    	return d.y;
    });

var model;
var svg;
var updateTopology;
var pendingLinks = {};
var selectedFlows = [];

var pendingTimeout = 30000;

var colors = [
	'color1',
	'color2',
	'color3',
	'color4',
	'color7',
	'color8',
	'color9',
//	'color11',
	'color12'
];
colors.reverse();

var controllerColorMap = {};

function setPending(selection) {
	selection.classed('pending', false);
	setTimeout(function () {
		selection.classed('pending', true);
	})
}

function createTopologyView() {

	window.addEventListener('resize', function () {
		// this is too slow. instead detect first resize event and hide the paths that have explicit matrix applied
		// either that or is it possible to position the paths so they get the automatic transform as well?
//		updateTopology();
	});

	var svg = d3.select('#svg-container').append('svg:svg');

	svg.append("svg:defs").append("svg:marker")
	    .attr("id", "arrow")
	    .attr("viewBox", "0 -5 10 10")
	    .attr("refX", -1)
	    .attr("markerWidth", 5)
	    .attr("markerHeight", 5)
	    .attr("orient", "auto")
	  .append("svg:path")
	    .attr("d", "M0,-3L10,0L0,3");

	return svg.append('svg:svg').attr('id', 'viewBox').attr('viewBox', '0 0 1000 1000').attr('preserveAspectRatio', 'none').
			attr('id', 'viewbox').append('svg:g').attr('transform', 'translate(500 500)');
}

function updateSelectedFlowsTopology() {
	// DRAW THE FLOWS
	var topologyFlows = [];
	selectedFlows.forEach(function (flow) {
		if (flow) {
			topologyFlows.push(flow);
		}
	});

	var flows = d3.select('svg').selectAll('.flow').data(topologyFlows);

	flows.enter().append("svg:path").attr('class', 'flow')
		.attr('stroke-dasharray', '4, 10')
		.append('svg:animate')
		.attr('attributeName', 'stroke-dashoffset')
		.attr('attributeType', 'xml')
		.attr('from', '500')
		.attr('to', '-500')
		.attr('dur', '20s')
		.attr('repeatCount', 'indefinite');

	flows.exit().remove();

	flows.attr('d', function (d) {
			if (!d) {
				return;
			}
			var pts = [];
			if (!d.dataPath.flowEntries) {
				// create a temporary vector to indicate the pending flow
				var s1 = d3.select(document.getElementById(d.dataPath.srcPort.dpid.value));
				var s2 = d3.select(document.getElementById(d.dataPath.dstPort.dpid.value));

				var pt1 = document.querySelector('svg').createSVGPoint();
				pt1.x = s1.attr('x');
				pt1.y = s1.attr('y');
				pt1 = pt1.matrixTransform(s1[0][0].getCTM());
				pts.push(pt1);

				var pt2 = document.querySelector('svg').createSVGPoint();
				pt2.x = s2.attr('x');
				pt2.y = s2.attr('y');
				pt2 = pt2.matrixTransform(s2[0][0].getCTM());
				pts.push(pt2);

			} else {
				d.dataPath.flowEntries.forEach(function (flowEntry) {
					var s = d3.select(document.getElementById(flowEntry.dpid.value));
					// s[0] is null if the flow entry refers to a non-existent switch
					if (s[0][0]) {
						var pt = document.querySelector('svg').createSVGPoint();
						pt.x = s.attr('x');
						pt.y = s.attr('y');
						pt = pt.matrixTransform(s[0][0].getCTM());
						pts.push(pt);
					} else {
						console.log('flow refers to non-existent switch: ' + flowEntry.dpid.value);
					}
				});
			}
			if (pts.length) {
				return line(pts);
			} else {
				return "M0,0";
			}
		})
		.attr('id', function (d) {
			if (d) {
				return makeFlowKey(d);
			}
		})
		.classed('pending', function (d) {
			return d && (d.createPending || d.deletePending);
		});

	// "marching ants"
	flows.select('animate').attr('from', 500);

