Introduces Virtual Circuit functionality for SDX-L2

Changes:
- Implements commands: sdxl2vc, sdxl2vc-add, sdxl2vc-list, sdxl2vc-remove
- Custom exceptions handled at the VC manager
- Updated README
- Updated unit tests
- Grouped some documentation and code
- Reduced checkstyle warnings

Change-Id: I4cb211dcfd1f3517f4e594c1cc1c816f9c3cdbe3
diff --git a/sdx-l2/src/test/java/org/onosproject/sdxl2/SdxL2MacVCManagerTest.java b/sdx-l2/src/test/java/org/onosproject/sdxl2/SdxL2MacVCManagerTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..32865c7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sdx-l2/src/test/java/org/onosproject/sdxl2/SdxL2MacVCManagerTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,430 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2016-present Open Networking Laboratory
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.onosproject.sdxl2;
+
+
+import org.junit.After;
+import org.junit.Before;
+import org.junit.Test;
+import org.onlab.packet.MacAddress;
+import org.onlab.packet.VlanId;
+import org.onosproject.TestApplicationId;
+import org.onosproject.core.ApplicationId;
+import org.onosproject.net.ConnectPoint;
+import org.onosproject.net.flow.DefaultTrafficSelector;
+import org.onosproject.net.flow.DefaultTrafficTreatment;
+import org.onosproject.net.flow.TrafficSelector;
+import org.onosproject.net.flow.TrafficTreatment;
+import org.onosproject.net.intent.AbstractIntentTest;
+import org.onosproject.net.intent.Intent;
+import org.onosproject.net.intent.IntentUtils;
+import org.onosproject.net.intent.Key;
+import org.onosproject.net.intent.PointToPointIntent;
+
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Optional;
+
+import static java.lang.String.format;
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
+
+
+/**
+ * Unit tests for SDX-L2 Mac VC Manager.
+ */
+public class SdxL2MacVCManagerTest extends AbstractIntentTest {
+
+    private static final String SDXL2_2 = "sdxl2_test2";
+    private static final String CP1 = "of:00000000000001/1";
+    private static final String CP2 = "of:00000000000002/1";
+    private static final String CP5 = "of:00000000000002/4";
+    private static final String CP6 = "of:00000000000004/4";
+    private static final String CP7 = "of:0000000000000a/4";
+    private static final String CP8 = "of:00000000000009/4";
+    private static final String CP9 = "of:0000000000000a/4";
+    private static final String CP10 = "of:00000000000009/4";
+    private static final String VLANS1 = "2,3,4";
+    private static final ArrayList<String> VLANS1_ARRAY =
+            new ArrayList<String>(Arrays.asList(VLANS1.split(",")));
+    private static final String VLANS2 = "4,5,6";
+    private static final ArrayList<String> VLANS2_ARRAY =
+            new ArrayList<String>(Arrays.asList(VLANS2.split(",")));
+
+    private static final String VLANS5 = "100";
+    private static final String VLANS6 = "1";
+    private static final String VLANS7 = "1";
+    private static final String VLANS8 = "111";
+    private static final String VLANS9 = "1";
+    private static final String VLANS10 = "1";
+    private static final String CEMAC1 = "52:40:00:12:44:01";
+    private static final String CEMAC2 = "51:12:11:00:23:01";
+    private static final String CEMAC5 = "52:12:11:00:23:11";
+    private static final String CEMAC6 = "52:12:11:a0:23:11";
+    private static final String CEMAC7 = "52:12:21:00:25:11";
+    private static final String CEMAC8 = "52:12:14:a0:23:11";
+    private static final String CEMAC9 = "52:12:21:00:28:11";
+    private static final String CEMAC10 = "52:12:14:aa:23:11";
+    private static final String NAME_FORMAT = "%s:%s-%s";
+    private static final String KEY_FORMAT = "%s,%s";
+    private static final ApplicationId APPID = TestApplicationId.create("foo");
+    private static final int POINT_TO_POINT_INDEXES = 3;
+    private SdxL2MacVCManager manager;
+    private List<PointToPointIntent> intentList;
+
+    /**
+     * Prepare environment before starting testing MAC-based VCs.
+     */
+    @Before
+    public void setUp() throws Exception {
+        super.setUp();
+        SdxL2DistributedStore store = new SdxL2DistributedStore();
+        store.initForTest();
+        manager = new SdxL2MacVCManager(APPID, store, new IntentServiceTest());
+        intentList = setIntents();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Clean up environment after finishing testing MAC-based VCs.
