Add driver to compare MN and ONOS topology
Add Testcase as an example of how to use the driver
diff --git a/TestON/tests/TopoONOS2/TopoONOS2.back b/TestON/tests/TopoONOS2/TopoONOS2.back
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..97698e1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/TestON/tests/TopoONOS2/TopoONOS2.back
@@ -0,0 +1,971 @@
+
+class TopoONOS2 :
+
+    def __init__(self) :
+        self.default = ''
+
+#**********************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
+#Test startup
+#Tests the startup of Zookeeper1, RamCloud1, and ONOS1 to be certain that all started up successfully
+    def CASE1(self,main) :  #Check to be sure ZK, Cass, and ONOS are up, then get ONOS version
+        import time
+        main.ONOS1.handle.sendline("cp ~/onos.properties.reactive ~/ONOS/conf/onos.properties")
+        main.ONOS2.handle.sendline("cp ~/onos.properties.reactive ~/ONOS/conf/onos.properties")
+        main.ONOS3.handle.sendline("cp ~/onos.properties.reactive ~/ONOS/conf/onos.properties")
+        main.ONOS4.handle.sendline("cp ~/onos.properties.reactive ~/ONOS/conf/onos.properties")
+
+        main.ONOS1.stop_all()
+        main.ONOS2.stop_all()
+        main.ONOS3.stop_all()
+        main.ONOS4.stop_all()
+        main.Zookeeper1.start()
+        main.Zookeeper2.start()
+        main.Zookeeper3.start()
+        main.Zookeeper4.start()
+        main.RamCloud1.stop_coor()
+        main.RamCloud1.stop_serv()
+        main.RamCloud2.stop_serv()
+        main.RamCloud3.stop_serv()
+        main.RamCloud4.stop_serv()
+        time.sleep(10)
+        main.RamCloud1.del_db()
+        main.RamCloud2.del_db()
+        main.RamCloud3.del_db()
+        main.RamCloud4.del_db()
+        time.sleep(10)
+        main.log.report("Pulling latest code from github to all nodes")
+        for i in range(2):
+            uptodate = main.ONOS1.git_pull()
+            main.ONOS2.git_pull()
+            main.ONOS3.git_pull()
+            main.ONOS4.git_pull()
+            ver1 = main.ONOS1.get_version()
+            ver2 = main.ONOS4.get_version()
+            if ver1==ver2:
+                break
+            elif i==1:
+                main.ONOS2.git_pull("ONOS1 master")
+                main.ONOS3.git_pull("ONOS1 master")
+                main.ONOS4.git_pull("ONOS1 master")
+        if uptodate==0:
+            main.ONOS1.git_compile()
+            main.ONOS2.git_compile()
+            main.ONOS3.git_compile()
+            main.ONOS4.git_compile()
+        main.ONOS1.print_version()
+       # main.RamCloud1.git_pull()
+       # main.RamCloud2.git_pull()
+       # main.RamCloud3.git_pull()
+       # main.RamCloud4.git_pull()
+       # main.ONOS1.get_version()
+       # main.ONOS2.get_version()
+       # main.ONOS3.get_version()
+       # main.ONOS4.get_version()
+        main.RamCloud1.start_coor()
+        time.sleep(1)
+        main.RamCloud1.start_serv()
+        main.RamCloud2.start_serv()
+        main.RamCloud3.start_serv()
+        main.RamCloud4.start_serv()
+        main.ONOS1.start("env JVM_OPTS=\"-Xmx2g -Xms2g -Xmn800m\" ")
+        time.sleep(5)
+        main.ONOS2.start("env JVM_OPTS=\"-Xmx2g -Xms2g -Xmn800m\" ")
+        main.ONOS3.start("env JVM_OPTS=\"-Xmx2g -Xms2g -Xmn800m\" ")
+        main.ONOS4.start("env JVM_OPTS=\"-Xmx2g -Xms2g -Xmn800m\" ")
+        main.ONOS1.start_rest()
+        time.sleep(10)
+        test= main.ONOS1.rest_status()
+        if test == main.FALSE:
+            main.ONOS1.start_rest()
+        main.ONOS1.get_version()
+        main.log.report("Startup check Zookeeper1, RamCloud1, and ONOS1 connections")
+        main.case("Checking if the startup was clean...")
+        main.step("Testing startup Zookeeper")
+        data =  main.Zookeeper1.isup()
+        utilities.assert_equals(expect=main.TRUE,actual=data,onpass="Zookeeper is up!",onfail="Zookeeper is down...")
+        main.step("Testing startup RamCloud")
+        data =  main.RamCloud1.status_serv()
+        if data == main.FALSE:
+            main.RamCloud1.stop_coor()
+            main.RamCloud1.stop_serv()
+            main.RamCloud2.stop_serv()
+            main.RamCloud3.stop_serv()
+            main.RamCloud4.stop_serv()
+
+            time.sleep(5)
+            main.RamCloud1.start_coor()
+            main.RamCloud1.start_serv()
+            main.RamCloud2.start_serv()
+            main.RamCloud3.start_serv()
+            main.RamCloud4.start_serv()
+        utilities.assert_equals(expect=main.TRUE,actual=data,onpass="RamCloud is up!",onfail="RamCloud is down...")
+        main.step("Testing startup ONOS")
+        data = main.ONOS1.isup()
+        for i in range(3):
+            if data == main.FALSE:
+                #main.log.report("Something is funny... restarting ONOS")
+                #main.ONOS1.stop()
+                time.sleep(3)
+                #main.ONOS1.start()
+                #time.sleep(5)
+                data = main.ONOS1.isup()
+            else:
+                break
+        utilities.assert_equals(expect=main.TRUE,actual=data,onpass="ONOS is up and running!",onfail="ONOS didn't start...")
+        time.sleep(10)
+
+          
+#**********************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
+#Assign Controllers
+#This test first checks the ip of a mininet host, to be certain that the mininet exists(Host is defined in Params as <CASE1><destination>).
+#Then the program assignes each ONOS instance a single controller to a switch(To be the initial master), then assigns all controllers.
+#NOTE: The reason why all four controllers are assigned although one was already assigned as the master is due to the 'ovs-vsctl set-controller' command erases all present controllers if
+#      the controllers already assigned to the switch are not specified.