}

function updateSelectedFlowsTable() {
	function rowEnter(d) {
		var row = d3.select(this);
		row.append('div').classed('deleteFlow', true);
		row.append('div').classed('flowId', true);
		row.append('div').classed('srcDPID', true);
		row.append('div').classed('dstDPID', true);
		row.append('div').classed('iperf', true);

		row.select('.iperf')
			.append('div')
			.attr('class', 'iperf-container')
			.append('svg:svg')
			.attr('viewBox', '0 0 1000 32')
			.attr('preserveAspectRatio', 'none')
			.append('svg:g')
			.append('svg:path')
			.attr('class', 'iperfdata');

		row.on('mouseover', function (d) {
			if (d) {
				var path = document.getElementById(makeFlowKey(d));
				d3.select(path).classed('highlight', true);
			}
		});
		row.on('mouseout', function (d) {
			if (d) {
				var path = document.getElementById(makeFlowKey(d));
				d3.select(path).classed('highlight', false);
			}
		});
	}

	function rowUpdate(d) {
		var row = d3.select(this);
		row.attr('id', function (d) {
			if (d) {
				return makeSelectedFlowKey(d);
			}
		});

		if (!d || !hasIPerf(d)) {
			row.select('.iperfdata')
				.attr('d', 'M0,0');
		}

		row.select('.deleteFlow').on('click', function () {
			deselectFlow(d);
		});
		row.on('dblclick', function () {
			if (d) {
				var prompt = 'Delete flow ' + d.flowId.value + '?';
				if (confirm(prompt)) {
					deleteFlow(d);
					d.deletePending = true;
					updateSelectedFlows();

					setTimeout(function () {
						d.deletePending = false;
						updateSelectedFlows();
					}, pendingTimeout)
				};
			}
		});

		row.select('.flowId')
			.text(function (d) {
				if (d) {
					if (d.flowId) {
						return d.flowId.value;
					} else {
						return '0x--';
					}
				}
			})
			.classed('pending', function (d) {
				return d && (d.createPending || d.deletePending);
			});

		row.select('.srcDPID')
			.text(function (d) {
				if (d) {
					return d.dataPath.srcPort.dpid.value;
				}
			});

		row.select('.dstDPID')
			.text(function (d) {
				if (d) {
					return d.dataPath.dstPort.dpid.value;
				}
			});
	}

	var flows = d3.select('#selectedFlows')
		.selectAll('.selectedFlow')
		.data(selectedFlows);

	flows.enter()
		.append('div')
		.classed('selectedFlow', true)
		.each(rowEnter);

	flows.each(rowUpdate);

	flows.exit().remove();
}

// TODO: cancel the interval when the flow is desel
function startIPerfForFlow(flow) {
	var duration = 10000; // seconds
	var interval = 100; // ms. this is defined by the server
	var updateRate = 2000; // ms

	function makePoints() {
		var pts = [];
		var i;
		for (i=0; i < 100; ++i) {
			var sample = flow.iperfData.samples[i];
			var height = 32 * sample/50000000;
			if (height > 32)
				height = 32;
			pts.push({
				x: i * 1000/99,
				y: 32 - height
			})
		}
		return pts;
	}

	if (flow.flowId) {
		console.log('starting iperf for: ' + flow.flowId.value);
		startIPerf(flow, duration, updateRate/interval);
		flow.iperfDisplayInterval = setInterval(function () {
			if (flow.iperfData) {
				while (flow.iperfData.samples.length < 100) {
					flow.iperfData.samples.push(0);
				}
				var iperfPath = d3.select(document.getElementById(makeSelectedFlowKey(flow))).select('path');
				iperfPath.attr('d', line(makePoints()));
				flow.iperfData.samples.shift();
			}


		}, interval);
		flow.iperfFetchInterval = setInterval(function () {
			getIPerfData(flow, function (data) {
				try {
					if (!flow.iperfData) {
						flow.iperfData = {
							samples: []
						};
						var i;
						for (i = 0; i < 100; ++i) {
							flow.iperfData.samples.push(0);
						}
					}

					var iperfData = JSON.parse(data);
					// if the data is fresh
					if (flow.iperfData.timestamp && iperfData.timestamp != flow.iperfData.timestamp) {
						iperfData.samples.forEach(function (s) {
							flow.iperfData.samples.push(s);
						});
					}
					flow.iperfData.timestamp = iperfData.timestamp;
				} catch (e) {
					console.log('bad iperf data: ' + data);
				}
//				console.log(data);
			});
		}, updateRate/2); // over sample to avoid gaps
	}
}

