Sketching out device driver subsystem to allow extensible device management functions to be made available to applications.
Revising some implementations and adding tests.
Removing fingerprint and extension concept for now.

Change-Id: Id50faf29e4590b08e0c2b385ae8d4bb0c453f37e
diff --git a/core/api/src/main/java/org/onosproject/net/driver/DefaultDriver.java b/core/api/src/main/java/org/onosproject/net/driver/DefaultDriver.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e95ddca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/core/api/src/main/java/org/onosproject/net/driver/DefaultDriver.java
@@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2015 Open Networking Laboratory
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.onosproject.net.driver;
+
+import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap;
+
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Set;
+
+import static com.google.common.base.MoreObjects.toStringHelper;
+import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument;
+import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;
+import static com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap.copyOf;
+
+/**
+ * Default implementation of extensible driver.
+ */
+public class DefaultDriver implements Driver {
+
+    private final String name;
+
+    private final String manufacturer;
+    private final String hwVersion;
+    private final String swVersion;
+
+    private final Map<Class<? extends Behaviour>, Class<? extends Behaviour>> behaviours;
+    private final Map<String, String> properties;
+
+
+    /**
+     * Creates a driver with the specified name.
+     *
+     * @param name         driver name
+     * @param manufacturer device manufacturer
+     * @param hwVersion    device hardware version
+     * @param swVersion    device software version
+     * @param behaviours   device behaviour classes
+     * @param properties   properties for configuration of device behaviour classes
+     */
+    public DefaultDriver(String name, String manufacturer,
+                         String hwVersion, String swVersion,
+                         Map<Class<? extends Behaviour>, Class<? extends Behaviour>> behaviours,
+                         Map<String, String> properties) {
+        this.name = checkNotNull(name, "Name cannot be null");
+        this.manufacturer = checkNotNull(manufacturer, "Manufacturer cannot be null");
+        this.hwVersion = checkNotNull(hwVersion, "HW version cannot be null");
+        this.swVersion = checkNotNull(swVersion, "SW version cannot be null");
+        this.behaviours = copyOf(checkNotNull(behaviours, "Behaviours cannot be null"));
+        this.properties = copyOf(checkNotNull(properties, "Properties cannot be null"));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Merges the two drivers while giving preference to this driver when
+     * dealing with conflicts.
+     *
+     * @param other other driver
+     * @return new driver
+     */
+    DefaultDriver merge(DefaultDriver other) {
+        // Merge the behaviours.
+        ImmutableMap.Builder<Class<? extends Behaviour>, Class<? extends Behaviour>>
+                behaviours = ImmutableMap.builder();
+        behaviours.putAll(other.behaviours).putAll(this.behaviours);
+
+        // Merge the properties.
+        ImmutableMap.Builder<String, String> properties = ImmutableMap.builder();
+        properties.putAll(other.properties).putAll(this.properties);
+
+        return new DefaultDriver(name, manufacturer, hwVersion, swVersion,
+                                 behaviours.build(), properties.build());
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String name() {
+        return name;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String manufacturer() {
+        return manufacturer;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String hwVersion() {
+        return hwVersion;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String swVersion() {
+        return swVersion;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Set<Class<? extends Behaviour>> behaviours() {
+        return behaviours.keySet();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean hasBehaviour(Class<? extends Behaviour> behaviourClass) {
+        return behaviours.containsKey(behaviourClass);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Creates an instance of behaviour primed with the specified driver data.
+     *
+     * @param data           driver data context
+     * @param behaviourClass driver behaviour class
+     * @param handler        indicates behaviour is intended for handler context
+     * @param <T>            type of behaviour
+     * @return behaviour instance
+     */
+    public <T extends Behaviour> T createBehaviour(DriverData data,
+                                                   Class<T> behaviourClass,
+                                                   boolean handler) {
+        checkArgument(handler || !HandlerBehaviour.class.isAssignableFrom(behaviourClass),
+                      "{} is applicable only to handler context", behaviourClass.getName());
+
+        // Locate the implementation of the requested behaviour.
+        Class<? extends Behaviour> implementation = behaviours.get(behaviourClass);
+        checkArgument(implementation != null, "{} not supported", behaviourClass.getName());
+
+        // Create an instance of the behaviour and apply data as its context.
+        T behaviour = createBehaviour(behaviourClass, implementation);
+        behaviour.setData(data);
+        return behaviour;
+    }
+
+    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+    private <T extends Behaviour> T createBehaviour(Class<T> behaviourClass,
+                                                    Class<? extends Behaviour> implementation) {
+        try {
+            return (T) implementation.newInstance();
+        } catch (InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException e) {
+            // TODO: add a specific unchecked exception
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unable to create behaviour", e);
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Set<String> keys() {
+        return properties.keySet();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String value(String key) {
+        return properties.get(key);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Map<String, String> properties() {
+        return properties;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String toString() {
+        return toStringHelper(this)
+                .add("name", name)
+                .add("manufacturer", manufacturer)
+                .add("hwVersion", hwVersion)
+                .add("swVersion", swVersion)
+                .add("behaviours", behaviours)
+                .add("properties", properties)
+                .toString();
+    }
+
+}