+
+    def CASE2(self,main) :    #Make sure mininet exists, then assign controllers to switches
+        import time
+        main.log.report("Check if mininet started properly, then assign controllers ONOS 1,2,3 and 4")
+        main.case("Checking if one MN host exists")
+        main.step("Host IP Checking using checkIP")
+        result = main.Mininet1.checkIP(main.params['CASE1']['destination'])
+        main.step("Verifying the result")
+        utilities.assert_equals(expect=main.TRUE,actual=result,onpass="Host IP address configured",onfail="Host IP address not configured")
+        main.step("assigning ONOS controllers to switches")
+        for i in range(25): 
+            if i < 3:
+                j=i+1
+                main.Mininet1.assign_sw_controller(sw=str(j),ip1=main.params['CTRL']['ip1'],port1=main.params['CTRL']['port1'])
+                time.sleep(1)
+                main.Mininet1.assign_sw_controller(sw=str(j),count=4,ip1=main.params['CTRL']['ip1'],port1=main.params['CTRL']['port1'],ip2=main.params['CTRL']['ip2'],port2=main.params['CTRL']['port2'],ip3=main.params['CTRL']['ip3'],port3=main.params['CTRL']['port3'],ip4=main.params['CTRL']['ip4'],port4=main.params['CTRL']['port4'])
+            elif i >= 3 and i < 5:
+                j=i+1
+                main.Mininet1.assign_sw_controller(sw=str(j),ip1=main.params['CTRL']['ip2'],port1=main.params['CTRL']['port2'])
+                time.sleep(1)
+                main.Mininet1.assign_sw_controller(sw=str(j),count=4,ip1=main.params['CTRL']['ip1'],port1=main.params['CTRL']['port1'],ip2=main.params['CTRL']['ip2'],port2=main.params['CTRL']['port2'],ip3=main.params['CTRL']['ip3'],port3=main.params['CTRL']['port3'],ip4=main.params['CTRL']['ip4'],port4=main.params['CTRL']['port4'])
+            elif i >= 5 and i < 15:
+                j=i+1
+                main.Mininet1.assign_sw_controller(sw=str(j),ip1=main.params['CTRL']['ip3'],port1=main.params['CTRL']['port3'])
+                time.sleep(1)
+                main.Mininet1.assign_sw_controller(sw=str(j),count=4,ip1=main.params['CTRL']['ip1'],port1=main.params['CTRL']['port1'],ip2=main.params['CTRL']['ip2'],port2=main.params['CTRL']['port2'],ip3=main.params['CTRL']['ip3'],port3=main.params['CTRL']['port3'],ip4=main.params['CTRL']['ip4'],port4=main.params['CTRL']['port4'])
+            else:
+                j=i+16
+                main.Mininet1.assign_sw_controller(sw=str(j),ip1=main.params['CTRL']['ip4'],port1=main.params['CTRL']['port4'])
+                time.sleep(1)
+                main.Mininet1.assign_sw_controller(sw=str(j),count=4,ip1=main.params['CTRL']['ip1'],port1=main.params['CTRL']['port1'],ip2=main.params['CTRL']['ip2'],port2=main.params['CTRL']['port2'],ip3=main.params['CTRL']['ip3'],port3=main.params['CTRL']['port3'],ip4=main.params['CTRL']['ip4'],port4=main.params['CTRL']['port4'])
+        result =  main.Mininet1.get_sw_controller("s1")
+        if result:
+            result = main.TRUE
+        utilities.assert_equals(expect=main.TRUE,actual=result,onpass="S1 assigned to controller",onfail="S1 not assigned to controller")
+
+        for i in range(9):
+            if result == main.FALSE:
+                time.sleep(3)
+                result = main.ONOS1.check_status_report(main.params['RestIP'],main.params['NR_Switches'],main.params['NR_Links'])
+            else:
+                main.ONOS2.check_status_report(main.params['RestIP'],main.params['NR_Switches'],main.params['NR_Links'])
+                main.ONOS3.check_status_report(main.params['RestIP'],main.params['NR_Switches'],main.params['NR_Links'])
+                main.ONOS4.check_status_report(main.params['RestIP'],main.params['NR_Switches'],main.params['NR_Links'])
+                break 
+ 
+# **********************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
+#Add Flows
+#Deletes any remnant flows from any previous test, add flows from the file labeled <FLOWDEF>, then runs the check flow test
+#NOTE: THE FLOWDEF FILE MUST BE PRESENT ON TESTON VM!!! TestON will copy the file from its home machine into /tmp/flowtmp on the machine the ONOS instance is present on
+
+    def CASE3(self,main) :    #Delete any remnant flows, then add flows, and time how long it takes flow tables to update
+        main.log.report("Delete any flows from previous tests, then add flows using intents and wait for switch flow tables to update")
+        import time
+
+        result = main.ONOS1.check_status_report(main.params['RestIP'],main.params['NR_Switches'],main.params['NR_Links'])
+        for counter in range(9):
+            if result == main.FALSE:
+                time.sleep(3)
+                result = main.ONOS1.check_status_report(main.params['RestIP'],main.params['NR_Switches'],main.params['NR_Links'])
+            else:
+                main.ONOS2.check_status_report(main.params['RestIP'],main.params['NR_Switches'],main.params['NR_Links'])
+                main.ONOS3.check_status_report(main.params['RestIP'],main.params['NR_Switches'],main.params['NR_Links'])
+                main.ONOS4.check_status_report(main.params['RestIP'],main.params['NR_Switches'],main.params['NR_Links'])
+                break
+        utilities.assert_equals(expect=main.TRUE,actual=result,onpass="Topology check pass",onfail="Topology check FAIL")
+
+        main.case("Taking care of these flows!") 
+        main.step("Cleaning out any leftover flows...")
+        #main.ONOS1.delete_flow("all")
+        main.ONOS1.rm_intents()
+        time.sleep(5)
+        main.ONOS1.purge_intents()
+        strtTime = time.time()
+        main.ONOS1.add_intents()
+        main.case("Checking flows with pings")
+        
+        pingAttempts = main.params['pingAttempts']
+        pingSleep = main.params['pingSleep']
+
+        count = 1
+        i = 6
+        while i < 16 :
+            main.log.info("\n\t\t\t\th"+str(i)+" IS PINGING h"+str(i+25) )
+            ping = main.Mininet1.pingHost(src="h"+str(i),target="h"+str(i+25))
+            if ping == main.FALSE and count < int(pingAttempts):
+                count = count + 1
+               # i = 6
+                main.log.report("Ping failed, making attempt number "+str(count)+" in "+str(pingSleep)+"  seconds")
+                time.sleep(int(pingSleep))
+            elif ping == main.FALSE and count == int(pingAttempts):
+                main.log.error("Ping test failed")
+                i = 17
+                result2 = main.FALSE
+            elif ping == main.TRUE:
+                i = i + 1
+                result2 = main.TRUE
+        endTime = time.time()
+        result = result and result2
+        if result == main.TRUE:
+             main.log.report("\n\t\t\t\tTime from pushing intents to successful ping test: "+str(round(endTime-strtTime,2))+" seconds")
+        else:
+            main.log.report("\tFlows failed check")
+
+        main.step("Verifying the result")
+        utilities.assert_equals(expect=main.TRUE,actual=result2,onpass="NO PACKET LOSS, HOST IS REACHABLE",onfail="PACKET LOST, HOST IS NOT REACHABLE")
+        utilities.assert_equals(expect=main.TRUE,actual=result,onpass="Testcase passed",onfail="Testcase failed")
+
+#**********************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
+#This test case removes Controllers 2,3, and 4 then performs a ping test.