function updateSelectedFlows() {
	// make sure that all of the selected flows are either
	// 1) valid (meaning they are in the latest list of flows)
	// 2) pending
	if (model) {
		var flowMap = {};
		model.flows.forEach(function (flow) {
			flowMap[makeFlowKey(flow)] = flow;
		});

		var newSelectedFlows = [];
		selectedFlows.forEach(function (flow) {
			if (flow) {
				var liveFlow = flowMap[makeFlowKey(flow)];
				if (liveFlow) {
					newSelectedFlows.push(liveFlow);
					liveFlow.deletePending = flow.deletePending;
					liveFlow.iperfFetchInterval = flow.iperfFetchInterval;
					liveFlow.iperfDisplayInterval = flow.iperfDisplayInterval;
				} else if (flow.createPending) {
					newSelectedFlows.push(flow);
				} else if (hasIPerf(flow)) {
					clearIPerf(flow);
				}
			}
		});
		selectedFlows = newSelectedFlows;
	}
	selectedFlows.forEach(function (flow) {
		if (!hasIPerf(flow)) {
			startIPerfForFlow(flow);
		}
	});
	while (selectedFlows.length < 3) {
		selectedFlows.push(null);
	}

	updateSelectedFlowsTable();
	updateSelectedFlowsTopology();
}

function selectFlow(flow) {
	var flowKey = makeFlowKey(flow);
	var alreadySelected = false;
	selectedFlows.forEach(function (f) {
		if (f && makeFlowKey(f) === flowKey) {
			alreadySelected = true;
		}
	});

	if (!alreadySelected) {
		selectedFlows.unshift(flow);
		selectedFlows = selectedFlows.slice(0, 3);
		updateSelectedFlows();
	}
}

function hasIPerf(flow) {
	return flow && flow.iperfFetchInterval;
}

function clearIPerf(flow) {
	console.log('clearing iperf interval for: ' + flow.flowId.value);
	clearInterval(flow.iperfFetchInterval);
	delete flow.iperfFetchInterval;
	clearInterval(flow.iperfDisplayInterval);
	delete flow.iperfDisplayInterval;
	delete flow.iperfData;
}

function deselectFlow(flow, ifCreatePending) {
	var flowKey = makeFlowKey(flow);
	var newSelectedFlows = [];
	selectedFlows.forEach(function (flow) {
		if (!flow ||
				flowKey !== makeFlowKey(flow) ||
				flowKey === makeFlowKey(flow) && ifCreatePending && !flow.createPending ) {
			newSelectedFlows.push(flow);
		} else {
			if (hasIPerf(flow)) {
				clearIPerf(flow);
			}
		}
	});
	selectedFlows = newSelectedFlows;
	while (selectedFlows.length < 3) {
		selectedFlows.push(null);
	}

	updateSelectedFlows();
}

function deselectFlowIfCreatePending(flow) {
	deselectFlow(flow, true);
}

function showFlowChooser() {
	function rowEnter(d) {
		var row = d3.select(this);

		row.append('div')
			.classed('black-eye', true).
			on('click', function () {
				selectFlow(d);
			});

		row.append('div')
			.classed('flowId', true)
			.text(function (d) {
				return d.flowId.value;
			});

		row.append('div')
			.classed('srcDPID', true)
			.text(function (d) {
				return d.dataPath.srcPort.dpid.value;
			});


		row.append('div')
			.classed('dstDPID', true)
			.text(function (d) {
				return d.dataPath.dstPort.dpid.value;
			});

	}

	var flows = d3.select('#flowChooser')
		.append('div')
		.style('pointer-events', 'auto')
		.selectAll('.selectedFlow')
		.data(model.flows)
		.enter()
		.append('div')
		.classed('selectedFlow', true)
		.each(rowEnter);

	setTimeout(function () {
		d3.select(document.body).on('click', function () {
			d3.select('#flowChooser').html('');
			d3.select(document.body).on('click', null);
		});
	}, 0);
}



function updateHeader(model) {
	d3.select('#lastUpdate').text(new Date());
	d3.select('#activeSwitches').text(model.edgeSwitches.length + model.aggregationSwitches.length + model.coreSwitches.length);
	d3.select('#activeFlows').text(model.flows.length);
}

function toRadians (angle) {
  return angle * (Math.PI / 180);
}

var widths = {
	edge: 6,
	aggregation: 12,
	core: 18
}

function createRingsFromModel(model) {
	var rings = [{
		radius: 3,
		width: widths.edge,
		switches: model.edgeSwitches,
		className: 'edge',
		angles: []
	}, {
		radius: 2.25,
		width: widths.aggregation,
		switches: model.aggregationSwitches,
		className: 'aggregation',
		angles: []
	}, {
		radius: 0.75,
		width: widths.core,
		switches: model.coreSwitches,
		className: 'core',
		angles: []
	}];


	var aggRanges = {};