+     */
+    @After
+    public void tearDown() {
+        super.tearDown();
+    }
+
+    public List<PointToPointIntent> setIntents() {
+        List<PointToPointIntent> intents = new ArrayList<PointToPointIntent>();
+        intents.addAll(setupConnectionPoints1To2());
+        intents.addAll(setupConnectionPoints5To6());
+        intents.addAll(setupConnectionPoints7To8());
+        intents.addAll(setupConnectionPoints9To10());
+        return intents;
+    }
+
+    private TrafficTreatment buildTreatment(VlanId setVlan,
+                                            VlanId pushVlan,
+                                            boolean popVlan) {
+
+        TrafficTreatment.Builder treatmentBuilder = DefaultTrafficTreatment.builder();
+        if (setVlan != null) {
+            treatmentBuilder.setVlanId(setVlan);
+        }
+        if (pushVlan != null) {
+            treatmentBuilder.pushVlan();
+            treatmentBuilder.setVlanId(pushVlan);
+        }
+        if (popVlan) {
+            treatmentBuilder.popVlan();
+        }
+        return treatmentBuilder.build();
+    }
+
+    private TrafficSelector buildSelector(MacAddress ingressMac,
+                                          MacAddress egressMac,
+                                          Short etherType,
+                                          VlanId ingressTag) {
+
+        TrafficSelector.Builder selectorBuilder = DefaultTrafficSelector.builder();
+        selectorBuilder.matchEthSrc(ingressMac);
+        selectorBuilder.matchEthDst(egressMac);
+        if (etherType != null) {
+            selectorBuilder.matchEthType(etherType);
+        }
+        if (ingressTag != null) {
+            selectorBuilder.matchVlanId(ingressTag);
+        }
+        return selectorBuilder.build();
+    }
+
+    private Key generateIntentKey(String sdxl2, SdxL2ConnectionPoint cpOne, SdxL2ConnectionPoint cpTwo, String index) {
+        String cps = format(NAME_FORMAT, sdxl2, cpOne.name(), cpTwo.name());
+        String key = format(KEY_FORMAT, cps, index);
+        return Key.of(key, APPID);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testConnectionSetup() {
+        Iterator<SdxL2ConnectionPoint> lhs = setupLhsCPs().iterator();
+        Iterator<SdxL2ConnectionPoint> rhs = setupRhsCPs().iterator();
+        while (lhs.hasNext()) {
+            manager.addVC(SDXL2_2, lhs.next(), rhs.next());
+        }
+
+        assertEquals(intentList.size(), manager.intentService.getIntentCount());
+
+        for (Intent emulatedIntent : intentList) {
+            boolean found = false;
+            for (Intent realIntent : manager.intentService.getIntents()) {
+                if (emulatedIntent.key().equals(realIntent.key())) {
+                    found = true;
+                    assertTrue(format("Comparing %s and %s", emulatedIntent, realIntent),
+                               IntentUtils.intentsAreEqual(emulatedIntent, realIntent));
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+            assertTrue(found);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public List<SdxL2ConnectionPoint> setupLhsCPs() {
+        List<SdxL2ConnectionPoint> cps = new ArrayList<SdxL2ConnectionPoint>();
+        SdxL2ConnectionPoint cpone = SdxL2ConnectionPoint.sdxl2ConnectionPoint("TEST1", CP1, VLANS1, CEMAC1);
+        cps.add(cpone);
+        SdxL2ConnectionPoint cpfive = SdxL2ConnectionPoint.sdxl2ConnectionPoint("TEST5", CP5, VLANS5, CEMAC5);
+        cps.add(cpfive);
+        SdxL2ConnectionPoint cpseven = SdxL2ConnectionPoint.sdxl2ConnectionPoint("TEST7", CP7, VLANS7, CEMAC7);
+        cps.add(cpseven);
+        SdxL2ConnectionPoint cpnine = SdxL2ConnectionPoint.sdxl2ConnectionPoint("TEST9", CP9, VLANS9, CEMAC9);
+        cps.add(cpnine);
+        return cps;
+    }
+
+    public List<SdxL2ConnectionPoint> setupRhsCPs() {