+#The assign controller is used because the ovs-vsctl module deletes all current controllers when a new controller is assigned.
+#The ping test performs single pings on hosts from opposite sides of the topology. If one ping fails, the test waits 5 seconds before trying again.
+#If the ping test fails 6 times, then the test case will return false
+
+    def CASE4(self,main) :
+        main.log.report("Assign all switches to just one ONOS instance then ping until all hosts are reachable or fail after 6 attempts")
+        import time
+        import random
+
+        random.seed(None)
+
+        num = random.randint(1,4)
+        if num == 1:
+            ip = main.params['CTRL']['ip1']
+            port = main.params['CTRL']['port1']
+        elif num == 2:
+            ip = main.params['CTRL']['ip2']
+            port = main.params['CTRL']['port2']
+        elif num == 3:
+            ip = main.params['CTRL']['ip3']
+            port = main.params['CTRL']['port3']
+        else:
+            ip = main.params['CTRL']['ip4']
+            port = main.params['CTRL']['port4']
+
+        main.log.report("ONOS"+str(num)+" will be the sole controller")
+        for i in range(25):
+            if i < 15:
+                j=i+1
+                main.Mininet1.assign_sw_controller(sw=str(j),ip1=ip,port1=port)  #Assigning a single controller removes all other controllers
+            else:
+                j=i+16
+                main.Mininet1.assign_sw_controller(sw=str(j),ip1=ip,port1=port)
+      
+        strtTime = time.time() 
+        result = main.ONOS1.check_status_report(main.params['RestIP'],main.params['NR_Switches'],main.params['NR_Links'])
+        for counter in range(9):
+            if result == main.FALSE:
+                time.sleep(3)
+                result = main.ONOS1.check_status_report(main.params['RestIP'],main.params['NR_Switches'],main.params['NR_Links'])
+            else:
+                main.ONOS2.check_status_report(main.params['RestIP'],main.params['NR_Switches'],main.params['NR_Links'])
+                main.ONOS3.check_status_report(main.params['RestIP'],main.params['NR_Switches'],main.params['NR_Links'])
+                main.ONOS4.check_status_report(main.params['RestIP'],main.params['NR_Switches'],main.params['NR_Links'])
+                break
+        utilities.assert_equals(expect=main.TRUE,actual=result,onpass="Topology check pass",onfail="Topology check FAIL")
+
+        pingAttempts = main.params['pingAttempts']
+        pingSleep = main.params['pingSleep']
+
+        count = 1
+        i = 6
+        while i < 16 :
+            main.log.info("\n\t\t\t\th"+str(i)+" IS PINGING h"+str(i+25) )
+            ping = main.Mininet1.pingHost(src="h"+str(i),target="h"+str(i+25))
+            if ping == main.FALSE and count < int(pingAttempts):
+                count = count + 1
+               # i = 6
+                main.log.report("Ping failed, making attempt number "+str(count)+" in "+str(pingSleep)+" seconds")
+                time.sleep(int(pingSleep))
+            elif ping == main.FALSE and count == int(pingAttempts):
+                main.log.error("Ping test failed")
+                i = 17
+                result2 = main.FALSE
+            elif ping == main.TRUE:
+                i = i + 1
+                result2 = main.TRUE
+        endTime = time.time() 
+        result = result and result2
+        if result == main.TRUE:
+            main.log.report("\tTime to complete ping test: "+str(round(endTime-strtTime,2))+" seconds")
+        else:
+            main.log.report("\tPING TEST FAIL")
+            main.ONOS1.show_intent(main.params['RestIP'])
+        utilities.assert_equals(expect=main.TRUE,actual=result2,onpass="NO PACKET LOSS, HOST IS REACHABLE",onfail="PACKET LOST, HOST IS NOT REACHABLE")
+        utilities.assert_equals(expect=main.TRUE,actual=result,onpass="Testcase passed",onfail="Testcase failed")
+
+# **********************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
+#This test case restores the controllers removed by Case 4 then performs a ping test.
+
+    def CASE5(self,main) :
+        main.log.report("Restore switch assignments to all 4 ONOS instances then ping until all hosts are reachable or fail after 6 attempts")
+        import time
+
+        #add a wait as a work around for a known bug where topology changes after a switch mastership change causes intents to not reroute
+        time.sleep(10)
+
+        for i in range(25):
+            if i < 15:
+                j=i+1
+                main.Mininet1.assign_sw_controller(sw=str(j),count=4,ip1=main.params['CTRL']['ip1'],port1=main.params['CTRL']['port1'],ip2=main.params['CTRL']['ip2'],port2=main.params['CTRL']['port2'],ip3=main.params['CTRL']['ip3'],port3=main.params['CTRL']['port3'],ip4=main.params['CTRL']['ip4'],port4=main.params['CTRL']['port4'])
+            else:
+                j=i+16
+                main.Mininet1.assign_sw_controller(sw=str(j),count=4,ip1=main.params['CTRL']['ip1'],port1=main.params['CTRL']['port1'],ip2=main.params['CTRL']['ip2'],port2=main.params['CTRL']['port2'],ip3=main.params['CTRL']['ip3'],port3=main.params['CTRL']['port3'],ip4=main.params['CTRL']['ip4'],port4=main.params['CTRL']['port4'])
+      
+        strtTime = time.time() 
+        result = main.ONOS1.check_status_report(main.params['RestIP'],main.params['NR_Switches'],main.params['NR_Links'])
+        for counter in range(9):
+            if result == main.FALSE:
+                time.sleep(3)
+                result = main.ONOS1.check_status_report(main.params['RestIP'],main.params['NR_Switches'],main.params['NR_Links'])
+            else:
+                main.ONOS2.check_status_report(main.params['RestIP'],main.params['NR_Switches'],main.params['NR_Links'])
+                main.ONOS3.check_status_report(main.params['RestIP'],main.params['NR_Switches'],main.params['NR_Links'])