	// arrange edge switches at equal increments
	var k = 360 / rings[0].switches.length;
	rings[0].switches.forEach(function (s, i) {
		var angle = k * i;

		rings[0].angles[i] = angle;

		// record the angle for the agg switch layout
		var dpid = s.dpid.split(':');
		dpid[7] = '01'; // the last component of the agg switch is always '01'
		var aggdpid = dpid.join(':');
		var aggRange = aggRanges[aggdpid];
		if (!aggRange) {
			aggRange = aggRanges[aggdpid] = {};
			aggRange.min = aggRange.max = angle;
		} else {
			aggRange.max = angle;
		}
	});

	// arrange aggregation switches to "fan out" to edge switches
	k = 360 / rings[1].switches.length;
	rings[1].switches.forEach(function (s, i) {
//		rings[1].angles[i] = k * i;
		var range = aggRanges[s.dpid];

		rings[1].angles[i] = (range.min + range.max)/2;
	});

	// find the association between core switches and aggregation switches
	var aggregationSwitchMap = {};
	model.aggregationSwitches.forEach(function (s, i) {
		aggregationSwitchMap[s.dpid] = i;
	});

	// put core switches next to linked aggregation switches
	k = 360 / rings[2].switches.length;
	rings[2].switches.forEach(function (s, i) {
//		rings[2].angles[i] = k * i;
		var associatedAggregationSwitches = model.configuration.association[s.dpid];
		// TODO: go between if there are multiple
		var index = aggregationSwitchMap[associatedAggregationSwitches[0]];

		rings[2].angles[i] = rings[1].angles[index];
	});

	// TODO: construct this form initially rather than converting. it works better because
	// it allows binding by dpid
	var testRings = [];
	rings.forEach(function (ring) {
		var testRing = [];
		ring.switches.forEach(function (s, i) {
			var testSwitch = {
				dpid: s.dpid,
				state: s.state,
				radius: ring.radius,
				width: ring.width,
				className: ring.className,
				angle: ring.angles[i],
				controller: s.controller
			};
			testRing.push(testSwitch);
		});


		testRings.push(testRing);
	});


//	return rings;
	return testRings;
}

function makeLinkKey(link) {
	return link['src-switch'] + '=>' + link['dst-switch'];
}

function makeFlowKey(flow) {
	return flow.dataPath.srcPort.dpid.value + '=>' + flow.dataPath.dstPort.dpid.value;
}

function makeSelectedFlowKey(flow) {
	return 'S' + makeFlowKey(flow);
}

function createLinkMap(links) {
	var linkMap = {};
	links.forEach(function (link) {
		var srcDPID = link['src-switch'];
		var dstDPID = link['dst-switch'];

		var srcMap = linkMap[srcDPID] || {};

		srcMap[dstDPID] = link;

		linkMap[srcDPID]  = srcMap;
	});
	return linkMap;
}

// removes links from the pending list that are now in the model
function reconcilePendingLinks(model) {
	var links = [];
	model.links.forEach(function (link) {
		links.push(link);
		delete pendingLinks[makeLinkKey(link)]
	})
	var linkId;
	for (linkId in pendingLinks) {
		links.push(pendingLinks[linkId]);
	}
	return links
}

updateTopology = function() {

	// DRAW THE SWITCHES
	var rings = svg.selectAll('.ring').data(createRingsFromModel(model));

	var links = reconcilePendingLinks(model);
	var linkMap = createLinkMap(links);

	function mouseOverSwitch(data) {

		d3.event.preventDefault();

		d3.select(document.getElementById(data.dpid + '-label')).classed('nolabel', false);

		if (data.highlighted) {
			return;
		}

		// only highlight valid link or flow destination by checking for class of existing highlighted circle
		var highlighted = svg.selectAll('.highlight')[0];
		if (highlighted.length == 1) {
			var s = d3.select(highlighted[0]).select('circle');
			// only allow links
			// 	edge->edge (flow)
			//  aggregation->core
			//	core->core
			if (data.className == 'edge' && !s.classed('edge') ||
				data.className == 'core' && !s.classed('core') && !s.classed('aggregation') ||
				data.className == 'aggregation' && !s.classed('core')) {
				return;
			}

