#!/usr/bin/python

"""
Libraries for Trellis hosts.
"""

import sys
sys.path.append('..')
from mininet.node import Host, RemoteController
from routinglib import RoutedHost, RoutedHost6, Router
import argparse
from mininet.net import Mininet

class TaggedRoutedHost(RoutedHost):
    """Host that can be configured with multiple IP addresses."""
    def __init__(self, name, ips, gateway, vlan, *args, **kwargs):
        super(RoutedHost, self).__init__(name, *args, **kwargs)
        self.ips = ips
        self.gateway = gateway
        self.vlan = vlan
        self.vlanIntf = None

    def config(self, **kwargs):
        Host.config(self, **kwargs)
        self.vlanIntf = "%s.%s" % (self.defaultIntf(), self.vlan)
        self.cmd('ip -4 addr flush dev %s' % self.defaultIntf())
        self.cmd('ip link add link %s name %s type vlan id %s' % (self.defaultIntf(), self.vlanIntf, self.vlan))
        self.cmd('ip link set up %s' % self.vlanIntf)

        for ip in self.ips:
            self.cmd('ip addr add %s dev %s' % (ip, self.vlanIntf))

        self.cmd('ip route add default via %s' % self.gateway)

    def terminate(self, **kwargs):
        self.cmd('ip link remove link %s' % self.vlanIntf)
        super(TaggedRoutedHost, self).terminate()

class DhcpClient(Host):
    def __init__(self, name, *args, **kwargs):
        super(DhcpClient, self).__init__(name, **kwargs)
        self.pidFile = '/run/dhclient-%s.pid' % self.name
        self.leaseFile = '/var/lib/dhcp/dhcpclient-%s.lease' % (self.name, )

    def config(self, **kwargs):
        super(DhcpClient, self).config(**kwargs)
        self.cmd('ip addr flush dev %s' % self.defaultIntf())
        self.cmd('dhclient -q -4 -nw -pf %s -lf %s %s' % (self.pidFile, self.leaseFile, self.defaultIntf()))

    def terminate(self, **kwargs):
        self.cmd('kill -9 `cat %s`' % self.pidFile)
        self.cmd('rm -rf %s' % self.pidFile)
        super(DhcpClient, self).terminate()

class Dhcp6Client(Host):
    def __init__(self, name, *args, **kwargs):
        super(Dhcp6Client, self).__init__(name, **kwargs)
        self.pidFile = '/run/dhclient-%s.pid' % self.name
        self.leaseFile = '/var/lib/dhcp/dhcpclient6-%s.lease' % (self.name, )

    def config(self, **kwargs):
        super(Dhcp6Client, self).config(**kwargs)
        self.cmd('ip -4 addr flush dev %s' % self.defaultIntf())
        self.cmd('dhclient -q -6 -nw -pf %s -lf %s %s' % (self.pidFile, self.leaseFile, self.defaultIntf()))

    def terminate(self, **kwargs):
        self.cmd('kill -9 `cat %s`' % self.pidFile)
        self.cmd('rm -rf %s' % self.pidFile)
        super(Dhcp6Client, self).terminate()

class DhcpServer(RoutedHost):
    binFile = '/usr/sbin/dhcpd'
    pidFile = '/run/dhcp-server-dhcpd.pid'
    configFile = './dhcpd.conf'
    leasesFile = '/var/lib/dhcp/dhcpd.leases'

    def config(self, **kwargs):
        super(DhcpServer, self).config(**kwargs)
        self.cmd('touch %s' % self.leasesFile)
        self.cmd('%s -q -4 -pf %s -cf %s %s' % (self.binFile, self.pidFile, self.configFile, self.defaultIntf()))

    def terminate(self, **kwargs):
        self.cmd('kill -9 `cat %s`' % self.pidFile)
        self.cmd('rm -rf %s' % self.pidFile)
        super(DhcpServer, self).terminate()