+                main.ONOS4.check_status_report(main.params['RestIP'],main.params['NR_Switches'],main.params['NR_Links'])
+                break
+        utilities.assert_equals(expect=main.TRUE,actual=result,onpass="Topology check pass",onfail="Topology check FAIL")
+
+        pingAttempts = main.params['pingAttempts']
+        pingSleep = main.params['pingSleep']
+
+        count = 1
+        i = 6
+        while i < 16 :
+            main.log.info("\n\t\t\t\th"+str(i)+" IS PINGING h"+str(i+25) )
+            ping = main.Mininet1.pingHost(src="h"+str(i),target="h"+str(i+25))
+            if ping == main.FALSE and count < int(pingAttempts):
+                count = count + 1
+               # i = 6
+                main.log.report("Ping failed, making attempt number "+str(count)+" in "+str(pingSleep)+" seconds")
+                time.sleep(int(pingSleep))
+            elif ping == main.FALSE and count == int(pingAttempts):
+                main.log.error("Ping test failed")
+                i = 17
+                result2 = main.FALSE
+            elif ping == main.TRUE:
+                i = i + 1
+                result2 = main.TRUE
+        endTime = time.time()
+        result = result and result2
+        if result == main.TRUE:
+            main.log.report("\tTime to complete ping test: "+str(round(endTime-strtTime,2))+" seconds")
+        else:
+            main.log.report("\tPING TEST FAILED")
+            main.ONOS1.show_intent(main.params['RestIP'])
+        utilities.assert_equals(expect=main.TRUE,actual=result2,onpass="NO PACKET LOSS, HOST IS REACHABLE",onfail="PACKET LOST, HOST IS NOT REACHABLE")
+        utilities.assert_equals(expect=main.TRUE,actual=result,onpass="Testcase passed",onfail="Testcase failed")
+
+# **********************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
+#Brings a link that all flows pass through in the mininet down, then runs a ping test to view reroute time
+
+    def CASE6(self,main) :
+        main.log.report("Bring Link between s1 and s2 down, then ping until all hosts are reachable or fail after 10 attempts")
+        import time
+
+        #add a wait as a work around for a known bug where topology changes after a switch mastership change causes intents to not reroute
+        time.sleep(10)
+
+        main.case("Bringing Link down... ")
+        result = main.Mininet1.link(END1=main.params['LINK']['begin'],END2=main.params['LINK']['end'],OPTION="down")
+        utilities.assert_equals(expect=main.TRUE,actual=result,onpass="Link DOWN!",onfail="Link not brought down...")
+       
+        strtTime = time.time() 
+        result1 = main.ONOS1.check_status_report(main.params['RestIP'],main.params['NR_Switches'],str(int(main.params['NR_Links'])-2))
+        for counter in range(9):
+            if result1 == main.FALSE:
+                time.sleep(3)
+                result1 = main.ONOS1.check_status_report(main.params['RestIP'],main.params['NR_Switches'],str(int(main.params['NR_Links'])-2))
+            else:
+                main.ONOS2.check_status_report(main.params['RestIP'],main.params['NR_Switches'],str(int(main.params['NR_Links'])-2))
+                main.ONOS3.check_status_report(main.params['RestIP'],main.params['NR_Switches'],str(int(main.params['NR_Links'])-2))
+                main.ONOS4.check_status_report(main.params['RestIP'],main.params['NR_Switches'],str(int(main.params['NR_Links'])-2))
+                break
+        utilities.assert_equals(expect=main.TRUE,actual=result1,onpass="Topology check pass",onfail="Topology check FAIL")
+
+        pingAttempts = main.params['pingAttempts']
+        pingSleep = main.params['pingSleep']
+
+        count = 1
+        i = 6
+        while i < 16 :
+            main.log.info("\n\t\t\t\th"+str(i)+" IS PINGING h"+str(i+25) )
+            ping = main.Mininet1.pingHost(src="h"+str(i),target="h"+str(i+25))
+            if ping == main.FALSE and count < int(pingAttempts):
+                count = count + 1
+                main.log.report("Ping failed, making attempt number "+str(count)+" in "+str(pingSleep)+" seconds")
+                #i = 6
+                time.sleep(int(pingSleep))
+            elif ping == main.FALSE and count == int(pingAttempts):
+                main.log.error("Ping test failed")
+                i = 17
+                result2 = main.FALSE
+            elif ping == main.TRUE:
+                i = i + 1
+                result2 = main.TRUE
+        endTime = time.time()
+        result = result and result2 and result1
+        if result == main.TRUE:
+            main.log.report("\tTime to complete ping test: "+str(round(endTime-strtTime,2))+" seconds")
+        else:
+            main.log.report("\tPING TEST FAILED")
+            main.ONOS1.show_intent(main.params['RestIP'])
+        utilities.assert_equals(expect=main.TRUE,actual=result2,onpass="NO PACKET LOSS, HOST IS REACHABLE",onfail="PACKET LOST, HOST IS NOT REACHABLE")
+        utilities.assert_equals(expect=main.TRUE,actual=result,onpass="Testcase passed",onfail="Testcase failed")
+
+# **********************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
+#Brings the link that Case 6 took down  back up, then runs a ping test to view reroute time
+
+    def CASE7(self,main) :
+        main.log.report("Bring Link between s1 and s2 up, then ping until all hosts are reachable or fail after 10 attempts")
+        import time
+        main.case("Bringing Link up... ")
+
+        #add a wait as a work around for a known bug where topology changes after a switch mastership change causes intents to not reroute
+        time.sleep(10)
+
+        result = main.Mininet1.link(END1=main.params['LINK']['begin'],END2=main.params['LINK']['end'],OPTION="up")
+        utilities.assert_equals(expect=main.TRUE,actual=result,onpass="Link UP!",onfail="Link not brought up...")