			// don't highlight if there's already a link or flow
			// var map = linkMap[data.dpid];
			// console.log(map);
			// console.log(s.data()[0].dpid);
			// console.log(map[s.data()[0].dpid]);
			// if (map && map[s.data()[0].dpid]) {
			// 	return;
			// }

			// the second highlighted switch is the target for a link or flow
			data.target = true;
		}

		var node = d3.select(document.getElementById(data.dpid));
		node.classed('highlight', true).select('circle').transition().duration(100).attr("r", widths.core);
		data.highlighted = true;
		node.moveToFront();
	}

	function mouseOutSwitch(data) {
		d3.select(document.getElementById(data.dpid + '-label')).classed('nolabel', true);

		if (data.mouseDown)
			return;

		var node = d3.select(document.getElementById(data.dpid));
		node.classed('highlight', false).select('circle').transition().duration(100).attr("r", widths[data.className]);
		data.highlighted = false;
		data.target = false;
	}

	function mouseDownSwitch(data) {
		mouseOverSwitch(data);
		data.mouseDown = true;
		d3.select('#topology').classed('linking', true);

		d3.select('svg')
			.append('svg:path')
			.attr('id', 'linkVector')
			.attr('d', function () {
				var s = d3.select(document.getElementById(data.dpid));

				var pt = document.querySelector('svg').createSVGPoint();
				pt.x = s.attr('x');
				pt.y = s.attr('y');
				pt = pt.matrixTransform(s[0][0].getCTM());

				return line([pt, pt]);
			});


		if (data.className === 'core') {
			d3.selectAll('.edge').classed('nodrop', true);
		}
		if (data.className === 'edge') {
			d3.selectAll('.core').classed('nodrop', true);
			d3.selectAll('.aggregation').classed('nodrop', true);
		}
		if (data.className === 'aggregation') {
			d3.selectAll('.edge').classed('nodrop', true);
			d3.selectAll('.aggregation').classed('nodrop', true);
		}
	}

	function mouseUpSwitch(data) {
		if (data.mouseDown) {
			data.mouseDown = false;
			d3.select('#topology').classed('linking', false);
			d3.event.stopPropagation();
			d3.selectAll('.nodrop').classed('nodrop', false);
		}
	}

	function doubleClickSwitch(data) {
		var circle = d3.select(document.getElementById(data.dpid)).select('circle');
		if (data.state == 'ACTIVE') {
			var prompt = 'Deactivate ' + data.dpid + '?';
			if (confirm(prompt)) {
				switchDown(data);
				setPending(circle);
			}
		} else {
			var prompt = 'Activate ' + data.dpid + '?';
			if (confirm(prompt)) {
				switchUp(data);
				setPending(circle);
			}
		}
	}

	function ringEnter(data, i) {
		if (!data.length) {
			return;
		}

		// create the nodes
		var nodes = d3.select(this).selectAll("g")
			.data(data, function (data) {
				return data.dpid;
			})
			.enter().append("svg:g")
			.attr("id", function (data, i) {
				return data.dpid;
			})
			.attr("transform", function(data, i) {
				return "rotate(" + data.angle+ ")translate(" + data.radius * 150 + ")rotate(" + (-data.angle) + ")";
			});

		// add the cirles representing the switches
		nodes.append("svg:circle")
			.attr("transform", function(data, i) {
				var m = document.querySelector('#viewbox').getTransformToElement().inverse();
				if (data.scale) {
					m = m.scale(data.scale);
				}
				return "matrix( " + m.a + " " + m.b + " " + m.c + " " + m.d + " " + m.e + " " + m.f + " )";
			})
			.attr("x", function (data) {
				return -data.width / 2;
			})
			.attr("y", function (data) {
				return -data.width / 2;
			})
			.attr("r", function (data) {
				return data.width;
			});