+        List<SdxL2ConnectionPoint> cps = new ArrayList<SdxL2ConnectionPoint>();
+        SdxL2ConnectionPoint cptwo = SdxL2ConnectionPoint.sdxl2ConnectionPoint("TEST2", CP2, VLANS2, CEMAC2);
+        cps.add(cptwo);
+        SdxL2ConnectionPoint cpsix = SdxL2ConnectionPoint.sdxl2ConnectionPoint("TEST6", CP6, VLANS6, CEMAC6);
+        cps.add(cpsix);
+        SdxL2ConnectionPoint cpeight = SdxL2ConnectionPoint.sdxl2ConnectionPoint("TEST8", CP8, VLANS8, CEMAC8);
+        cps.add(cpeight);
+        SdxL2ConnectionPoint cpten = SdxL2ConnectionPoint.sdxl2ConnectionPoint("TEST10", CP10, VLANS10, CEMAC10);
+        cps.add(cpten);
+        return cps;
+    }
+
+    private List<PointToPointIntent> setupConnectionPoints(String keyIndex,
+                                                           SdxL2ConnectionPoint lhs, String lhsID,
+                                                           String lhsMac, String lhsVlan,
+                                                           TrafficTreatment lhsBuiltTreatment,
+                                                           SdxL2ConnectionPoint rhs, String rhsID,
+                                                           String rhsMac, String rhsVlan,
+                                                           TrafficTreatment rhsBuiltTreatment) {
+        List<PointToPointIntent> intents = new ArrayList<PointToPointIntent>();
+        VlanId lhsVlanValue = null, rhsVlanValue = null;
+        if (lhsVlan != null) {
+            lhsVlanValue = VlanId.vlanId(Short.parseShort(lhsVlan));
+        }
+        if (rhsVlan != null) {
+            rhsVlanValue = VlanId.vlanId(Short.parseShort(rhsVlan));
+        }
+
+        intents.add(PointToPointIntent.builder()
+                            .appId(APPID)
+                            .key(generateIntentKey(SDXL2_2, lhs, rhs, keyIndex))
+                            .selector(buildSelector(MacAddress.valueOf(lhsMac),
+                                                    MacAddress.valueOf(rhsMac),
+                                                    null, lhsVlanValue))
+                            .treatment(lhsBuiltTreatment)
+                            .ingressPoint(ConnectPoint.deviceConnectPoint(lhsID))
+                            .egressPoint(ConnectPoint.deviceConnectPoint(rhsID))
+                            .priority(2000)
+                            .build());
+        intents.add(PointToPointIntent.builder()
+                            .appId(APPID)
+                            .key(generateIntentKey(SDXL2_2, rhs, lhs, keyIndex))
+                            .selector(buildSelector(MacAddress.valueOf(rhsMac),
+                                                    MacAddress.valueOf(lhsMac),
+                                                    null, rhsVlanValue))
+                            .treatment(rhsBuiltTreatment)
+                            .ingressPoint(ConnectPoint.deviceConnectPoint(rhsID))
+                            .egressPoint(ConnectPoint.deviceConnectPoint(lhsID))
+                            .priority(2000)
+                            .build());
+        return intents;
+    }
+
+    private List<PointToPointIntent> setupConnectionPoints1To2() {
+        List<PointToPointIntent> intents = new ArrayList<PointToPointIntent>();
+        String lhsID = CP1;
+        ArrayList<String> lhsVlan = VLANS1_ARRAY;
+        String lhsMac = CEMAC1;
+        String rhsID = CP2;
+        ArrayList<String> rhsVlan = VLANS2_ARRAY;
+        String rhsMac = CEMAC2;
+        SdxL2ConnectionPoint lhs = SdxL2ConnectionPoint.sdxl2ConnectionPoint(
+                "TEST1", lhsID, VLANS1, lhsMac);
+        SdxL2ConnectionPoint rhs = SdxL2ConnectionPoint.sdxl2ConnectionPoint(
+                "TEST2", rhsID, VLANS2, rhsMac);
+        TrafficTreatment lhsBuiltTreatment, rhsBuiltTreatment;
+
+        for (int i = 0; i < POINT_TO_POINT_INDEXES; i++) {