+      
+        strtTime = time.time() 
+        result1 = main.ONOS1.check_status_report(main.params['RestIP'],main.params['NR_Switches'],main.params['NR_Links'])
+        for counter in range(9):
+            if result1 == main.FALSE:
+                time.sleep(3)
+                result1 = main.ONOS1.check_status_report(main.params['RestIP'],main.params['NR_Switches'],main.params['NR_Links'])
+            else:
+                main.ONOS2.check_status_report(main.params['RestIP'],main.params['NR_Switches'],main.params['NR_Links'])
+                main.ONOS3.check_status_report(main.params['RestIP'],main.params['NR_Switches'],main.params['NR_Links'])
+                main.ONOS4.check_status_report(main.params['RestIP'],main.params['NR_Switches'],main.params['NR_Links'])
+                break
+        utilities.assert_equals(expect=main.TRUE,actual=result1,onpass="Topology check pass",onfail="Topology check FAIL")
+
+        pingAttempts = main.params['pingAttempts']
+        pingSleep = main.params['pingSleep']
+
+        strtTime = time.time()
+        count = 1
+        i = 6
+        while i < 16 :
+            main.log.info("\n\t\t\t\th"+str(i)+" IS PINGING h"+str(i+25) )
+            ping = main.Mininet1.pingHost(src="h"+str(i),target="h"+str(i+25))
+            if ping == main.FALSE and count < int(pingAttempts):
+                count = count + 1
+                main.log.report("Ping failed, making attempt number "+str(count)+" in " +str(pingSleep)+" seconds")
+                #i = 6
+                time.sleep(int(pingSleep))
+            elif ping == main.FALSE and count == int(pingAttempts):
+                main.log.error("Ping test failed")
+                i = 17
+                result2 = main.FALSE
+            elif ping == main.TRUE:
+                i = i + 1
+                result2 = main.TRUE
+        endTime = time.time()
+        result = result and result2 and result1
+        if result == main.TRUE:
+            main.log.report("\tTime to complete ping test: "+str(round(endTime-strtTime,2))+" seconds")
+        else:
+            main.log.report("\tPING TESTS FAILED")
+            main.ONOS1.show_intent(main.params['RestIP'])
+        
+        print main.ONOS1.check_exceptions()
+        print main.ONOS2.check_exceptions()
+        print main.ONOS3.check_exceptions()
+        print main.ONOS4.check_exceptions()
+
+        utilities.assert_equals(expect=main.TRUE,actual=result2,onpass="NO PACKET LOSS, HOST IS REACHABLE",onfail="PACKET LOST, HOST IS NOT REACHABLE")
+        utilities.assert_equals(expect=main.TRUE,actual=result,onpass="Testcase passed",onfail="Testcase failed")
+
+
+# **********************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
+# Runs reactive ping test
+    def CASE8(self,main) :
+        main.log.report("Reactive flow ping test:ping until the routes are active or fail after 10 attempts")
+        import time
+      
+        strtTime = time.time() 
+        result = main.ONOS1.check_status_report(main.params['RestIP'],main.params['NR_Switches'],main.params['NR_Links'])
+        for counter in range(9):
+            if result == main.FALSE:
+                time.sleep(3)
+                result = main.ONOS1.check_status_report(main.params['RestIP'],main.params['NR_Switches'],main.params['NR_Links'])
+            else:
+                main.ONOS2.check_status_report(main.params['RestIP'],main.params['NR_Switches'],main.params['NR_Links'])
+                main.ONOS3.check_status_report(main.params['RestIP'],main.params['NR_Switches'],main.params['NR_Links'])
+                main.ONOS4.check_status_report(main.params['RestIP'],main.params['NR_Switches'],main.params['NR_Links'])
+                break
+        utilities.assert_equals(expect=main.TRUE,actual=result,onpass="Topology check pass",onfail="Topology check FAIL")
+
+        pingAttempts = main.params['pingAttempts']
+        pingSleep = main.params['pingSleep']
+
+        strtTime = time.time()
+        count = 1
+        i = 6
+        while i < 16 :
+            main.log.info("\n\t\t\t\th"+str(i)+" IS PINGING h"+str(46-i) )
+            ping = main.Mininet1.pingHost(src="h"+str(i),target="h"+str(46-i))
+            if ping == main.FALSE and count < int(pingAttempts):
+                count = count + 1
+                main.log.report("Ping failed, making attempt number "+str(count)+" in " +str(pingSleep)+" seconds")
+                #i = 6
+                time.sleep(int(pingSleep))
+            elif ping == main.FALSE and count == int(pingAttempts):
+                main.log.error("Ping test failed")
+                i = 17
+                result2 = main.FALSE
+            elif ping == main.TRUE:
+                i = i + 1
+                result2 = main.TRUE
+        endTime = time.time()
+        result = result and result2
+        if result == main.TRUE:
+            main.log.report("\tTime to complete ping test: "+str(round(endTime-strtTime,2))+" seconds")
+        else:
+            main.log.report("\tPING TESTS FAILED")
+            main.ONOS1.show_intent(main.params['RestIP'])
+        
+        print main.ONOS1.check_exceptions()
+        print main.ONOS2.check_exceptions()
+        print main.ONOS3.check_exceptions()
+        print main.ONOS4.check_exceptions()
+
+        utilities.assert_equals(expect=main.TRUE,actual=result2,onpass="NO PACKET LOSS, HOST IS REACHABLE",onfail="PACKET LOST, HOST IS NOT REACHABLE")
+        utilities.assert_equals(expect=main.TRUE,actual=result,onpass="Testcase passed",onfail="Testcase failed")
+# **********************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
+#Brings a link that all flows pass through in the mininet down, then runs a ping test to view reroute time
+# This is the same as case 6, but specifically for the reactive tests
+
+    def CASE61(self,main) :
+        main.log.report("Bring Link between s1 and s2 down, then ping until all hosts are reachable or fail after 10 attempts")
+        import time
+
+        #add a wait as a work around for a known bug where topology changes after a switch mastership change causes intents to not reroute
+        time.sleep(10)
+
+        main.case("Bringing Link down... ")
+        result = main.Mininet1.link(END1=main.params['LINK']['begin'],END2=main.params['LINK']['end'],OPTION="down")
+        utilities.assert_equals(expect=main.TRUE,actual=result,onpass="Link DOWN!",onfail="Link not brought down...")
+       
+        strtTime = time.time() 
+        result1 = main.ONOS1.check_status_report(main.params['RestIP'],main.params['NR_Switches'],str(int(main.params['NR_Links'])-2))
+        for counter in range(9):
+            if result1 == main.FALSE:
+                time.sleep(3)
+                result1 = main.ONOS1.check_status_report(main.params['RestIP'],main.params['NR_Switches'],str(int(main.params['NR_Links'])-2))
+            else:
+                main.ONOS2.check_status_report(main.params['RestIP'],main.params['NR_Switches'],str(int(main.params['NR_Links'])-2))
+                main.ONOS3.check_status_report(main.params['RestIP'],main.params['NR_Switches'],str(int(main.params['NR_Links'])-2))
+                main.ONOS4.check_status_report(main.params['RestIP'],main.params['NR_Switches'],str(int(main.params['NR_Links'])-2))
+                break
+        utilities.assert_equals(expect=main.TRUE,actual=result1,onpass="Topology check pass",onfail="Topology check FAIL")
+
+        pingAttempts = main.params['pingAttempts']
+        pingSleep = main.params['pingSleep']
+
+        count = 1
+        i = 6
+        while i < 16 :
+            main.log.info("\n\t\t\t\th"+str(i)+" IS PINGING h"+str(46-i) )
+            ping = main.Mininet1.pingHost(src="h"+str(i),target="h"+str(46-i))
+            if ping == main.FALSE and count < int(pingAttempts):
+                count = count + 1
+                main.log.report("Ping failed, making attempt number "+str(count)+" in "+str(pingSleep)+" seconds")
+                #i = 6
+                time.sleep(int(pingSleep))
+            elif ping == main.FALSE and count == int(pingAttempts):
+                main.log.error("Ping test failed")
+                i = 17
+                result2 = main.FALSE
+            elif ping == main.TRUE:
+                i = i + 1
+                result2 = main.TRUE
+        endTime = time.time()
+        result = result and result2 and result1
+        if result == main.TRUE:
+            main.log.report("\tTime to complete ping test: "+str(round(endTime-strtTime,2))+" seconds")
+        else:
+            main.log.report("\tPING TEST FAILED")
+            main.ONOS1.show_intent(main.params['RestIP'])
+        utilities.assert_equals(expect=main.TRUE,actual=result2,onpass="NO PACKET LOSS, HOST IS REACHABLE",onfail="PACKET LOST, HOST IS NOT REACHABLE")
+        utilities.assert_equals(expect=main.TRUE,actual=result,onpass="Testcase passed",onfail="Testcase failed")
+
+
+# **********************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
+#Brings the link that Case 6 took down  back up, then runs a ping test to view reroute time
+# Specifically for the Reactive tests
+
+    def CASE71(self,main) :
+        main.log.report("Bring Link between s1 and s2 up, then ping until all hosts are reachable or fail after 10 attempts")
+        import time
+        main.case("Bringing Link up... ")
+
+        #add a wait as a work around for a known bug where topology changes after a switch mastership change causes intents to not reroute
+        time.sleep(10)
+
+        result = main.Mininet1.link(END1=main.params['LINK']['begin'],END2=main.params['LINK']['end'],OPTION="up")
+        utilities.assert_equals(expect=main.TRUE,actual=result,onpass="Link UP!",onfail="Link not brought up...")