		// setup the mouseover behaviors
		nodes.on('mouseover', mouseOverSwitch);
		nodes.on('mouseout', mouseOutSwitch);
		nodes.on('mouseup', mouseUpSwitch);
		nodes.on('mousedown', mouseDownSwitch);

		// only do switch up/down for core switches
		if (i == 2) {
			nodes.on('dblclick', doubleClickSwitch);
		}
	}

	// append switches
	rings.enter().append("svg:g")
		.attr("class", "ring")
		.each(ringEnter);


	function ringUpdate(data, i) {
		var nodes = d3.select(this).selectAll("g")
			.data(data, function (data) {
				return data.dpid;
			});
		nodes.select('circle')
			.each(function (data) {
				// if there's a pending state changed and then the state changes, clear the pending class
				var circle = d3.select(this);
				if (data.state === 'ACTIVE' && circle.classed('inactive') ||
					data.state === 'INACTIVE' && circle.classed('active')) {
					circle.classed('pending', false);
				}
			})
			.attr('class', function (data)  {
				if (data.state === 'ACTIVE' && data.controller) {
					return data.className + ' active ' + controllerColorMap[data.controller];
				} else {
					return data.className + ' inactive ' + 'colorInactive';
				}
			});
	}

	// update  switches
	rings.each(ringUpdate);


	// Now setup the labels
	// This is done separately because SVG draws in node order and we want the labels
	// always on top
	var labelRings = svg.selectAll('.labelRing').data(createRingsFromModel(model));

	d3.select(document.body).on('mousemove', function () {
		if (!d3.select('#topology').classed('linking')) {
			return;
		}
		var linkVector = document.getElementById('linkVector');
		if (!linkVector) {
			return;
		}
		linkVector = d3.select(linkVector);

		var highlighted = svg.selectAll('.highlight')[0];
		var s1 = null, s2 = null;
		if (highlighted.length > 1) {
			var s1 = d3.select(highlighted[0]);
			var s2 = d3.select(highlighted[1]);

		} else if (highlighted.length > 0) {
			var s1 = d3.select(highlighted[0]);
		}
		var src = s1;
		if (s2 && !s2.data()[0].target) {
			src = s2;
		}
		if (src) {
			linkVector.attr('d', function () {
					var srcPt = document.querySelector('svg').createSVGPoint();
					srcPt.x = src.attr('x');
					srcPt.y = src.attr('y');
					srcPt = srcPt.matrixTransform(src[0][0].getCTM());

					var svg = document.getElementById('topology');
					var mouse = d3.mouse(viewbox);
					var dstPt = document.querySelector('svg').createSVGPoint();
					dstPt.x = mouse[0];
					dstPt.y = mouse[1];
					dstPt = dstPt.matrixTransform(viewbox.getCTM());

					return line([srcPt, dstPt]);
				});
		}
	});

	d3.select(document.body).on('mouseup', function () {
		function clearHighlight() {
			svg.selectAll('circle').each(function (data) {
				data.mouseDown = false;
				d3.select('#topology').classed('linking', false);
				mouseOutSwitch(data);
			});
			d3.select('#linkVector').remove();
		};

		d3.selectAll('.nodrop').classed('nodrop', false);

		function removeLink(link) {
			var path1 = document.getElementById(link['src-switch'] + '=>' + link['dst-switch']);
			var path2 = document.getElementById(link['dst-switch'] + '=>' + link['src-switch']);

			if (path1) {
				setPending(d3.select(path1));
			}
			if (path2) {
				setPending(d3.select(path2));
			}

			linkDown(link);
		}


		var highlighted = svg.selectAll('.highlight')[0];
		if (highlighted.length == 2) {
			var s1Data = highlighted[0].__data__;
			var s2Data = highlighted[1].__data__;

			var srcData, dstData;
			if (s1Data.target) {
				dstData = s1Data;
				srcData = s2Data;
			} else {
				dstData = s2Data;
				srcData = s1Data;
			}

			if (s1Data.className == 'edge' && s2Data.className == 'edge') {
				var prompt = 'Create flow from ' + srcData.dpid + ' to ' + dstData.dpid + '?';
				if (confirm(prompt)) {
					addFlow(srcData, dstData);