class Dhcp6Server(RoutedHost6):
    binFile = '/usr/sbin/dhcpd'
    pidFile = '/run/dhcp-server-dhcpd6.pid'
    configFile = './dhcpd6.conf'
    leasesFile = '/var/lib/dhcp/dhcpd6.leases'

    def config(self, **kwargs):
        super(Dhcp6Server, self).config(**kwargs)
        linkLocalAddr = mac_to_ipv6_linklocal(kwargs['mac'])
        self.cmd('ip -6 addr add dev %s scope link %s' % (self.defaultIntf(), linkLocalAddr))
        self.cmd('touch %s' % self.leasesFile)
        self.cmd('%s -q -6 -pf %s -cf %s %s' % (self.binFile, self.pidFile, self.configFile, self.defaultIntf()))

    def terminate(self, **kwargs):
        self.cmd('kill -9 `cat %s`' % self.pidFile)
        self.cmd('rm -rf %s' % self.pidFile)
        self.cmd('rm -rf  %s' % self.leasesFile)
        super(Dhcp6Server, self).terminate()

class DhcpRelay(Router):
    binFile = '/usr/sbin/dhcrelay'
    pidFile = '/run/dhcp-relay.pid'
    serverIp = None
    gateway = None

    def __init__(self, name, serverIp, gateway, *args, **kwargs):
        super(DhcpRelay, self).__init__(name, **kwargs)
        self.serverIp = serverIp
        self.gateway = gateway

    def config(self, **kwargs):
        super(DhcpRelay, self).config(**kwargs)
        ifacesStr = ' '.join(["-i " + ifaceName for ifaceName in self.interfaces.keys()])
        self.cmd('route add default gw %s' % self.gateway)
        self.cmd('%s -4 -a -pf %s %s %s' % (self.binFile, self.pidFile, ifacesStr, self.serverIp))

    def terminate(self, **kwargs):
        self.cmd('kill -9 `cat %s`', self.pidFile)
        self.cmd('rm -rf %s' % self.pidFile)
        super(DhcpRelay, self).terminate()

class TaggedDhcpClient(Host):
    def __init__(self, name, vlan, *args, **kwargs):
        super(TaggedDhcpClient, self).__init__(name, **kwargs)
        self.pidFile = '/run/dhclient-%s.pid' % self.name
        self.vlan = vlan
        self.vlanIntf = None

    def config(self, **kwargs):
        super(TaggedDhcpClient, self).config(**kwargs)
        self.vlanIntf = "%s.%s" % (self.defaultIntf(), self.vlan)
        self.cmd('ip addr flush dev %s' % self.defaultIntf())
        self.cmd('ip link add link %s name %s type vlan id %s' % (self.defaultIntf(), self.vlanIntf, self.vlan))
        self.cmd('ip link set up %s' % self.vlanIntf)
        self.cmd('dhclient -q -4 -nw -pf %s %s' % (self.pidFile, self.vlanIntf))

    def terminate(self, **kwargs):
        self.cmd('kill -9 `cat %s`' % self.pidFile)
        self.cmd('rm -rf %s' % self.pidFile)
        self.cmd('ip link remove link %s' % self.vlanIntf)
        super(TaggedDhcpClient, self).terminate()

class TaggedDhcpServer(TaggedRoutedHost):
    binFile = '/usr/sbin/dhcpd'
    pidFile = '/run/dhcp-server/dhcpd.pid'
    configFile = './dhcpd.conf'

    def config(self, **kwargs):
        super(TaggedDhcpServer, self).config(**kwargs)
        self.cmd('%s -q -4 -pf %s -cf %s %s' % (self.binFile, self.pidFile, self.configFile, self.vlanIntf))

    def terminate(self, **kwargs):
        self.cmd('kill -9 `cat %s`' % self.pidFile)
        self.cmd('rm -rf %s' % self.pidFile)
        super(TaggedDhcpServer, self).terminate()