+      
+        strtTime = time.time() 
+        result1 = main.ONOS1.check_status_report(main.params['RestIP'],main.params['NR_Switches'],main.params['NR_Links'])
+        for counter in range(9):
+            if result1 == main.FALSE:
+                time.sleep(3)
+                result1 = main.ONOS1.check_status_report(main.params['RestIP'],main.params['NR_Switches'],main.params['NR_Links'])
+            else:
+                main.ONOS2.check_status_report(main.params['RestIP'],main.params['NR_Switches'],main.params['NR_Links'])
+                main.ONOS3.check_status_report(main.params['RestIP'],main.params['NR_Switches'],main.params['NR_Links'])
+                main.ONOS4.check_status_report(main.params['RestIP'],main.params['NR_Switches'],main.params['NR_Links'])
+                break
+        utilities.assert_equals(expect=main.TRUE,actual=result1,onpass="Topology check pass",onfail="Topology check FAIL")
+
+        pingAttempts = main.params['pingAttempts']
+        pingSleep = main.params['pingSleep']
+
+        strtTime = time.time()
+        count = 1
+        i = 6
+        while i < 16 :
+            main.log.info("\n\t\t\t\th"+str(i)+" IS PINGING h"+str(46-i) )
+            ping = main.Mininet1.pingHost(src="h"+str(i),target="h"+str(46-i))
+            if ping == main.FALSE and count < int(pingAttempts):
+                count = count + 1
+                main.log.report("Ping failed, making attempt number "+str(count)+" in " +str(pingSleep)+" seconds")
+                #i = 6
+                time.sleep(int(pingSleep))
+            elif ping == main.FALSE and count == int(pingAttempts):
+                main.log.error("Ping test failed")
+                i = 17
+                result2 = main.FALSE
+            elif ping == main.TRUE:
+                i = i + 1
+                result2 = main.TRUE
+        endTime = time.time()
+        result = result and result2 and result1
+        if result == main.TRUE:
+            main.log.report("\tTime to complete ping test: "+str(round(endTime-strtTime,2))+" seconds")
+        else:
+            main.log.report("\tPING TESTS FAILED")
+            main.ONOS1.show_intent(main.params['RestIP'])
+        
+        print main.ONOS1.check_exceptions()
+        print main.ONOS2.check_exceptions()
+        print main.ONOS3.check_exceptions()
+        print main.ONOS4.check_exceptions()
+
+        utilities.assert_equals(expect=main.TRUE,actual=result2,onpass="NO PACKET LOSS, HOST IS REACHABLE",onfail="PACKET LOST, HOST IS NOT REACHABLE")
+        utilities.assert_equals(expect=main.TRUE,actual=result,onpass="Testcase passed",onfail="Testcase failed")
+
+
+
+
+# ******************************************************************************************************************************************************************
+# Check for ONOS Components health
+
+    def CASE9(self,main) :
+        main.case("Checking component status")
+        result = main.TRUE
+
+        main.step("Checking Zookeeper status")
+        result1 = main.Zookeeper1.status()
+        if not result1:
+            main.log.report("Zookeeper1 encountered a tragic death!")
+        result2 = main.Zookeeper2.status()
+        if not result2:
+            main.log.report("Zookeeper2 encountered a tragic death!")
+        result3 = main.Zookeeper3.status()
+        if not result3:
+            main.log.report("Zookeeper3 encountered a tragic death!")
+        result4 = main.Zookeeper4.status()
+        if not result4:
+            main.log.report("Zookeeper4 encountered a tragic death!")
+        result = result and result1 and result2 and result3 and result4
+
+        main.step("Checking RamCloud status")
+        result5 = main.RamCloud1.status_coor()
+        if not result5:
+            main.log.report("RamCloud Coordinator1 encountered a tragic death!")
+        result6 = main.RamCloud1.status_serv()
+        if not result6:
+            main.log.report("RamCloud Server1 encountered a tragic death!")
+        result7 = main.RamCloud2.status_serv()
+        if not result7:
+            main.log.report("RamCloud Server2 encountered a tragic death!")
+        result8 = main.RamCloud3.status_serv()
+        if not result8:
+            main.log.report("RamCloud Server3 encountered a tragic death!")
+        result9 = main.RamCloud4.status_serv()
+        if not result9:
+            main.log.report("RamCloud Server4 encountered a tragic death!")
+        result = result and result5 and result6 and result7 and result8 and result9
+
+
+        main.step("Checking ONOS status")
+        result10 = main.ONOS1.status()
+        if not result10:
+            main.log.report("ONOS1 core encountered a tragic death!")
+        result11 = main.ONOS2.status()
+        if not result11:
+            main.log.report("ONOS2 core encountered a tragic death!")
+        result12 = main.ONOS3.status()
+        if not result12:
+            main.log.report("ONOS3 core encountered a tragic death!")
+        result13 = main.ONOS4.status()
+        if not result13:
+            main.log.report("ONOS4 core encountered a tragic death!")