					var flow = {
						dataPath: {
							srcPort: {
								dpid: {
									value: srcData.dpid
								}
							},
							dstPort: {
								dpid: {
									value: dstData.dpid
								}
							}
						},
						createPending: true
					};

					selectFlow(flow);

					setTimeout(function () {
						deselectFlowIfCreatePending(flow);
					}, pendingTimeout);
				}
			} else {
				var map = linkMap[srcData.dpid];
				if (map && map[dstData.dpid]) {
					var prompt = 'Remove link between ' + srcData.dpid + ' and ' + dstData.dpid + '?';
					if (confirm(prompt)) {
						removeLink(map[dstData.dpid]);
					}
				} else {
					map = linkMap[dstData.dpid];
					if (map && map[srcData.dpid]) {
						var prompt = 'Remove link between ' + dstData.dpid + ' and ' + srcData.dpid + '?';
						if (confirm(prompt)) {
							removeLink(map[srcData.dpid]);
						}
					} else {
						var prompt = 'Create link between ' + srcData.dpid + ' and ' + dstData.dpid + '?';
						if (confirm(prompt)) {
							var link1 = {
								'src-switch': srcData.dpid,
								'src-port': 1,
								'dst-switch': dstData.dpid,
								'dst-port': 1,
								pending: true
							};
							pendingLinks[makeLinkKey(link1)] = link1;
							var link2 = {
								'src-switch': dstData.dpid,
								'src-port': 1,
								'dst-switch': srcData.dpid,
								'dst-port': 1,
								pending: true
							};
							pendingLinks[makeLinkKey(link2)] = link2;
							updateTopology();

							linkUp(link1);

							// remove the pending links after 10s
							setTimeout(function () {
								delete pendingLinks[makeLinkKey(link1)];
								delete pendingLinks[makeLinkKey(link2)];

								updateTopology();
							}, pendingTimeout);
						}
					}
				}
			}

			clearHighlight();
		} else {
			clearHighlight();
		}

	});

	function labelRingEnter(data) {
		if (!data.length) {
			return;
		}

		// create the nodes
		var nodes = d3.select(this).selectAll("g")
			.data(data, function (data) {
				return data.dpid;
			})
			.enter().append("svg:g")
			.classed('nolabel', true)
			.attr("id", function (data) {
				return data.dpid + '-label';
			})
			.attr("transform", function(data, i) {
				return "rotate(" + data.angle+ ")translate(" + data.radius * 150 + ")rotate(" + (-data.angle) + ")";
			})

		// add the text nodes which show on mouse over
		nodes.append("svg:text")
				.text(function (data) {return data.dpid;})
				.attr("x", function (data) {
					if (data.angle <= 90 || data.angle >= 270 && data.angle <= 360) {
						if (data.className == 'edge') {
							return - data.width*3 - 4;
						} else {
							return - data.width - 4;
						}
					} else {
						if (data.className == 'edge') {
							return data.width*3 + 4;
						} else {
							return data.width + 4;
						}
					}
				})
				.attr("y", function (data) {
					var y;
					if (data.angle <= 90 || data.angle >= 270 && data.angle <= 360) {
						if (data.className == 'edge') {
							y = data.width*3/2 + 4;
						} else {
							y = data.width/2 + 4;
						}
					} else {
						if (data.className == 'edge') {
							y = data.width*3/2 + 4;
						} else {
							y = data.width/2 + 4;
						}
					}
					return y - 6;
				})
				.attr("text-anchor", function (data) {
					if (data.angle <= 90 || data.angle >= 270 && data.angle <= 360) {
						return "end";
					} else {
						return "start";
					}
				})
				.attr("transform", function(data) {
					var m = document.querySelector('#viewbox').getTransformToElement().inverse();
					if (data.scale) {
						m = m.scale(data.scale);
					}
					return "matrix( " + m.a + " " + m.b + " " + m.c + " " + m.d + " " + m.e + " " + m.f + " )";
				})
	}

	labelRings.enter().append("svg:g")
		.attr("class", "textRing")
		.each(labelRingEnter);

	// switches should not change during operation of the ui so no
	// rings.exit()


	// DRAW THE LINKS

	// key on link dpids since these will come/go during demo
	var links = d3.select('svg').selectAll('.link').data(links, function (d) {
			return d['src-switch']+'->'+d['dst-switch'];
	});

