ONOS-2486 Adding swagger-based REST API documentation.

Change-Id: I237d973d73549ad30ddc638c1c201f024d344c70
diff --git a/core/api/src/main/java/org/onosproject/rest/AbstractApiDocRegistrator.java b/core/api/src/main/java/org/onosproject/rest/AbstractApiDocRegistrator.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7349c69
--- /dev/null
+++ b/core/api/src/main/java/org/onosproject/rest/AbstractApiDocRegistrator.java
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2015 Open Networking Laboratory
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.onosproject.rest;
+
+import org.apache.felix.scr.annotations.Activate;
+import org.apache.felix.scr.annotations.Component;
+import org.apache.felix.scr.annotations.Deactivate;
+import org.apache.felix.scr.annotations.Reference;
+import org.apache.felix.scr.annotations.ReferenceCardinality;
+
+/**
+ * Self-registering REST API provider.
+ */
+@Component(immediate = true, componentAbstract = true)
+public abstract class AbstractApiDocRegistrator {
+
+    protected final ApiDocProvider provider;
+
+    @Reference(cardinality = ReferenceCardinality.MANDATORY_UNARY)
+    protected ApiDocService service;
+
+    /**
+     * Creates registrator for the specified REST API doc provider.
+     *
+     * @param provider REST API provider
+     */
+    protected AbstractApiDocRegistrator(ApiDocProvider provider) {
+        this.provider = provider;
+    }
+
+    @Activate
+    protected void activate() {
+        service.register(provider);
+    }
+
+    @Deactivate
+    protected void deactivate() {
+        service.unregister(provider);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/core/api/src/main/java/org/onosproject/rest/AbstractInjectionResource.java b/core/api/src/main/java/org/onosproject/rest/AbstractInjectionResource.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..de182f0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/core/api/src/main/java/org/onosproject/rest/AbstractInjectionResource.java
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2015 Open Networking Laboratory
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.onosproject.rest;
+
+import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.util.Enumeration;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.List;
+
+import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument;
+
+/**
+ * Resource for serving semi-static resources.
+ */
+public class AbstractInjectionResource extends AbstractWebResource {
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the index into the supplied string where the end of the
+     * specified pattern is located.
+     *
+     * @param string      string to split
+     * @param start       index where to start looking for pattern
+     * @param stopPattern optional pattern where to stop
+     * @return index where the split should occur
+     */
+    protected int split(String string, int start, String stopPattern) {
+        int i = stopPattern != null ? string.indexOf(stopPattern, start) : string.length();
+        checkArgument(i >= 0, "Unable to locate pattern %s", stopPattern);
+        return i + (stopPattern != null ? stopPattern.length() : 0);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Produces an input stream from the bytes of the specified sub-string.
+     *
+     * @param string source string
+     * @param start  index where to start stream
+     * @param end    index where to end stream
+     * @return input stream
+     */
+    protected InputStream stream(String string, int start, int end) {
+        return new ByteArrayInputStream(string.substring(start, end).getBytes());
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Auxiliary enumeration to sequence input streams.
+     */
+    protected class StreamEnumeration implements Enumeration<InputStream> {
+        private final Iterator<InputStream> iterator;
+
+        public StreamEnumeration(List<InputStream> streams) {
+            this.iterator = streams.iterator();
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public boolean hasMoreElements() {
+            return iterator.hasNext();
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public InputStream nextElement() {
+            return iterator.next();
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/core/api/src/main/java/org/onosproject/rest/ApiDocProvider.java b/core/api/src/main/java/org/onosproject/rest/ApiDocProvider.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..50cac4c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/core/api/src/main/java/org/onosproject/rest/ApiDocProvider.java
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2015 Open Networking Laboratory
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.onosproject.rest;
+
+import com.google.common.annotations.Beta;
+import org.slf4j.Logger;
+import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
+
+import java.io.InputStream;
+
+import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;
+
+/**
+ * Entity capable of providing REST API documentation resources.
+ */
+@Beta
+public class ApiDocProvider {
+
+    private final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(getClass());
+
+    private static final String DOCS = "/apidoc/swagger.json";
+    private static final String MODEL = "/apidoc/model.json";
+
+    private final String key;
+    private final String name;
+    private final ClassLoader classLoader;
+
+    /**
+     * Creates a new REST API documentation provider.
+     *
+     * @param key         REST API key
+     * @param name        REST API name
+     * @param classLoader class loader
+     */
+    public ApiDocProvider(String key, String name, ClassLoader classLoader) {
+        this.key = checkNotNull(key, "Key cannot be null");
+        this.name = checkNotNull(name, "Name cannot be null");
+        this.classLoader = checkNotNull(classLoader, "Class loader cannot be null");
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the REST API key.
+     *
+     * @return REST API key
+     */
+    public String key() {
+        return key;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the REST API name.
+     *
+     * @return REST API name
+     */
+    public String name() {
+        return name;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns input stream containing Swagger UI compatible JSON.
+     *
+     * @return input stream with Swagger JSON data
+     */
+    public InputStream docs() {
+        return get(DOCS);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns input stream containing JSON model schema.
+     *
+     * @return input stream with JSON model schema
+     */
+    public InputStream model() {
+        return get(MODEL);
+    }
+
+    private InputStream get(String resource) {
+        InputStream stream = classLoader.getResourceAsStream(resource);
+        if (stream == null) {
+            log.warn("Unable to find JSON resource {}", resource);
+        }
+        return stream;
+    }
+
+}
diff --git a/core/api/src/main/java/org/onosproject/rest/ApiDocService.java b/core/api/src/main/java/org/onosproject/rest/ApiDocService.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f726853
--- /dev/null
+++ b/core/api/src/main/java/org/onosproject/rest/ApiDocService.java
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2015 Open Networking Laboratory
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.onosproject.rest;
+
+import com.google.common.annotations.Beta;
+
+import java.util.Set;
+
+/**
+ * Service for registering REST API documentation resources.
+ */
+@Beta
+public interface ApiDocService {
+
+    /**
+     * Registers the specified REST API documentation provider.
+     *
+     * @param provider REST API documentation provider
+     */
+    void register(ApiDocProvider provider);
+
+    /**
+     * Unregisters the specified REST API documentation provider.
+     *
+     * @param provider REST API documentation provider
+     */
+    void unregister(ApiDocProvider provider);
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the set of all registered REST API documentation providers.
+     *
+     * @return set of registered documentation providers
+     */
+    Set<ApiDocProvider> getDocProviders();
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the specified REST API documentation provider with the specified
+     * key.
+     *
+     * @param key REST API key
+     * @return documentation provider
+     */
+    ApiDocProvider getDocProvider(String key);
+
+}