+        result = result and result10 and result11 and result12 and result13
+
+
+
+        rest_result =  main.ONOS1.rest_status()
+        if not rest_result:
+            main.log.report("Simple Rest GUI server is not running on ONOS1")
+
+
+        utilities.assert_equals(expect=main.TRUE,actual=result,onpass="All Components are running",onfail="One or more components failed")
+
+# ******************************************************************************************************************************************************************
+# Test Device Discovery function by yanking s6:s6-eth0 interface and re-plug it into a switch
+
+    def CASE21(self,main) :
+        import json
+        main.log.report("Test device discovery function, by attach, detach, and move host h1 from s1->s6->s1. Per mininet naming, the name of the switch port the host attaches to will remain as 's1-eth1' throughout the test.")
+        main.log.report("Check initially hostMAC/IP exist on the mininet...")
+        host = main.params['YANK']['hostname']
+        mac = main.params['YANK']['hostmac']
+        RestIP1 = main.params['RESTCALL']['restIP1']
+        RestPort = main.params['RESTCALL']['restPort']
+        url = main.params['RESTCALL']['restURL']
+       
+        t_topowait = 5
+        t_restwait = 0
+        main.log.report( "Wait time from topo change to ping set to " + str(t_topowait))
+        main.log.report( "Wait time from ping to rest call set to " + str(t_restwait))
+        #print "host=" + host + ";  RestIP=" + RestIP1 + ";  RestPort=" + str(RestPort)
+        time.sleep(t_topowait) 
+        main.log.info("\n\t\t\t\t ping issue one ping from " + str(host) + " to generate arp to switch. Ping result is not important" )
+        ping = main.Mininet1.pingHost(src = str(host),target = "10.0.0.254")
+        time.sleep(t_restwait)
+        Reststatus, Switch, Port = main.ONOS1.find_host(RestIP1,RestPort,url, mac)
+        main.log.report("Number of host with MAC address = " + mac + " found by ONOS is: " + str(Reststatus))
+        if Reststatus == 1:
+            main.log.report("\t PASSED - Found host mac = " + mac + ";  attached to switchDPID = " +"".join(Switch) + "; at port = " + str(Port[0]))
+            result1 = main.TRUE
+        elif Reststatus > 1:
+            main.log.report("\t FAILED - Host " + host + " with MAC:" + mac + " has " + str(Reststatus) + " duplicated mac  addresses. FAILED")
+            main.log.report("switches are: " + "; ".join(Switch))
+            main.log.report("Ports are: " + "; ".join(Port))
+            result1 = main.FALSE
+        elif Reststatus == 0 and Switch == []:
+            main.log.report("\t FAILED - Host " + host + " with MAC:" + mac + " does not exist. FAILED")
+            result1 = main.FALSE
+        else:# check if rest server is working
+            main.log.error("Issue with find host")
+            result1 = main.FALSE
+
+
+        ##### Step to yank out "s1-eth1" from s1, which is on autoONOS1 #####
+
+        main.log.report("Yank out s1-eth1")
+        main.case("Yankout s6-eth1 (link to h1) from s1")
+        result = main.Mininet1.yank(SW=main.params['YANK']['sw1'],INTF=main.params['YANK']['intf'])
+        time.sleep(t_topowait)
+        utilities.assert_equals(expect=main.TRUE,actual=result,onpass="Yank command suceeded",onfail="Yank command failed...")
+
+        main.log.info("\n\t\t\t\t ping issue one ping from " + str(host) + " to generate arp to switch. Ping result is not important" )
+        ping = main.Mininet1.pingHost(src = str(host),target = "10.0.0.254")
+        time.sleep(t_restwait)
+        Reststatus, Switch, Port = main.ONOS1.find_host(RestIP1,RestPort,url, mac)
+
+        main.log.report("Number of host with MAC = " + mac + " found by ONOS is: " + str(Reststatus))
+        if Reststatus == 1:
+            main.log.report("\tFAILED - Found host MAC = " + mac + "; attached to switchDPID = " + "".join(Switch) + "; at port = " + str(Port))
+            result2 = main.FALSE
+        elif Reststatus > 1:
+            main.log.report("\t FAILED - Host " + host + " with MAC:" + str(mac) + " has " + str(Reststatus) + " duplicated IP addresses. FAILED")
+            main.log.report("switches are: " + "; ".join(Switch))
+            main.log.report("Ports are: " + "; ".join(Port))
+            main.log.report("MACs are: " + "; ".join(MAC))
+            result2 = main.FALSE
+        elif Reststatus == 0 and Switch == []:
+            main.log.report("\t PASSED - Host " + host + " with MAC:" + str(mac) + " does not exist. PASSED - host is not supposed to be attached to the switch.")
+            result2 = main.TRUE
+        else:# check if rest server is working
+            main.log.error("Issue with find host")
+            result2 = main.FALSE
+
+        ##### Step to plug "s1-eth1" to s6, which is on autoONOS3  ######
+        main.log.report("Plug s1-eth1 into s6")
+        main.case("Plug s1-eth1 to s6")
+        result = main.Mininet1.plug(SW=main.params['PLUG']['sw6'],INTF=main.params['PLUG']['intf'])
+        time.sleep(t_topowait)
+        utilities.assert_equals(expect=main.TRUE,actual=result,onpass="Plug command suceeded",onfail="Plug command failed...")
+        main.log.info("\n\t\t\t\t ping issue one ping from " + str(host) + " to generate arp to switch. Ping result is not important" )
+
+        ping = main.Mininet1.pingHost(src = str(host),target = "10.0.0.254")
+        time.sleep(t_restwait)
+        Reststatus, Switch, Port = main.ONOS1.find_host(RestIP1,RestPort,url, mac)
+
+        main.log.report("Number of host with MAC " + mac + " found by ONOS is: " + str(Reststatus))
+        if Reststatus == 1:
+            main.log.report("\tPASSED - Found host MAC = " + mac + "; attached to switchDPID = " + "".join(Switch) + "; at port = " + str(Port[0]))
+            result3 = main.TRUE
+        elif Reststatus > 1:
+            main.log.report("\t FAILED - Host " + host + " with MAC:" + str(mac) + " has " + str(Reststatus) + " duplicated IP addresses. FAILED")
+            main.log.report("switches are: " + "; ".join(Switch))
+            main.log.report("Ports are: " + "; ".join(Port))
+            main.log.report("MACs are: " + "; ".join(MAC))
+            result3 = main.FALSE
+        elif Reststatus == 0 and Switch == []:
+            main.log.report("\t FAILED - Host " + host + " with MAC:" + str(mac) + " does not exist. FAILED")
+            result3 = main.FALSE
+        else:# check if rest server is working
+            main.log.error("Issue with find host")
+            result3 = main.FALSE
+
+        ###### Step to put interface "s1-eth1" back to s1"#####
+        main.log.report("Move s1-eth1 back on to s1")
+        main.case("Move s1-eth1 back to s1")
+        result = main.Mininet1.yank(SW=main.params['YANK']['sw6'],INTF=main.params['YANK']['intf'])
+        time.sleep(t_topowait)
+        result = main.Mininet1.plug(SW=main.params['PLUG']['sw1'],INTF=main.params['PLUG']['intf'])
+        utilities.assert_equals(expect=main.TRUE,actual=result,onpass="Yank/Plug command suceeded",onfail="Yank/Plug command failed...")
