Adding an initial API for the DomTree data structure.

Change-Id: I55da78c11f49c1e5843cfefbe0a5eed02c59498b
diff --git a/core/api/src/main/java/org/onosproject/store/primitives/DocumentTreeNode.java b/core/api/src/main/java/org/onosproject/store/primitives/DocumentTreeNode.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..dcc424b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/core/api/src/main/java/org/onosproject/store/primitives/DocumentTreeNode.java
@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2016-present Open Networking Laboratory
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.onosproject.store.primitives;
+
+import com.google.common.base.MoreObjects;
+import com.google.common.collect.Sets;
+import org.onosproject.store.service.DocumentPath;
+
+import java.util.Comparator;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.Objects;
+import java.util.TreeSet;
+
+import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;
+
+/**
+ * A tree node made for {@code DocumentTree}
+ * implementations that keeps records of its parent and children.
+ */
+public class DocumentTreeNode<V> {
+    private final DocumentPath key;
+    private V value;
+    private final TreeSet<DocumentTreeNode<V>> children =
+            Sets.newTreeSet(new Comparator<DocumentTreeNode<V>>() {
+                @Override
+                public int compare(DocumentTreeNode<V> o1,
+                                   DocumentTreeNode<V> o2) {
+                    return o1.getKey().compareTo(o2.getKey());
+                }
+            });
+    private DocumentTreeNode parent;
+
+    public DocumentTreeNode(DocumentPath key, V value,
+                            DocumentTreeNode parent) {
+        this.key = checkNotNull(key);
+        this.value = checkNotNull(value);
+        this.parent = parent;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns this objects key.
+     *
+     * @return the key
+     */
+    public DocumentPath getKey() {
+        return key;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns this objects value.
+     *
+     * @return the value
+     */
+    public V getValue() {
+        return value;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Sets this objects value.
+     *
+     * @param value the value to be set
+     */
+    public void setValue(V value) {
+        this.value = value;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a collection of the children of this node.
+     *
+     * @return a sorted iterator for the children of this node.
+     */
+    public Iterator<DocumentTreeNode<V>> getChildren() {
+        return children.iterator();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Adds a child to this node.
+     *
+     * @param child the child node to be added
+     * @return true if the child set was modified as a result of this call,
+     * false otherwise
+     */
+    public boolean addChild(DocumentTreeNode<V> child) {
+        return children.add(child);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Removes a child from the children of this node.
+     *
+     * @param child the child node to be removed
+     * @return true if the child set was modified as a result of this call,
+     * false otherwise
+     */
+    public boolean removeChild(String child) {
+        return children.remove(child);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the parent of this node.
+     *
+     * @return the parent node of this node, which may be null
+     */
+    public DocumentTreeNode<V> getParent() {
+        return parent;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int hashCode() {
+        return Objects.hash(this.key);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean equals(Object obj) {
+        if (obj instanceof DocumentTreeNode) {
+            DocumentTreeNode that = (DocumentTreeNode) obj;
+            if (this.parent.equals(that.parent)) {
+                if (this.children.size() == that.children.size()) {
+                    for (DocumentTreeNode child : this.children) {
+                        if (!that.children.contains(child)) {
+                            return false;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    return true;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String toString() {
+        MoreObjects.ToStringHelper helper =
+                MoreObjects.toStringHelper(getClass())
+                .add("parent", this.parent)
+                .add("key", this.key)
+                .add("value", this.value);
+        for (DocumentTreeNode child : children) {
+            helper = helper.add("child", child.key);
+        }
+        return helper.toString();
+    }
+
+}