+            lhsBuiltTreatment = buildTreatment(VlanId.vlanId(rhsVlan.get(i)), null, false);
+            rhsBuiltTreatment = buildTreatment(VlanId.vlanId(lhsVlan.get(i)), null, false);
+            intents.addAll(setupConnectionPoints(Integer.toString(i + 1),
+                                    lhs, lhsID, lhsMac, lhsVlan.get(i), lhsBuiltTreatment,
+                                    rhs, rhsID, rhsMac, rhsVlan.get(i), rhsBuiltTreatment));
+        }
+        return intents;
+    }
+
+    private List<PointToPointIntent> setupConnectionPoints5To6() {
+        String lhsID = CP5;
+        String lhsVlan = VLANS5;
+        String lhsMac = CEMAC5;
+        SdxL2ConnectionPoint lhs = SdxL2ConnectionPoint.sdxl2ConnectionPoint("TEST5", lhsID, lhsVlan, lhsMac);
+        String rhsID = CP6;
+        String rhsVlan = VLANS6;
+        String rhsMac = CEMAC6;
+        SdxL2ConnectionPoint rhs = SdxL2ConnectionPoint.sdxl2ConnectionPoint("TEST6", rhsID, rhsVlan, rhsMac);
+        TrafficTreatment lhsBuiltTreatment =  buildTreatment(null, null, true);
+        TrafficTreatment rhsBuiltTreatment = buildTreatment(null, VlanId.vlanId(Short.parseShort(lhsVlan)), false);
+        return setupConnectionPoints("1", lhs, lhsID, lhsMac, lhsVlan, lhsBuiltTreatment,
+                                     rhs, rhsID, rhsMac, null, rhsBuiltTreatment);
+    }
+
+    private List<PointToPointIntent> setupConnectionPoints7To8() {
+        String lhsID = CP7;
+        String lhsVlan = VLANS7;
+        String lhsMac = CEMAC7;
+        SdxL2ConnectionPoint lhs = SdxL2ConnectionPoint.sdxl2ConnectionPoint("TEST7", lhsID, lhsVlan, lhsMac);
+        String rhsID = CP8;
+        String rhsVlan = VLANS8;
+        String rhsMac = CEMAC8;
+        SdxL2ConnectionPoint rhs = SdxL2ConnectionPoint.sdxl2ConnectionPoint("TEST8", rhsID, rhsVlan, rhsMac);
+        TrafficTreatment lhsBuiltTreatment = buildTreatment(null, VlanId.vlanId(Short.parseShort(rhsVlan)), false);
+        TrafficTreatment rhsBuiltTreatment = buildTreatment(null, null, true);
+        return setupConnectionPoints("1", lhs, lhsID, lhsMac, null, lhsBuiltTreatment,
+                                     rhs, rhsID, rhsMac, rhsVlan, rhsBuiltTreatment);
+    }
+
+    private List<PointToPointIntent> setupConnectionPoints9To10() {
+        String lhsID = CP9;
+        String lhsVlan = VLANS9;
+        String lhsMac = CEMAC9;
+        SdxL2ConnectionPoint lhs = SdxL2ConnectionPoint.sdxl2ConnectionPoint("TEST9", lhsID, lhsVlan, lhsMac);
+        String rhsID = CP10;
+        String rhsVlan = VLANS10;
+        String rhsMac = CEMAC10;
+        SdxL2ConnectionPoint rhs = SdxL2ConnectionPoint.sdxl2ConnectionPoint("TEST10", rhsID, rhsVlan, rhsMac);
+        TrafficTreatment nullTreatment = buildTreatment(null, null, false);
+        return setupConnectionPoints("1", lhs, lhsID, lhsMac, null, nullTreatment,
+                                     rhs, rhsID, rhsMac, null, nullTreatment);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void removeConnection() {
+        testConnectionSetup();
+        List<PointToPointIntent> removedIntents = new ArrayList<PointToPointIntent>();
+
+        SdxL2ConnectionPoint cpone = SdxL2ConnectionPoint.sdxl2ConnectionPoint("TEST1", CP1, VLANS1, CEMAC1);
+        SdxL2ConnectionPoint cptwo = SdxL2ConnectionPoint.sdxl2ConnectionPoint("TEST2", CP2, VLANS2, CEMAC2);
+        removedIntents.addAll(setupConnectionPoints1To2());
+
+        SdxL2ConnectionPoint cpfive = SdxL2ConnectionPoint.sdxl2ConnectionPoint("TEST5", CP5, VLANS5, CEMAC5);
+        SdxL2ConnectionPoint cpsix = SdxL2ConnectionPoint.sdxl2ConnectionPoint("TEST6", CP6, VLANS6, CEMAC6);
+        removedIntents.addAll(setupConnectionPoints5To6());
+
+        SdxL2ConnectionPoint cpseven = SdxL2ConnectionPoint.sdxl2ConnectionPoint("TEST7", CP7, VLANS7, CEMAC7);