+        main.log.info("\n\t\t\t\t ping issue one ping from " + str(host) + " to generate arp to switch. Ping result is not important" )
+
+        ping = main.Mininet1.pingHost(src = str(host),target = "10.0.0.254")
+        time.sleep(t_restwait)
+        Reststatus, Switch, Port = main.ONOS1.find_host(RestIP1,RestPort,url, mac)
+
+        main.log.report("Number of host with IP=10.0.0.1 found by ONOS is: " + str(Reststatus))
+        if Reststatus == 1:
+            main.log.report("\tPASSED - Found host MAC = " + mac + "; attached to switchDPID = " + "".join(Switch) + "; at port = " + str(Port[0]))
+            result4 = main.TRUE
+        elif Reststatus > 1:
+            main.log.report("\t FAILED - Host " + host + " with MAC:" + str(mac) + " has " + str(Reststatuas) + " duplicated IP addresses. FAILED")
+            main.log.report("switches are: " + "; ".join(Switch))
+            main.log.report("Ports are: " + "; ".join(Port))
+            main.log.report("MACs are: " + "; ".join(MAC))
+            result4 = main.FALSE
+        elif Reststatus == 0 and Switch == []:
+            main.log.report("\t FAILED -Host " + host + " with MAC:" + str(mac) + " does not exist. FAILED")
+            result4 = main.FALSE
+        else:# check if rest server is working
+            main.log.error("Issue with find host")
+            result4 = main.FALSE
+        time.sleep(20)
+        Reststatus, Switch, Port = main.ONOS1.find_host(RestIP1,RestPort,url,mac)
+        main.log.report("Number of host with IP=10.0.0.1 found by ONOS is: " + str(Reststatus))
+        if Reststatus ==1:
+            main.log.report("\t FAILED - Host " + host + "with MAC:" + str(mac) + "was still found after expected timeout")
+        elif Reststatus>1:
+            main.log.report("\t FAILED - Host " + host + "with MAC:" + str(mac) + "was still found after expected timeout(multiple found)")
+        elif Reststatus==0:
+            main.log.report("\t PASSED - Device cleared after timeout")
+
+        result = result1 and result2 and result3 and result4
+        utilities.assert_equals(expect=main.TRUE,actual=result,onpass="DEVICE DISCOVERY TEST PASSED PLUG/UNPLUG/MOVE TEST",onfail="DEVICE DISCOVERY TEST FAILED")
+
+
+    def CASE100(self,main):
+        
+        from sts.topology.teston_topology import TestONTopology # assumes that sts already in you PYTHONPATH
+
+        topo = TestONTopology(main.Mininet1, onos_controllers=
+        [(main.ONOS1, 'ONOS1', main.params['CTRL']['ip1'], main.params['CTRL']['port1']),
+        (main.ONOS2, 'ONOS2', main.params['CTRL']['ip2'], main.params['CTRL']['port2']),
+        (main.ONOS3, 'ONOS3', main.params['CTRL']['ip3'], main.params['CTRL']['port3']),
+        (main.ONOS4, 'ONOS4', main.params['CTRL']['ip4'], main.params['CTRL']['port4'])])
+
+
+
+        #for switch in topo.graph.switches: print "Switch name: %s, dpid: %s, ports: %s" % (switch.name, switch.dpid, [p.hw_addr for p in switch.ports.values()])
+        print()
+        print()
+        print()
+        import json
+        '''
+        output = '{"Switches":['
+        for switch in topo.graph.switches: 
+            ports = '%s' % [p.hw_addr for p in switch.ports.values()]
+            ports = ports.replace('\'','"')
+            output += '{"name": "%s", "dpid": "%s", "ports": %s},' % (switch.name, switch.dpid, ports)
+        output = output[:-1]
+        output += ']}'
+        '''
+        output = {"Switches":[]}
+        for switch in topo.graph.switches: 
+            print [p.hw_addr for p in switch.ports.values()]
+            ports = '%s' % [p.hw_addr for p in switch.ports.values()]
+            ports = ports.replace('\'','')
+            output['Switches'].append({"name": switch.name, "dpid": switch.dpid, "ports": ports})
+        print output
+        #mn_json = json.loads(output)
+        print json.dumps(output, sort_keys=True,indent=4,separators=(',', ': '))
+        print type(output)
+        print output.items()
+        mnDPIDs=[]
+        for switch in output['Switches']:
+            mnDPIDs.append(switch['dpid'])
+        mnDPIDs.append('mn1')
+        mnDPIDs.sort()
+        print mnDPIDs
+        print
+        print "Dumping ONOS view of Switches"
+        onos=main.ONOS1.get_json("10.128.11.1:8080/wm/onos/topology/switches")
+        onosDPIDs=[]
+        for switch in onos:
+            print switch
+            onosDPIDs.append(switch['dpid'].replace(":",''))
+        onosDPIDs.append(00121)
+        onosDPIDs.sort()
+        print onosDPIDs
+        if mnDPIDs!=onosDPIDs:
+            print "Switches in MN but not in ONOS:"
+            print [switch for switch in mnDPIDs if switch not in onosDPIDs]
+            print "Switches in ONOS but not in MN:"
+            print [switch for switch in onosDPIDs if switch not in mnDPIDs]
+        print()
+        print()
+        print()
+        '''
+        for host in topo.graph.hosts: print "Host: %s, interfaces: %s" % (host.name, [iface.hw_addr for iface in host.interfaces])
+        print()
+        print()
+        print()
+        for link in topo.graph.links: print "Link: %s" % link
+        print()
+        print()
+        print()
+        # To print just internal network links (connecting switches to each other)
+        print "Just printing network links"
+        for link in topo.patch_panel.network_links: print "Link: %s" % link
+        '''
+        '''
+        # Bring links up and down
+        for link in topo.patch_panel.network_links:
+          topo.patch_panel.sever_network_link(link)
+        for link in topo.patch_panel.access_links:
+          topo.patch_panel.sever_access_link(link)
+        for link in topo.patch_panel.network_links:
+          topo.patch_panel.repair_network_link(link)
+        for link in topo.patch_panel.access_links:
+          topo.patch_panel.repair_access_link(link)
+        '''
+        
+
+        time.sleep(40)
+