/*
 * Copyright 2016 Open Networking Laboratory
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.onosproject.store.primitives.impl;

import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.TreeMap;

import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
import org.onlab.util.Tools;
import org.onosproject.cluster.PartitionId;
import org.onosproject.store.primitives.DistributedPrimitiveCreator;
import org.onosproject.store.service.AsyncAtomicCounter;
import org.onosproject.store.service.AsyncAtomicValue;
import org.onosproject.store.service.AsyncConsistentMap;
import org.onosproject.store.service.AsyncDistributedSet;
import org.onosproject.store.service.AsyncLeaderElector;
import org.onosproject.store.service.DistributedQueue;
import org.onosproject.store.service.Serializer;

import com.google.common.base.Charsets;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
import com.google.common.collect.Lists;
import com.google.common.collect.Maps;
import com.google.common.collect.Sets;
import com.google.common.hash.HashCode;
import com.google.common.hash.Hashing;
import com.google.common.primitives.Bytes;

/**
 * {@code DistributedPrimitiveCreator} that federates responsibility for creating
 * distributed primitives to a collection of other {@link DistributedPrimitiveCreator creators}.
 */
public class FederatedDistributedPrimitiveCreator implements DistributedPrimitiveCreator {

    private final TreeMap<PartitionId, DistributedPrimitiveCreator> members;
    private final List<PartitionId> sortedMemberPartitionIds;

    public FederatedDistributedPrimitiveCreator(Map<PartitionId, DistributedPrimitiveCreator> members) {
        this.members = Maps.newTreeMap();
        this.members.putAll(checkNotNull(members));
        this.sortedMemberPartitionIds = Lists.newArrayList(members.keySet());
    }

    @Override
    public <K, V> AsyncConsistentMap<K, V> newAsyncConsistentMap(String name, Serializer serializer) {
        checkNotNull(name);
        checkNotNull(serializer);
        Map<PartitionId, AsyncConsistentMap<K, V>> maps =
                Maps.transformValues(members,
                                     partition -> partition.newAsyncConsistentMap(name, serializer));
        Hasher<K> hasher = key -> {
            long hashCode = HashCode.fromBytes(Bytes.ensureCapacity(serializer.encode(key), 8, 0)).asLong();
            return sortedMemberPartitionIds.get(Hashing.consistentHash(hashCode, members.size()));
        };
        return new PartitionedAsyncConsistentMap<>(name, maps, hasher);
    }

    @Override
    public <E> AsyncDistributedSet<E> newAsyncDistributedSet(String name, Serializer serializer) {
        return DistributedPrimitives.newSetFromMap(newAsyncConsistentMap(name, serializer));
    }

    @Override
    public AsyncAtomicCounter newAsyncCounter(String name) {
        return getCreator(name).newAsyncCounter(name);
    }

    @Override
    public <V> AsyncAtomicValue<V> newAsyncAtomicValue(String name, Serializer serializer) {
        return getCreator(name).newAsyncAtomicValue(name, serializer);
    }

    @Override
    public <E> DistributedQueue<E> newDistributedQueue(String name, Serializer serializer) {
        return getCreator(name).newDistributedQueue(name, serializer);
    }

    @Override
    public AsyncLeaderElector newAsyncLeaderElector(String name) {
        checkNotNull(name);
        Map<PartitionId, AsyncLeaderElector> leaderElectors =
                Maps.transformValues(members,
                                     partition -> partition.newAsyncLeaderElector(name));
        Hasher<String> hasher = topic -> {
            long hashCode = HashCode.fromBytes(topic.getBytes(Charsets.UTF_8)).asLong();
            return sortedMemberPartitionIds.get(Hashing.consistentHash(hashCode, members.size()));
        };
        return new PartitionedAsyncLeaderElector(name, leaderElectors, hasher);
    }

    @Override
    public Set<String> getAsyncConsistentMapNames() {
        return members.values()
                      .stream()
                      .map(DistributedPrimitiveCreator::getAsyncConsistentMapNames)
                      .reduce(Sets::union)
                      .orElse(ImmutableSet.of());
    }

    @Override
    public Set<String> getAsyncAtomicCounterNames() {
        return members.values()
                      .stream()
                      .map(DistributedPrimitiveCreator::getAsyncAtomicCounterNames)
                      .reduce(Sets::union)
                      .orElse(ImmutableSet.of());
    }

    /**
     * Returns the {@code DistributedPrimitiveCreator} to use for hosting a primitive.
     * @param name primitive name
     * @return primitive creator
     */
    private DistributedPrimitiveCreator getCreator(String name) {
        long hashCode = HashCode.fromBytes(Tools.getBytesUtf8(StringUtils.leftPad(name, 8))).asLong();
        int index = Hashing.consistentHash(hashCode, members.size());
        return members.get(sortedMemberPartitionIds.get(index));
    }
}