+        SdxL2ConnectionPoint cpeight = SdxL2ConnectionPoint.sdxl2ConnectionPoint("TEST8", CP8, VLANS8, CEMAC8);
+        removedIntents.addAll(setupConnectionPoints7To8());
+
+        manager.removeVC(cpone, cptwo);
+        manager.removeVC(cpfive, cpsix);
+        manager.removeVC(cpseven, cpeight);
+
+        assertEquals(2, manager.intentService.getIntentCount());
+
+        for (Intent removedIntent : removedIntents) {
+            boolean found = false;
+            for (Intent existingIntent : manager.intentService.getIntents()) {
+                if (removedIntent.key().equals(existingIntent.key())) {
+                    found = true;
+                    assertTrue(format("Intent %s equal %s", removedIntent, existingIntent),
+                               !IntentUtils.intentsAreEqual(removedIntent, existingIntent));
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+            assertTrue(!found);
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testRemoveVCbyCP() {
+        testConnectionSetup();
+
+        List<PointToPointIntent> removedIntents = new ArrayList<PointToPointIntent>();
+
+        SdxL2ConnectionPoint cpone = SdxL2ConnectionPoint.sdxl2ConnectionPoint("TEST1", CP1, VLANS1, CEMAC1);
+        removedIntents.addAll(setupConnectionPoints1To2());
+
+        SdxL2ConnectionPoint cpsix = SdxL2ConnectionPoint.sdxl2ConnectionPoint("TEST6", CP6, VLANS6, CEMAC6);
+        removedIntents.addAll(setupConnectionPoints5To6());
+
+        SdxL2ConnectionPoint cpseven = SdxL2ConnectionPoint.sdxl2ConnectionPoint("TEST7", CP7, VLANS7, CEMAC7);
+        removedIntents.addAll(setupConnectionPoints7To8());
+
+        SdxL2ConnectionPoint cpten = SdxL2ConnectionPoint.sdxl2ConnectionPoint("TEST10", CP10, VLANS10, CEMAC10);
+        removedIntents.addAll(setupConnectionPoints9To10());
+
+        manager.removeVC(cpone);
+        manager.removeVC(cpsix);
+        manager.removeVC(cpseven);
+        manager.removeVC(cpten);
+
+        assertEquals(Collections.emptySet(), manager.getVCs(Optional.ofNullable(null)));
+
+        assertEquals(0, manager.intentService.getIntentCount());
+
+        for (Intent removedIntent : removedIntents) {
+            boolean found = false;
+            for (Intent existingIntent : manager.intentService.getIntents()) {
+                if (removedIntent.key().equals(existingIntent.key())) {
+                    found = true;
+                    assertTrue(format("Intent %s equal %s", removedIntent, existingIntent),
+                               !IntentUtils.intentsAreEqual(removedIntent, existingIntent));
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+            assertTrue(!found);
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testRemoveVCbySdx() {
+        testConnectionSetup();
+
+        List<PointToPointIntent> removedIntents = new ArrayList<PointToPointIntent>();
+
+        removedIntents.addAll(setupConnectionPoints1To2());
+        removedIntents.addAll(setupConnectionPoints5To6());
+        removedIntents.addAll(setupConnectionPoints7To8());
+        removedIntents.addAll(setupConnectionPoints9To10());
+        manager.removeVCs(SDXL2_2);
+
+        assertEquals(Collections.emptySet(), manager.getVCs(Optional.ofNullable(null)));
+        assertEquals(Collections.emptySet(), manager.getVCs(Optional.of(SDXL2_2)));
+
+        for (Intent removedIntent : removedIntents) {
+            boolean found = false;
+            for (Intent existingIntent : manager.intentService.getIntents()) {
+                if (removedIntent.key().equals(existingIntent.key())) {
+                    found = true;
+                    assertTrue(format("Intent %s equal %s", removedIntent, existingIntent),
+                               !IntentUtils.intentsAreEqual(removedIntent, existingIntent));
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+            assertTrue(!found);
+        }
+
+    }
+}