class DualHomedDhcpClient(Host):
    def __init__(self, name, *args, **kwargs):
        super(DualHomedDhcpClient, self).__init__(name, **kwargs)
        self.pidFile = '/run/dhclient-%s.pid' % self.name
        self.bond0 = None

    def config(self, **kwargs):
        super(DualHomedDhcpClient, self).config(**kwargs)
        intf0 = self.intfs[0].name
        intf1 = self.intfs[1].name
        self.bond0 = "%s-bond0" % self.name
        self.cmd('modprobe bonding')
        self.cmd('ip link add %s type bond' % self.bond0)
        self.cmd('ip link set %s down' % intf0)
        self.cmd('ip link set %s down' % intf1)
        self.cmd('ip link set %s master %s' % (intf0, self.bond0))
        self.cmd('ip link set %s master %s' % (intf1, self.bond0))
        self.cmd('ip addr flush dev %s' % intf0)
        self.cmd('ip addr flush dev %s' % intf1)
        self.cmd('ip link set %s up' % self.bond0)
        self.cmd('dhclient -q -4 -nw -pf %s %s' % (self.pidFile, self.bond0))

    def terminate(self, **kwargs):
        self.cmd('ip link set %s down' % self.bond0)
        self.cmd('ip link delete %s' % self.bond0)
        self.cmd('kill -9 `cat %s`' % self.pidFile)
        self.cmd('rm -rf %s' % self.pidFile)
        super(DualHomedDhcpClient, self).terminate()

# Utility for IPv6
def mac_to_ipv6_linklocal(mac):
    '''
    Convert mac address to link-local IPv6 address
    '''
    # Remove the most common delimiters; dots, dashes, etc.
    mac_value = int(mac.translate(None, ' .:-'), 16)

    # Split out the bytes that slot into the IPv6 address
    # XOR the most significant byte with 0x02, inverting the
    # Universal / Local bit
    high2 = mac_value >> 32 & 0xffff ^ 0x0200
    high1 = mac_value >> 24 & 0xff
    low1 = mac_value >> 16 & 0xff
    low2 = mac_value & 0xffff

    return 'fe80::{:04x}:{:02x}ff:fe{:02x}:{:04x}'.format(high2, high1, low1, low2)

# Parses Trellis parameters
def parse_trellis_args():
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Trellis Arguments")
    parser.add_argument("-c", "--controllers", help = "Comma Separated List of ONOS controllers",
                        required = True, default = "")
    return parser.parse_args()

# Gets a mininet instance
def get_mininet(arguments, topo, switch):
    net = Mininet(topo=topo, controller=None, switch=switch)

    if arguments.controllers:
        controllers = arguments.controllers.split(',')
        controller_number = 0
        for controller in controllers:
            net.addController(RemoteController('c' + str(controller_number), ip=controller))
            controller_number += 1
    return net

# Generates the Zebra config files
def set_up_zebra_config(controllers_string):
    zebra_config = "log file /var/log/quagga/zebradbgp{}.log\n" \
                   "hostname zebra-bgp{}\n" \
                   "password quagga\n" \
                    "!\n" \
                    "! Default route via virtual management switch\n" \
                    "!\n" \
                    "ip route 0.0.0.0/0 172.16.0.1\n" \
                    "!\n" \
                    "fpm connection ip {} port 2620\n"
    controllers = controllers_string.split(',')

    controller1 = controllers[0]
    if (len(controllers) > 1):
        controller2 = controllers[1]
    else:
        controller2 = controller1


    zebra1 = zebra_config.format("1", "1", controller1)
    zebra2 = zebra_config.format("2", "2", controller2)

    with open("zebradbgp1.conf", "w") as config_file_1:
        config_file_1.write(zebra1)

    with open("zebradbgp2.conf", "w") as config_file_2:
        config_file_2.write(zebra2)