	// add new links
	links.enter().append("svg:path")
	.attr("class", "link");

	links.attr('id', function (d) {
			return makeLinkKey(d);
		})
		.attr("d", function (d) {
			var src = d3.select(document.getElementById(d['src-switch']));
			var dst = d3.select(document.getElementById(d['dst-switch']));

			var srcPt = document.querySelector('svg').createSVGPoint();
			srcPt.x = src.attr('x');
			srcPt.y = src.attr('y');
			srcPt = srcPt.matrixTransform(src[0][0].getCTM());

			var dstPt = document.querySelector('svg').createSVGPoint();
			dstPt.x = dst.attr('x');
			dstPt.y = dst.attr('y');
			dstPt = dstPt.matrixTransform(dst[0][0].getCTM());

			var midPt = document.querySelector('svg').createSVGPoint();
			midPt.x = (srcPt.x + dstPt.x)/2;
			midPt.y = (srcPt.y + dstPt.y)/2;

			return line([srcPt, midPt, dstPt]);
		})
		.attr("marker-mid", function(d) { return "url(#arrow)"; })
		.classed('pending', function (d) {
			return d.pending;
		});


	// remove old links
	links.exit().remove();
}

function updateControllers() {
	var controllers = d3.select('#controllerList').selectAll('.controller').data(model.controllers);
	controllers.enter().append('div')
		.each(function (c) {
			controllerColorMap[c] = colors.pop();
			d3.select(document.body).classed(controllerColorMap[c] + '-selected', true);
		})
		.text(function (d) {
			return d;
		})
		.append('div')
		.attr('class', 'black-eye');

	controllers.attr('class', function (d) {
			var color = 'colorInactive';
			if (model.activeControllers.indexOf(d) != -1) {
				color = controllerColorMap[d];
			}
			var className = 'controller ' + color;
			return className;
		});

	// this should never be needed
	// controllers.exit().remove();

	controllers.on('dblclick', function (c) {
		if (model.activeControllers.indexOf(c) != -1) {
			var prompt = 'Dectivate ' + c + '?';
			if (confirm(prompt)) {
				controllerDown(c);
				setPending(d3.select(this));
			};
		} else {
			var prompt = 'Activate ' + c + '?';
			if (confirm(prompt)) {
				controllerUp(c);
				setPending(d3.select(this));
			};
		}
	});

	controllers.select('.black-eye').on('click', function (c) {
		var allSelected = true;
		for (var key in controllerColorMap) {
			if (!d3.select(document.body).classed(controllerColorMap[key] + '-selected')) {
				allSelected = false;
				break;
			}
		}
		if (allSelected) {
			for (var key in controllerColorMap) {
				d3.select(document.body).classed(controllerColorMap[key] + '-selected', key == c)
			}
		} else {
			for (var key in controllerColorMap) {
				d3.select(document.body).classed(controllerColorMap[key] + '-selected', true)
			}
		}

		// var selected = d3.select(document.body).classed(controllerColorMap[c] + '-selected');
		// d3.select(document.body).classed(controllerColorMap[c] + '-selected', !selected);
	});


}

var modelString;
function sync(svg) {
	var d = Date.now();
	updateModel(function (newModel) {
//		console.log('Update time: ' + (Date.now() - d)/1000 + 's');

		if (newModel) {
			var modelChanged = false;
			var newModelString = JSON.stringify(newModel);
			if (!modelString || newModelString != modelString) {
				modelChanged = true;
				model = newModel;
				modelString = newModelString;
			} else {
	//			console.log('no change');
			}

			if (modelChanged) {
				updateControllers();
				updateSelectedFlows();
				updateTopology();
			}

			updateHeader(newModel);
		}

		// do it again in 1s
		setTimeout(function () {
			sync(svg)
		}, 1000);
	});
}

svg = createTopologyView();
updateSelectedFlows();

d3.select('#showFlowChooser').on('click', function () {
	showFlowChooser();
});


// workaround for Chrome v25 bug
// if executed immediately, the view box transform logic doesn't work properly
// fixed in Chrome v27
setTimeout(function () {
	// workaround for another Chrome v25 bug
	// viewbox transform stuff doesn't work in combination with browser zoom
	// also works in Chrome v27
	d3.select('#svg-container').style('zoom',  window.document.body.clientWidth/window.document.width);
	sync(svg);
}, 100);